Mr. Winch's Flora of Northumberland, fyc. 



~7 



lands, is a still more unlikely original habitat for it. 

 —See Hook. Fl. Scot, and Lightfoot, 1139. 



DECANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 



17G. MONOTROPA. 

 I. M. Hypopitys. Yellow Bird's-nest. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 249 ; Eng. Bot. G9 ; Hook. I.ond. 



t. 105 ; Fl. Scot. 125 ; With. ii. 525. 

 Not unfrequent in the woods near VVark, in Tyne- 

 dale, and in Ramshaw wood, by the road side near 

 the mill ; also on the east side of the ostium of Wark 



burn, N Wallis, 234. 



No other botanist has found this rare plant in these 

 counties. 



177. ANDROMEDA. 

 1 . A. polifolia. Marsh Andromeda, or Wild Rose- 

 mary. 



Sm. Eng. FLii. 251 ; Eng. Bot. 713 (bad) ; Hook. 

 Fl. Scot. 125; With. ii. 52G; Fl. Lapp. 2nd 

 ed. 131, t. l,f. 2 (good). 



On the heathy part of Prestwick Carr, and on the 

 Muckle Moss north of the Roman Wall and west of 

 Shewing Shields; alsoonthe Wallington moors, N. 

 On Green Leighton Moss, and at Dardon Lough, 

 N. — Miss Emma Trevelyan. 



178. ARBUTUS. 

 1. A. Uva-ursi. Red-berried trailing Arbutus. 

 Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 253; Eng. Bot. 71-4; With. ii. 

 527 ; Light. Fl. Scot.21G, t. 11, fed.; Woodv. 

 t. 70 ; Stephenson and Churchill's Med. Bot. t. 

 91, (good) ; Fl. Lapp. 129, t. G, f. 3. 

 In the Scar above the High Force, and in Cronkley 

 Scar, Teesdale, D. On the heath on the south side 

 of East Common Wood near Hexham, where it was 

 noticed by Lightfoot; and on Acton Cleugh, five 

 miles north of Blanchland, N. — On Little Waney- 

 house Crag, sparingly, N. — Wallis, 118. 



179. PYROLA. 



1. P. rotundifolla. Round-leaved Winter-green. 

 Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 255 ; Eng. Bot. 213 ; Hook. Loud. 



t. 20 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 92 ; With. ii. 528 ; Berwick- 

 Flora, 93. 



In Castle Eden dene, particularly in the north branch, 

 and in Hawthorn dene, D. At Birch Carr, D. — Mr. 

 Janson. In Allerton dene about four miles from 

 Berwick, N. — Dr. G. Johnston. 



" Round-leaved Winter. green. On the hedge bank by 

 the road up the hill to Simonburii Castle, and in the 

 bank of wood opposite the west end of the Rectory 

 deneat Simonburn, on the north-east side of thefree- 

 stone quarry; also on the borders of Ramshaw 

 wood, by the way side near Wark in Tynedale, 

 on the edge of the moor by Diligate Hall near 

 Hexham, and in the Duke of Portland's wood (East 

 Common wood) near that town, N." — Wallis, 223. 

 Both Pyrolq,media and P. minor, grow at the latter 

 habitat; what species occupy the other localities I 

 have not been able to ascertain. 



2. P. media. Intermediate Winter-green. 



Sm. Eng.Fl. ii. 250; Eng. Bot. 1945 (very good) ; 

 Hook. Fl. Scot. 127; Fl. Lond. t. 30; Nor- 

 thumberland and Durham Guide, ii. 19 ; Ber- 

 wick Flora, 94. 



In Scotswood dene three miies west of Newcastle. — 

 July 16, 1797. Also in East Common Wood near 

 Hexham, N. Near Roadley Lake by the side of 

 the road — Miss Emma Trevelyan. In Longridge 

 dene six miles from Berwick. — Dr. G. Johnston. In 

 Ancroftdene. — Mr. J. Manners, in Berwick Flora. 

 In Howns' wood near Medomsley, and Black- 

 ston-bank Wood, four miles north of Wolsingham ; 

 also on the edge of the woodland plantations on 



Lanchester Fell, D. In Skull Wood, D Mr. Jas. 



Backhouse. 



3. P. minor Lesser Winter-green. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 257 ; Eng. Bot. 158 (very bad) ; 

 Gr. Fl. Eds. 92 ; With. ii. 529 ; P. rosea, Eng. 

 Bot. 2543 (good). 



In Gibside woods near the Friar-side gate; also near 

 the Swalwell gate, and on Teesdale Forest, D. In 

 Cocken woods, D. — W. Weighell's Herb. Near 

 Prudhoe Castle, N.— Mr. J. Thornhill, jun. In 

 Arngill, Cow-close- gill, and Hyndon-gilis, which 

 form the Gaunless; also in Skull Wood near south 

 Hamsterley, D. — Mr. J. Backhouse. At Walling- 

 ton House, and at Roadely ; also in East Common 

 Wood, near Hexham, N. In a fir plantation at 



Catcherside four miles west of Wallington, N 



Miss Emma Trevelyan. In Willymoteswick Dene. 



— Mr. J. Thompson, Sp. In Callas Wood near 

 Alnwick, N. — Miss Pringle, Sp. 



4. P. secunda. Serrated Winter-green. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 257 ; Eng. Bot. 517 ; Hook. Fl. 



Scot. 127 ; With. ii. 530. 

 On the borders of Ramshavv Wood by the road side, N. 



— Wallis,224. In 1804 I sought it there in vain, and 

 never gathered it in England, except in Ashness- 

 gill above Barrow Force, near Derwentwater, Cum- 

 berland. 



DECANDRIA DIGYNIA. 



180. CHRYSOSPLENIUM. 



1. C. allcrnifolium. Alternate-leaved Golden-saxi- 



frage. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 2G0 ; Eng. Bot. 54 ; Gr. Fl. Eds. 

 93; With. ii. 531. 



In Causey Wood, Ravensworth woods above Mill 

 Green, in woods near EgIestone,and by Pont-burn 

 near Hamsterley, D. — At Baydales near Darling- 

 ton, D. — Mr. E. Robson. On the banks of Wear 

 opposite Cocken, D. — Mr. J. Thornhill. By St. 



Mungo's well, at Hall-barns near Simonside 



Wallis, 212. In Stamp's plantations between Bur- 

 rell's cottage and Alnwick moor — Mr. F. Mani- 

 sty; at Barbary's-bank — Miss Pringle; at Break- 

 back — Miss Forster, delin. ; and in Edington Wood 

 near Alnwick, N. — Mr. J. Davison. 



2. C. opposiiifoUum. Opposite-leaved Golden-saxi- 



frage. 



Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 2G0 ; Eng. Bot. 490 ; Curt. Lond. 

 Fasc. ii. 27 ; Hook. Fl. Scot. 128 ; Berwick- 

 Flora, 94 ; With. ii. 531. 



In watery places, especially in woods. 



181. SAXIFRAGA. 



1. S. stellaris. Hairy Saxifrage. 

 Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 264; Eng. Bot. 1G7 ; Hook. 



