PASSEE. 601 



as Momien. At Bhamo and at Tsitkaw it occurred in considerable flocks, in dense 

 shrubby jungle with long grass, and it was common at Sanda and Muangla in thick 

 hedgerows outside these towns, being rare on the grassy hill sides surrounding 

 Momien. 



^2imi\j—FRINGILLIDM 



Genus Passer, Linnaeus. 

 58. Passer montanus, Linn. 



Mountain Sparrow, Edw., Glean. Nat. Hist., vol. ii, p. 124, pi. 269, 1760. 



Le Moineau de montagne, Briss. Orn., t. iii, p. 79, 1760. 



Le Moineau de campagne, Briss., l. c, p. 82. 



Le Bouoreuil de Hambourg , Briss., I. c, p. 314. 



Fringilla montana, Linn., Syst. Nat., t. i, p. 324, 1766 ; Temm., Man. d' Orn., t. i, p. 354, 1820 ; 

 Werner, Atlas Granivores, pi. xlii ; Yarrell, Br. B., vol. i, p. 469, 1843; Kjarb., Orn. Dan., 

 pi. xxxvi, fig. 5, 1854 ; Sundev., Sv. Fogl., pi. v, fig. 7, 1856. 



Le Friquet, Month., PI. Enl., t. iv, pi. 767, %. 1, 1775. 



Loxia hamhurgia, Gm., Syst. Nat., t. i, p. 854, 1788. 



FringiLla campestris, Schrank, Fauna Boica, th. i, p. 181, 1798-1803; Demid. Voy., Bd. iii, p. 180, 

 1840. 



Passer montanina, Pall., Zoogr. Ross. As., t. ii, p. 30, 1811. 



Passer montanus, Koch., Baier. ZooL, Bd. i, p. 219, 1816; Steph., Gen. Zool, vol. xiv, p. 40, 1826; 

 Selhy, 111. Br. Orn., vol.i, p. 300, 1833 ; MacgiU, Br. B., vol. i, p. 351, 1837; Keys. & Bias., 

 Wirhelth. Eur., p. 157, 1840 ; Blyth, Journ. As. Soe., Bengal, vol. xiii, p. 947, 1844; vol. xiv, 

 p. 553, 1845 ; id.. Cat. B. Mus., As. Soe., Bengal, p. 120, 1849 ; Gray, Gen. B., vol. ii, p. 372, 

 1849; Bonap. Consp., t. i, p. 508, 1850 ; Cah., Mus. Hein., p. 156, 1851 ; Brehm, Naum., 1855, 

 p. 277 ; Schleg., Vog. Nederl., vol. i, p. 162, 1858 ; Horsfield & Moore, Cat. B. Mus. E. Ind. 

 Co., p. 500, 1858; Schrenck, Reise, Amurl., p. 289, 1859; Jauh. & Lapomm., Rich. Orn., 

 p. 131, 1859; Linderm., Vog. GriechenL, p. 56, 1860; Jerd., B. Ind., vol. ii, p. 366, 1863; 

 Radde, Reise, Sihir., p. 181, 1863; Degl. & Gerhe, Orn. Eur., vol. i, p. 246, 1867; Doderl., 

 Avif. Sicil., p. 75, 1869 ; Gray, Handl. B., vol. ii, p. 86, 1870; Eritsch., Vog. Eur., pi. xx', 

 fig. 12, 1871; Heugl., Orn. N. O. Afr., vol. ii, p. 632, 1871; David, N. Arch. Mus., t. vii! 

 Bull., p. 14, 1871 ; Swinhoe, Proc. Zool. Soe, 1871, p. 386 ; Salvad., Faun. Ital. Ucc, p. 146, 

 1872 ; Shelley, B. Egypt, p. 150, 187^ ; Gould, B. Brit., vol. iii, pi. xxxiii; Severtz., Turkest.' 

 Jevotn., p. 64, 1873; Hume, Lahore to Yarkand, p. 254, 1873; Stoliczka, Stray Feathers, 



; 1874, p. 464; Hume, t. c, p. 481 ; Godwin- Austen, Journ. As. Soe, Bengal, vol. xliii, 

 p. 171, 1874; Seebohm & Brown, Ibis, 1876, p. 114; Scully, Stray Feathers, 1876, p. 165; 

 Hume, t. c, p. 499; Schalow, Journ. fiir Ornith., 1876, p. 123; Taczanowski, t. c, p. 199; 

 Gates, Stray Feathers, 1877, p. 163 ; Swinhoe, Ibis, 1877, p. 145; Hume, Nests and Eggs', 

 Ind. Birds, p. 460, 1873; id.. Stray Feathers, 1875, p. 157; Blyth & Walden, Journ. As. 

 Soe, Bengal, vol. xliv, 1875, extra No., p. 94, 1875 ; Dresser, B. Eur., pt. xlvi, 1875 ; 

 Blanford, E. Persia, p. 255, 1876. 



Pyrgita montana, Q>\}.^., Regne Anim., t. i, p. 385, 1817 ; Boie, Isis, 1822, p. 554; Gould, B. Eur., 

 vol. iii, pi. 184, fig. 2, 1837 ; Hodgs., in Gray's Zool. Misc., p. 84, 1844 ; Gray, Mamm. and 

 B. Nepal, Coll. Hodgs., p. 107, 1846 ; Bettoni, Ucc. Lomb., tav. 9, 1865; Filippi, Viagg. Pers., 

 p. 349, 1865; Loehe,Expl.Sci. Alger. Ois.,t. i, p. 136, 1867; Walden, Tr. Zool. Soe, vol ix' 

 p. 206, 1875. 



Pi/rgita campestris, Brehm, Vog. Deutschl, p. 267, 1831. 



Pyrgita septentrionalis, Brehm, I. c, p. 268. 



D 4 



