28 



Mr. Winch's Flora of Northumberland, 8§c. 



Lond. t. 69 ; PI. Scot. 128 ; Don. in Linn. Tr. 



xiii. 350 ; With. ii. 532 ; Berwick Flora, 94. 

 By Eglesbourn, and rills in Egleshope, D. In bogs 

 near Allenheads, Coal Cleugh, Kilhope Law, and 

 near Riddlehamhope above Blanchland ; also on 

 Cheviot, N. On the moors near Beldon-bourn, N. 

 and D. At the head of Cauledge-bourn, N. — W. C. 

 Trevelyan, Esq. 



2. S. Hiradus. Yellow Marsh Saxifrage. 



Srn. Eng. Fl. ii. 267 ; Eng. Bot. 1009; Curt. 

 Lond. Fasc. vi. t. 26 ; Don. in Linn. Tr. xiii. 

 372 ; With. ii. 535. 



On Cotherstone Fell, in a moss about half a mile south- 

 east of the place where the Balder is joined by the 

 Blackbeck. — Mr. James Backhouse. Said to have 

 been first found by John Binks, a miner. 



3. S. ahoides. Yellow Mountain Saxifrage. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 268 ; Eng. Bot. 39 ; Don. Trans. 

 Linn. xiii. 375; Hook. Fl. Scot. 129; With, 

 ii. 535 ; S. autumnalts, Willd. Sp. PI. ii 650 ; 

 Lightfoot, 222 ; Hudson, 180. 

 Near VViddy Bank on Teesdale Forest, D. It still 

 grows where it was observed by Wallis, on rocks by 

 the river Inning, above Wardrew, N. 



4. S. granulata. White Saxifrage. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 269; Eng. Bot. 500; Woodv. 



Sup. t. 232 ; Don. Linn. Tr. xiii. 362 ; Curt. 



Fasc. i. t. 30 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 93 ; With. ii. 536 ; 



Berwick Flora, 95. 

 In Ravensworth woods near Mill Green, near Witton- 

 le-Wear, and Finchall Abbey, D. — On Widehaugh 

 banks near Hexham ; also near Alnwick, in Scots- 

 wood Dene, and on the banks near Wooler-haugh- 

 head, N. Near Bavington. — W. C. Trevelyan, 

 Esq. On the Heugh at Holy Island, and on Cha- 

 pel hill, near Belford — Thompson's Berwick Plants. 

 On the banks of the rivulet opposite to Burn-house, 

 near Simonburn, and at Barwesford by the road to 

 Chipchase, N. — Wallis, 213. In the wood above 

 the Union bridge. — Dr. G. Johnston. In Swar- 

 land and Newton woods, N. — Mr. J. Davison. 



5. S. tridactijlitcs. Rue-leaved Saxifrage. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 271 ; Eng. Bot. 501 ; Curt. Fasc. 



ii. t. 28; Don. Tr. Linn. 441; Gr. Fl. Eds. 



94 ; With. ii. 537. 

 On walls at Eglestone, in Teesdale, on Boldon and 



Cleadon hills, and near Dalton field-houses, D. On 



walls near Barnardcastleand Darlington, D. — Rev. 



J. Harriman. Near Shewing-shields, and on Rat 



cheugh Crag, near Alnwick, N. 



6. S. hypnoides. Mossy Saxifrage, or Ladies' Cush- 



ion. 

 Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 277 ; Eng. Bot. 454 ; Don. Linn. 



Tr. xiii. 447 ; With. ii. 539 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 94. 

 On rocks at Falcon-clint Scar, below Cauldron Snout, 



D. At the head of Cauledge-bourn, N W. C. 



Trevelyan, Esq. 



182. SCLERANTHUS. 



1. S. annum. Annual Knawel. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 282 ; Eng. Bot. 351 ; Hook. Fl. 



Scot. 133 ; Berwick Flora, 95. 

 In dry fields and on walls, frequent. 



2. S. perennis. Perennial Knawel. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 283 ; Eng. Bot. 352 ; Hook. Fl. 



Scot. 133; With. ii. 540. 

 On Durham moor.— Rev. J. Symons. 



Very different in appearance from the preceding spe- 

 cies, though its decumbent mode of growth and clus- 

 tered flowers, afford but trivial specific distinctions 

 between them ; I have never seen specimens ga- 

 thered in the north of England ; in the south it is 

 not rare on sandy commons, such as Ryegate, in 

 Surrey. 



183. SAPONARIA. 

 1 . S. officinalis. Soapwort. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 284; Eng. Bot. 1060; Curt. 

 Fasc. ii. 29 ; Woodv. t. 251 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 95; 

 With. ii. 541. 



On the banks of Tyne near Friar's Goose, and of 

 Wear at Newbridge, near Chester-le-Street, and 

 Low Lambton, D. By the Wear, half a mile be- 

 low Finchall Abbey. — Mr. J. Thornhill, jun. Near 

 Darlington. — Rev. J. Harriman. By the Tees at 

 Croft Bridge, and at Middleton-one row, D. — Mr. 

 E. Robson. 



184. DIANTHUS. 



1. D. Armcr'm. Deptford Pink. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 286; Eng. Bot. 317; Hook. 



Lond. t. 134; Fl. Scot. 134; With. ii. 542; 



Sm. Tr. Linn. ii. 299. 

 On Pallion ballast-hills above Sunderland, D W. 



Weighell's Herb. 



2. D. dcltoidcs. Maiden Pink. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 288; Eng. Bot. 61; Tr. Linn, 

 ii. 300 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 95 ; With. ii. 543 ; Ber- 

 wick Flora, 95. 

 On Ratchcugh Crag near Alnwick, and on hedge 

 banks between Wooler and Earl, N. In high pas- 

 tures above Gunnerton Crags. — Mr. F. Scott. At 

 Budle, Spindlestone, Great B.ivington, and Hom- 

 bleton. — W. C. Trevelyan, Esq. On the furze 

 bank, in the Rectory glebe at Embleton, on Cha- 

 pel-hill at Belford, on the banks of a rivulet at 

 Swinburne Castle, and at Wooler-haugh-head.— 

 Wallis, 2J5. On crags at Craig mill. — Thomp- 

 son's Berwick Plants. 



DECANDRIA TRIGYNIA. 



185. SILEXE. 

 1. S. anglica, English Catchfiv. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 291; Eng. Bot. 1178; Curt. 

 Lond. iv. t. 30 ; With. ii. 546. 



On Sunderland ballast-hills. — W. Weighell's Herb. 

 iata. Bladder Campion, or Catchfiv. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 292 ; Berwick Flora, 96 ; Hook. 

 Fl. Scot. 134 x ; Cucuhalus Bchen, Eng. Bot- 

 164; With. ii. 545. 



In fields, pastures, and on the sea banks. 



This plant continues unaltered in its habit, when grow- 

 ing on the sea banks at Cullercoats, Newbiggin, 

 and other places. 

 3. S. maritima. Sea Campion, or Catchfiv. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 293 ; Eng. Bot. 957 ; Berwick- 

 Flora, 96 ; With. ii. 548 ; S. amacna, Lightfoot, 

 227; Hudson, 188; S. injlala /3, Hook. Fl. 

 Scot. 135 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 96. 



On the sea coast at Whitburn, and on Fulwell hills, 

 O. Near Hartley, and on Holy Island, N. On 



