74 SIMIID^. 



Sp. des Mamm. 1840, p. 90 ; Gervais, Voy. Autour. du Monde, Zool. vol. ii, 1841. p. 6 ; Gray, 



Hand-list Mamm. B. M. 1843, p. 7 ; Blyth, Journ. As. Soc. Beng. vol. xiii. 1844, p. 474; Ibid, 



p. 476 j Sehinz, Syn. Mamm. vol. ii. 1844, p. 55; Blyth, Journ. As. Soc. vol. xvi. 1847, 



p. 731 ; Is. Geoff. St.-Hil. Cat. Me'thod. des Mammif. 1854, p. 27 ; Horsfield, Cat. Mam. E. 



Ind. Co. Mus. 1851, p. 17 j Gervais, Hist. Nat. des Mammif. 1854, p. 85 (figure) ; Blyth, Cat. 



Mam. As. Soc. Mus. 1863, p. 9; Martens, Der Preuss. Exped. naeh. Ost. Asien, Zool. 1865, 



p. 52; Gray, Cat. Monkeys and Lemurs, B. M. 1870, p. 30 ; Blyth, Journ. As. Soc. 1875, vol, 



xliv. ex. no. p. 7. 

 Simla fascicularis, Raffles, Trans. Linn. Soc. vol. xiii. 1822, p. 246. 

 Macacus carionarius, F. Cuv. Hist. Nat. des Mammif. Oct. 1825, pi. xxxii. ; Fischer, Syn. Mamm. 



1829, p. 26; Is. Geoff. St.-Hil. Voy. de Belanger, Zool. 1834, p. 63; Muller und Schlegel, Ver- 



handl. 1839-44, p. 49; Lesson, Sp. des Mammif. 1840, p. 92; Blyth, Journ. As. Soc. Beng. 



vol. xvi. 1847, pp. 731, 732; Cat. Mamm. As. Soc. Mus. 1863, p. 9; Gervais, Hist. Nat. des 



Mammif. 1854, p. 87 (figure of head). 

 Macacus aureus, Is. Geoff. St.-Hil. Zool. Voy. de Belanger, 1834, p. 58 ; Lesson, Sp. des Mammif. 



1840, p. 92; Arch, des Mus. vol. ii. 1841, p. 566; Cat. Method, des Mammif. 1851, p. 27; 



Schinz, Syn. Mamm. vol. i. 1844, p. 55 ; Gervais, Hist. Nat. des Mammif. 1854, p. 87 (figure 



of head) . 

 Circopithecus cynosurus, Heifer, Journ. As. Soc. Beng. vol. vii. 1838, p. 858 ; Blyth, Hid, vol. 



xiii. 1844, p. 472. 

 Semnopithecus huJcu, Martin, Mag. Nat. Hist. (Charlesworth), vol. ii, new ser. 1838, p. 435. 

 Semnopithecus fascicularis, Waterhouse, Cat. Mamm. Zool. Soc. Mus. Lond. 1838 (2nd. ed,), p. 4. 

 Innuus [Cercocelus) cynomolgus, Wagner, Schreber, Saugeth. Suppl. vol. i. 1840, p. 135. 

 Innuus [Cercocehus) aureus, Wagner, Schreber, Saugeth. Suppl. vol. i. 1840, p. 138. 

 Semnopithecus kra. Lesson, Sp. des Mammif. 1840, p. 65. 

 Macacus auraius, Muller und Schlegel, Verhandl. 1839-44, p. 49. 

 Macacus pJiilippensis, Is. Geofi'. St.-Hil. Cat. Method, des Mammif. 1851, p. 29; Gervais, Hist. Nat. 



des Mammif. 1854, p. 88 (figure of head). 

 Innuus {Macacus) cynomolgus, Wagner, Schreber, Saugeth. Suppl. vol. v. 1855, p. 52. 

 Innuus {Macacus) palpehrosus, Wagner, Schreber, Saugeth. Suppl. vol. v. 1855, p. 54. 

 Pithecus {Macacus) cynomolgus, Dahlbom, Stud. Zool. Earn. Reg. An. 1856, pp. 118, 120. 

 Fithecus {Macacus) aureus, IdahVoom, Stud. Zool. Fam. Reg. An. 1856, pp. 118, 120. 

 Fithecus {Macacus) pUlippensis, Dahlbom, Stud, Zool. Fam. Reg. An. 1856, pp. 118, 120. 

 Macacus fur, Slack, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philadelph, 1867, p. 36 (plate). 

 Macacus cristatus. Gray, Cat. Monkeys and Lemurs, B. M. 1870, p. 30. 

 Macacus assamensis. Gray, Cat. Monkeys and Lemurs, B. M. 1870, p, 31. 



I obtained a monkey of this species from the late Dr. Marfels, who had got it 

 from a Buddhist priest on the right bank of the Irawady to the north-west of Man- 

 dalay, of which locality it was said to be a native. However, it had been a captive 

 in the monastery for many years. My first impression on seeing it was that it 

 was an old male of M. cynomolgus, but after it had reached London and I saw it 

 side by side with living examples of that form in the Zoological Gardens, I began 

 to doubt the correctness of my opinion, because the animal so much exceeded in 

 size any representative of that species in the collection, and showed a much flatter 

 and broader head with a considerably more developed muzzle ; however, a growing 

 familiarity with this old male and its younger companions in the Zoological Gardens 

 and a frequent comparison of them ultimately led me to return to my original 

 conclusion. And I have since been able to verify the correctness of my conclusion 



