180 Transactions. 
Struthiolaria errata n. sp. (Plste 12, figs. 1, 3.) 
1873. Struthiolaria tuberculata var. B Hutton, Cat. Tert. Moll., p. 11. 
1886. Struthiolaria tuberculata Hutton, Trans. N.Z. Inst., vol. 18, p. 335 (in 
part, but not of 1873). 
1887. Struthiolaria tuberculata Hutton, Proc. Linn. Soc., N.S.W., ser. 2, vol. 1, 
p- in part, but not of 1873). 
1914. енота spinosa Hector: Sutef, N.Z. Geol. Surv. Pal. Bull. No. 2 
8, pl. 1, fig. 11 (not of Hector). 
Sut "e given a full description and figure of this shell, which he 
таула ы took to be the type of Hector's spinosa (see abcve, p. 177). The 
large planorbid protoconch mentioned by him is not the true protoconch 
of the shell, but is one of the many septa built by the aninsal in retreating 
from the summit, which was afterwards broken 
The species is closely related to S. papulosa, but it differs in having à 
straighter columella and more wide-spreading callus on the body-whorl, 
which also has larger tubercles, placed farther apart. There is a fairly 
strong spur at the junction of the shoulder with the outer lip. 
Locality.—W aikari. 
Struthiolaria papulosa (Martyn). (Plate 12, figs. 2, 4, 5, 6.) 
1786. сон papulosum Martyn, Univ. Conch., vol. 2, f. 54. 
1786. Buccimum coronarium Solander, Cat. Port. Mus 
1788. Murex nds -struthiocameli Chemnitz, Conch. Cab., vol. 10, NE 1520, 1521. 
1790. Murex stramineus Gmelin: Linn., Syst. Nat , ed. 13, t. 1, pt. 6, 3542. 
1822. Struthiolaria nodulosa uL Anim. 8. Veri., vol. 7, = 
Һ p. 308. 
1835. Struthiolaria nodosa Gray, in Yate's New Zealand, 
? 1839. Struthiolaria sulcata sah, Arch. T ird i. 342, Р; * ге 5. 
1842. Struthiolaria gigas Sowerby, Thes. С ы pL 5 
1843. Struthiolaria papillosa Martyn : caia in а New Zealand vol. $ p. 231. 
1849. Struthiolaria papulos rtyn: e, h. Icon., 6, pl. 1 
1849. Struthiolaria straminea Gmelin: Reeve, Conc , vol. 6, f 3. 
: . Icon. 
1857. Struthiolaria M Gray, Guide wig Brit. Mus., p. 
1858. Siruthiolaria papulosa Martyn: Adams, Gen. Rec. Moll., pl. 27, f. 6, b. 
1859. Struthiolaria core Martyn : Cee, Man. Conch., vol. 1 p. 263, f. 1649. 
; | 1 
+ „ Ж e* 
1873. Struthiolaria gigas Sowerby: Hutton, Cat. Mar. Moll. N.Z., p. 24. 
1873. Struthiolaria nodulosa Lamarck: Hutton, Cat. Mar. Moll. N.Z., p. 24 
1873. Struthiolaria nodulosa Lamarck : Hutton. Cat. Tert. Moll. N.Z., p. 10. 
1873. Struthiolaria papulosa Martyn: von Martens, Crit. List, p. 25. 
1876. Struthiolaria papulosa Martyn: Paulucci, Bull. Soc. Malac. Ital, ser. 2, 
vol. 2, p. 5 
1880. Siruthiolatia papulosa Martyn: Hutton, Man. N.Z. Mol 
1885. Struthiolaria papulosa Martyn: Tryon, Man. Conch. (1), uda P “iss, pl. 12, 
f. 34. 
1885. Struthiolaria gigas Sowerby: Tryon, Man. Conch. (1), vol. 7, 133, pl. 12, 
£8 
1885. Strathiciara sulcata Jonas: Tryon, Man. Conch. (1), vol. 7, 134, pl. 12, 
. 98. 
1887. Siruthi olaria nodulosa Lamarck: Fischer, Man. Conch., p. 877, pl. 4 t. 6. 
1893. Struthiolaria papulosa Martyn: Hutton, Macleay Mem. Vol., p. 60. 
1897. Struthiolaria papulosa Martyn: Harris, Cat. Tert. Moll. "Bit. Mus., is 
. 219. 
1904. Struthiolaria papulosa Martyn: Cossmann, Ess. Paléo. Comp., vol. 6, p. er 
1913. cour via papulosa Martyn: Suter, Man. N.Z. Moll, p. 274, pl. 49 
Among Recent specimens there is a considerable variation of form а. 
sculpture. In some the spines on the ~ are Mee strong, an 
(EE te re TURPE AME re RD ТРЕ. ЧУР We 
AER RESI S ES a co ТҮ" 
