Farn. Anatidae. — 1291 — Gen. Branta. 



Taschenb. IL p. 424. — Wolf & Meyer , Taschenb. IL p. 558. — 

 Meyer, V. L. & E. L. p. 260. — Anser bernicla, Temm. (nee Pall.) 

 Man. d'Orn. IL p. 824. — IV. p. 522. — A. brenta, Blas. & Keys. 

 Wirbelth. p. LXXXIII. — A. bernicla, Schleg. Rev. crit. p. CX. — 

 Anser torquatus, Naum. V. D. t. 292. — Gould, B. of Eur. pl. 352. 



— Bernicla torquata, collaris, microfnis, platyuros, pallida et glauco- 

 gaster, Brehm, Vogelf. p. 368. — Anser bernicla, Schleg. Cat. Ans. 

 p. 103. — Bernicla brenta, Steph. Gen. Zool. XII. p. 46. — Bernicla 

 torquata, Boie, Isis 1822. p. 363. — Bp. Compt. rend. 1856. IL p. 648. 



— ? Anser nigricans, Lawr. — ? Bernicla nigricans , Cass. 111. B. of 

 Calif. & Texas pl. 10. — Bernicla Brenta, Gray, Gen. of B. HI. p. 

 607. — Branta bernicla (f et nigricans), Gray, Handl. III. p. 76. c. 

 syn. melanopsis, Macgill. — Bernicla torquata, Brehm, Thierl. IV. p. 

 802, — Hollb. Eaun. Grönl. p. 63. — v. Middend. Sib. Eetse IL 

 2. p. 228. — v. Droste, Borkum p. 287. — Collett, Norg. Fugl. 

 p. 63. — Collett, O. Bemärkn. 1871. p. 53. — Collett, Suppl. 1868— 

 1870. p. 9. — Lawrence, Am. Nat. V. p. 10. — Heugl. Syst. Uebers. 

 Nr. 648. — Heugl. Peterm. Geogr. Mitth. 1869. p. 408. — Shelley, 

 B. of Egypt p. 281. — Licht. Nomencl. p. 100. — Sturge, Ibis 

 1859. p. 167. — Walker, Ibis 1860. p. 166. — Barnston, Ibis 1860. 

 p. 255. — Wolley, Ibis 1860. p. 308. — Newton, Ibis 1865. p. 512. 



— Tristr. Ibis 1868. p. 328. — Gillett, Ibis 1870. p. 308. — Heugl. 

 Ibis 1872. p. 63. — Tobias, Cab. Journ. 1853. p. 217. — Schrader, 

 Cab. Journ. 1853. p. 243. & 317. — Fritsch, Cab. Journ. 1853. p. 

 370. — Schilling, Cab. Journ. 1853. p. 376. — Beinh. Cab. Journ. 

 1854. p. 34L — Dubois, Cab. Journ. 1855. p. 270. — Vangerow, 

 Cab. Journ. 1855. p. 344. — v. Müller, Cab. Journ. 1856. p. 231. 



— v. Homeyer, Cab. Journ. 1859. p. 370. — Altum, Cab. Journ. 

 1863. p. 120. — Malmgr. Cab. Journ. 1863. p. 377. & 457. — 

 v. Nordm. Cab. Journ. 1864. p. 377. — v. Droste, Cab. Journ. 1864. 

 p. 428. - Malmgr. Cab. Journ. 1865. p. 209. — v. Homeyer, Cab. 

 Journ. 1865. p. 254. — v. Droste, Cab. Journ. 1865. p. 342. — 

 Baird, Cab. Journ. 1866. p. 258. & 344. — v. Droste, Cab. Journ. 

 1866. p. — 1867. p. 65. & 89. — 1868. p. 43. — Quistrop , Cab. 

 Journ. 1868. p. 262. — v. Droste, Cab. Journ. 1869. p. 346. — 

 Malmgr. Cab. Journ. 1870. p. 287. & 304. — v. Homeyer, Cab. 

 Journ. — Heugl. Cab. Journ. 1871. p. 81.; 102.; 104. & 107. — 

 Heugl. Cab. Journ. 1872. p. 63. 



