Mr. Winch's Flora of Northumberland, §c. 



\ 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 345 ; Eng. Bot. 1957; Woodv. 

 Supp. t. 250 ; With. iii. 883 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 1G6 ; 

 Berwick- Flora, 173. 



On the bank between the Castle at Barnardcastle and 

 the River Tees, near Harton, Cocken, and Dar- 

 lington, and by hedge sides near Low Team, D. 

 In a hedge near Cleadon.— Mr. J. Thornhill, jun. 

 Near Norton, Stockton, and Billingham, D.—J. 

 Hogg, Esq. On the banks of Tweed above Cold- 

 stream Bridge, also near Cullercoats, N. From the 

 Union Bridge to Norham Castle, also near Twizell 

 Toll-bar Dr. G. Johnston. 



309. PRENANTHES. 

 1. P. muralls. Ivy-leaved Wall-lettuce. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 348; Eng. Bot. 457; Curt. 

 Lond. Fasc. v. t. 58; Hook. Fl. Scot. 227; 

 With. iii. 884. 

 On rocks in damp woods, and on old walls, but not 

 very frequent. 



310. LEONTODON. 

 1. L. Taraxacum. Common Dandelion. 

 Sin. Eng. Fl. iii. 349 ; Eng. Bot. 510 ; Curt. Lond 

 Fasc. i. t. 58 ; Woodv. t. 3 ; Hook. Fl. Scot, 

 227; Berwick Flora, 174. 

 /S I,, palustre, Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 350 ; Eng. Bot 



553 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 227 ; With. iii. 886, var, 

 3; Berwick Flora, 174. 



u. On cultivated ground, and in meadows and pas 



tures, everywhere. 

 /3 At Prestwick Carr, N. Near Middleton-in-Tees 



dale, D. On Seaton Moor in marshy places, D. — 



Mr. J. Backhouse. 



311. APARGIA. 



1. A. hispida. Rough Hawk bit. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 351 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 227; Ber- 

 wick Flora, 175; Hcdypnois hispida, Eng. Bot. 



554 ; Fl. Brit. 823 ; Leontodon hispidum, Curt. 

 Lond. Fasc. v. t. 56 ; With. iii. 888. 



In pastures, common. 



2. A. autumnalis. Autumnal Hawkbit. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 353 ; Hook. FL Scot. 228 ; Ber- 

 wick Flora, 175 ; Hedypnois autumnalis, Eng. 

 Bot. 830 ; Leontodon autmnnalc. With. iii. 887- 



In meadows and pastures, common. 



3. A. hiria. Deficient Hawkbit. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii, 352 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 228 ; Hc- 

 dypnois hiria, Fl. Brit. 824 ; Eng. Bot. 554 ; 

 Leontodon Mrtum, Curt. Lond. Fasc. vi. t. 59 ; 

 With. iii. 889; Thrincia hirta. Hook. Br. Fl. 

 341. 



On dry pasturesand on heaths, but not very common ; 

 on the Sea banks between Tynemouth and Culler- 

 coats, N. 



312. HIERACIUM. 



1. H. Pilosclla. Mouse-ear Hawkweed. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 356 ; Eng. Bot. 1093 ; Curt. 



Lond. Fasc. iv. t. 54 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 229 ; 



With. iii. 890 ; Berwick Flora, 175. 

 On dry banks and in open pastures, not rare. 



2. H. murorum. Wall Hawkweed, Golden Lung- 



wort. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 359 ; Eng. Bot. 2082 ; Gr. Fl. 

 Eds. 168 ; With. iii. 896 ; Berwick Flora, 175. 



/3 H. maculatum, Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 360 ; Eng. Bot. 

 2121. 



a On Limestone rocks and in woods at Hilton, Rye- 

 hope, Hawthorn, and Castle Eden Denes, also on 

 the banks of Tyne at Hebburn Quay, D. On the 

 banks of Tweed beyond Yarrow Haugh Thomp- 

 son's Berwick Plants; also from Ord Milltoabove 

 the Union Bridge, and on rocks above Kiloe. — Dr. 

 G. Johnston. At Swansfield, N. — Mr. J. Davison. 



ji Near Cauldron Snout, Teesdale, D. — W. C. Tre- 

 velyan, Esq. 



3. H . sylvaticum. Wood Hawkweed. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 361 ; Eng. Bot. 2031 ; Berwick- 

 Flora, 175 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 169 ; With. iii. 898 ; 



Hieracium .Northumberland and Durham 



Guide, vol. i. No. 686, and ii. preface vi. 



On old coal-pit heaps and barren ground near Gates- 

 head and Newcastle, N. and D. On the Towns' 

 Walls and Garden Walls near the Fever Hospital, 

 and on St. Anthon's ballast- hills, N. Near Tweed- 

 mouth, between the Foundry and Spittal, and by 

 the Till at Wooler Bridge, N.— Dr. G. Johnston. 



4. H. paludosum. Succory -leaved Mountain Hawk- 



weed. 

 Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 363 ; Eng. Bot. 1094 ; Gr. Fl. 



Eds. 169; With. iii. 895; Berwick Flora, 175. 

 In moist woods and boggy places, not rare, N. and D. 



At West Ord near Berwick. — Dr. G. Johnston. 



5. H. sahaudum. Shrubby broad-leaved Hawkweed. 

 Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 367 ; "Eng. Bot. 349 ; Hook. Fl. 



Scot. 233 ; Berwick Flora, 176. 

 In denes, woods, and thickets, frequent. 



6. H. nmoellatum. Narrow-leaved Hawkweed. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 369 ; Eng. Bot. 1771 ; Curt. 



Lond. Fasc. vi. t. 58 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 233 ; 



With. iii. 899 ; Berwick Flora, 176. 

 Near South Shields Law, and on the banks forming 



the coast at Rocoe-gill near Monkwearmouth, D. 



In Schull Wood, D Mr. J. Backhouse. Near 



Henshaw and Bavington, N — Miss Emma Treve- 



lyan. 



313. CREPIS. 



1. C.fcctida. Stinking Hawk's-beard. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 370 ; Eng. Bot. 400 ; With. iii. 



900 ; Borkhausia fa-Ma, Hook. Br. Fl. 347. 

 On St. Anthon's and Willington ballast-hills, N. On 

 the Sunderland ballast-hills, D. 



2. C. tectorum. Smooth Hawk's-beard, Smooth Suc- 



cory Hawkweed. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 372; Eng. Bot. 1111 ; Curt. 

 Lond. Fasc. v. t. 55 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 233 ; Ber- 

 wick Flora, 176. 



In dry meadows, pastures, and on walls, frequent. 



3. C. biennis. Rough Hawk's-beard. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 373 ; Eng. Bot. 149 ; With. iii. 

 902. 



In fields near Team, South Shields Law, and Whit- 

 burn, D. On the coast south of Sunderland, D 



Mr. R. Waugh. Near Elswick, and between New- 

 castle and Jesmond, also at Newbiggin on the coast, 

 N. On the ballast-hills of Tyne and Wear, N. 

 and D. 



These appear its most northern localities. 



1. H. 



314. HYPOCH(ERlS. 



glabra. Smooth Cat's-ear. 



