200 



6. BPEJI.nXIIH'L, 



bt> BHAHMon aTMOc*epB komctu, KaKifl coo6ui,a:mcb 6i>i eft nenpepbiBHO ycKO- 

 pHTejibnoH chjioh, nanpaBJieHHon bt> CTOpony ott> CoJinua (C, 213). j^iHCTBia, 

 nponcxoAamin bt> qacTnn,ax-b noTOKa, nponBJimoTca bt> \ MeHbmeHW ckopocth 

 Hanoojite yine^ainx-b BnepeAT> ero qac.Teii, KOTopbin CTanoBHTca Teiiepb bbah- 

 MhiMir, 6\mroAapa nowi'feAOBaBineMy yBejinqenito njiOTHOdn. 



Cbohctbo 9toh siexannqecKOH (?) vcKO'pnTCJibHOH ciubi coctohtx bt> tomt., 

 hto OHa oopamaeTca bt> ayjb, Kor^a lacnma, noBTopHTe.ibno TOJiKaeMaa pa- 



Aomt> ApyrnxT. qacTHivb, AOCTnraeTb BaKOHem. toh a;e Kone^Hon ckopocth, 

 KaKVK) nM'fierb no-TOK'b TOJiKaioniHX'b qacTHHTb. 



ABTOp'b AJUaeTL TaKHMTa OSpaSOMl) nOCTpOHTb «HOByK) Teopiw KOMOTB 



(C, 212), oceoBaHieMT) KOTopon cjiyamrb mnbKO npodoe A^acTBie «mcto aie- 

 xaHHHecKHxi> cn.Tb, h KOTopaa bho.ih'e He3aBHCii.ua ott> amuxs noTaftHbixi. (ok- 

 KyjbTHbixi>) ch.it> — 9.ieKTpnqecTBa n MarneTn3Ma». — IIoaTOMy HOByio Teopiio 

 cbok) aBTopi. n iiasbiBaeTij MexammecKou . Mbi noxaraeMi*, *ito MexaHHiecKoii 

 TeopieH cKopie MoatHo ua3BaTb Tanyio, bt> kotopoh npnuaToe bt> ocnoBaHie 

 na^ajio, — xoTfl 6bi Aaate OKKyjibTHoe, Kani., nanp., Bceo6"m,ee npHTaatenie bt. 



it 



bt> Teopin CB-feTa, — pa3- 



BUBaeTca ao KpaHHnxT> nocrEACTBiij npn noMomn 3aKOHOBi> n <i>opMy.n> Riexa- 



O ^ • «J 



CTOpOHbl 



CTOpOHbl 



IIocMOTpHMT), Ha CKOJbKO wexaHHiecKH nocTpoena HOBaa <oiexaHireecKaa» 



Teopin KOMerb. 



BbiHHCJeHia, ocHOBaimbia Ha 3aKOHaxT> MexanHKH h Ha MHoro^HcieHHbix-b 



Ha6jHOAeHiflXl> BCtxi> H3B'feCTHb]X'b OOJlbLUnX'b KOMeTb, HpHBeJIH KT> TOMy, HTO 



ABHHieHie HacTHHbi KOMeTHaro BemecTBa, — ocTaBHBX bt> cTopoHi; rnnoTe3y o 

 4>H3HqecKofi cyiniiocTH ycKopHTejibHofi cmibi, — nponcxoAHTb TaKi>, KaKT>6"yAT0 

 6b\ kt> HbK>TOHiaHCKOii cnjit npHTHatema npacoeAHHajiacb Apyraa ycKopniejib- 

 Haa CHJia M, A^ncTByioniaa bt> npoTHBynojiOHUioM'b ct» nepBofi nanpaBjeniii, 

 iiMtromaH CBoe nocTOHimoe h 3aBHCHmaa ott> toh ate <DyHKH,iH pa3CToama. 

 HoBaa Teopia TorAa CTaHerb Teopieft, h MexaHHqecKoft, h cor-iiacHOH ct> Ha- 



ftuoAeHiaaiif, KorAa npnHHMaeMbia bi> Heft ycKopnTejibHbia A'fcacTBia 6jfl.jTb 

 BcerAa h Be3At MexaHnqecim 9KBHBa.ieHTHbi ct> AtftcTBiaMH CKa3aHiion Henpe- 



pblBHO A^HCTByiOmeH CHJIbI B. 





A 



CTeft, 



aBTopi> (B, 2 1 2) npHBOAHTT, paA"b -cKopo- 

 a^ojiH^ecKoft op6nTM na pa3.iHqHbiXT. pa3- 



CToaHiaxi) orb CojiHHa r h nojyqaeTi., Hanp., ckopocth bt. mh.3hxi. (aHTJ.)J 





r = 0.005 0.050 0.100 0.500 1.000 5.000 



v = 370 117 83 37 26 12 



_ * 



Ecjih 6bi aBTopx uoTpyAHAca CA^JiaTb xoth noBepxHOCTHoe cpaBHeme 



aioro pfl^a cKopocTen ch rfctfb, kotopbih nojiynaeTCH^ Hanp,, ajih komctw 



^iT3.-MaT. cTp. 126. 22 



¥ 



