248 



EVOLUTION 



Bartik, A. Die ktinstliche Fiillung oder Verdoppelung der 



Bluthen. {Wien. III. Garten-Zeit. IX. 481-483. 1884.— 



Hamburg. Gart. Blumenze.it. XLI. 124-126. 1885.) 

 Sturtevant, E. L. Variation and human interference. (Bot. 



Gaz. IX. 78 T S0. 1884.) 

 Seedless fruits. 

 Candolle, Alph[onse] de. Sur l'origine botanique de quelques 



plantes cultivees et les causes probables de l'extinction des 



especes. (Bibl. Univ. Geneve Arch. Sci. Phys. per. 3, XVII. 



5-18. 1887.) 

 Focke, W. O. Die Culturvarietaten der Pflanzen. {Naturw. 



Ver. Bremen Abh. IX. 447-468. 1887.) 

 Naudin, Charles. Improvement of North American fruits. 



(Gard. & For. I. 514. 1888.) 

 The improvement of trees. (Gard. & For. III. 521-522. 1890.) 

 Bourn, J. H. The evolution and variation of fruit plants ; 



their tendency to degenerate, when cultivated. (Mass. 



Hort. Soc. Trans. 1890, pt. 1 (1S89), pp. 14-29.) 

 Meyer, K. A. & others. Anzucht verschiedener Geholze. 



(Moller's D. Gartn.-Zeit. IX. 18-19. [1894.]) 

 Bailey, L. H. Plant-breeding; being five lectures upon the 



amelioration of domestic plants. 12+293 pp. 20 il. D. 



New York, 1895. (Garden-craft series, [II.].) 

 Buschan, Georg. Vorgeschichtliche Botanik der Cultur- und 



Nutzpflanzen der alten Welt auf Grund prahistorischer 



Funde. 12+268 pp. O. Breslau, 1895. 

 Bailey, L. H. Experimental evolution amongst plants. (Mass. 



Hort. Soc. Trans. 1896, pt. 1 (1895), pp. 86-100.) 

 The illustrations are drawn from herbaceous plants. 

 The survival of the unlike ; a collection of evolution essays 



suggested by the study of domestic plants. 515 pp. il. D. 



New York, 1896. 

 The improvement of our native fruits. (United States 



Dept. Agric. Yearb. 1896, pp. 297-304. 1897.) — Separate: 



2 pp.+ pp. 297-304. [Washington], 1897. 



Savastano, L[uigi]. Adattamento della specie alia pratica. — 

 Note preliminari per un' arboricoltura comparata, III. (Soc. 

 Nat. Napoli Boll. XL 151-153. 1897.) 

 Vitis and Olea quoted. 



Bailey, L. H. Sketch of the evolution of our native fruits. 

 13+472 pp. 125 il. D. New York, 1898. 



Swingle, W. T. & Webber, H. J. Hybrids and their utiliza- 

 tion in plant breeding. (United States Dept. Agric. Yearb. 

 1897, pp. 383-420, il. 2-13, pi. 17-20. 1898.) — Separate : 

 t-p. 3 pp.+ pp. 383-420. [Washington, 1898.] 



Henslow, G[eorge]. On the origin of species in nature and 

 suggestions for experiments to induce varieties to arise 

 under cultivation. (Hort. Soc. Lond. Jour. XXII. 261-268. 

 [1898-99.]) 



Savastano, L[uigi]. La variety in arboricoltura. (Scuola 

 Sup. Agric. Portici Ann. ser. 2, I. 425-492. 1899.) 



Chiefly on the variation of fruit trees. 



Webber, H. J. Improvement of plants by selection. (United 

 States Dept. Agric. Yearb. 1898, pp. 355-376, il. 92-94, pi. 

 26-27. 1899.) — Separate : 2 pp.+ pp. 355-376. [Washing- 

 ton], 1899. 



Harraca, J. M. De l'amelioration systematique dans les veg6- 

 taux basee sur le mecanisme de l'here'dite\ 66 pp. D. 

 Paris, 1900.f 



Lynch, R. I. The evolution of plants, illustrated by the cul- 

 tivated nature of gardens. (Hort. Soc. Lond. Jour. XXV. 

 17-37. [1900.]) 



Vilmorin, H. L. de. Selection, and its effects on cultivated 

 plants. (United States Dept. Agric. Exper. Stat. Pec. XL 

 (1899-1900), pp. 3-19. 1900.— Agric. Gaz. N.S.Wales, XL 



253-268. 1900.) La selection. [Abstract.] (Semaine 



Hort. IV. 423, 448-449. 1900.) 



Webber, H. J. & Bessey, E. A. Progress of plant breeding 

 in the United States. (United States Dept. Agric. Yearb. 

 1899, pp. 465-490, il. 22-23, pi. 36-38. 1900.) — Separate: 



3 pp.+ pp. 465^90. [Washington], 1900. 



H. HEREDITY 



Knight, T. A. On the comparative influence of male and 

 female parents on their offspring. (Roy. Soc. Philos. Trans. 

 1809, pt. 2, pp. 392-399.) 



[On the predomination of the character of the male plants in 



hybrids.] (Gard. Chron. 1855, p. 451.) Uber Bastard- 



Erzeugung. (Allg. Gartenzeit. XXIII. 284-285. 1855.) 



Siebold, P. F. von. Coloration des plantes; de le panachure 

 . . . 1864. — See Leaves, p. 185. 



Die Fixirung der Geholzformen. (Ver. Beford. Gartenb. Preuss. 

 Wochenschr. XII. 75-77. 1869.) 

 Chiefly on the constancy of seedlings. 



Wilbrink, G. J. Wat is te verwachten uit het zaad der be- 

 staande Appelsoorten zoowel met betrekking tot de daaruit 

 voortkomende boomen als tot de daarvan te wachten vruch- 

 ten. 45 pp. D. Barneveld, 1877 .t 



Eeuter, (Hofgartner) . Die Resultate der Samenvermehrung 

 bei verschiedenen Geholzvarietaten. (Ver. Beford. Gartenb. 

 Preuss. Monatsschr. XXI. 181-186. 1878.) 



Vries, Hugo de. Over de erfelijkheid der fasciatien. 1894.— 

 See Teratology, 2, Stem, p. 144. 



Over de erfelijkheid van synfisen. 1895. — <See Terato- 

 logy, p. 144. 



A law of heredity. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, XXII. 216-218. 

 1897.) 



Daniel, L[ucien]. La variation dans la greffe et I'here'dite' des 

 caracteres acquis. (Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 8, VIII. 1-226, 

 19 il., pi. 1-10. 1898.)— Reprinted: 226 pp. 19 il. 10 pi. 

 O. t-p-c. Paris, 1899. 



Harraca, J. M. Contribution a l'etude de l'her^dite' et des 

 principes de la formation des races. 172 pp. S. Paris, 

 1898.f 



Bund, Karoly. Az erdei fdk nemely tulajdonsagainak ato- 

 roklo'de'serfil. [On the heredity of Some properties of forest 

 trees.] (Erdesz. Lap. XXXVIII. 815-839. 1899.) 



Dixon, H. H. The possible function of the nucleolus in 

 heredity. (Ann. Bot. Lond. XIII. 269-278. 1899.) 



Bateson, W. Problems of heredity as a subject for horti- 

 cultural investigation. (Hort. Soc. Lond. Jour. XXV. 54-61. 

 [1900.]) 



Mottet, S. L'atavisme et l'he>6dit<§. (Jardin, XIV. 55, 70. 

 1900.) 



Oppennann, A. Om Arvelighed og Racedannelse hos Skov- 

 trser. 3+[l] pp. O. 1900. — From: " Hospitalstidende, 

 no. 6." 



I. DEGENERATION 



P[uvis], A. Observations sur la degeneration des varices des 

 veg^taux et sur leur renouvellement par les semis et par les 

 croisemens; par A. P. 12 pp. O. Bourg, [184 . ?].f 



Hall, H. C. van. Oorzaken der ontaarding van vele gekweekte 

 gewassen en middelen daartegen. (Nederl. Maatsch. Bevord. 

 Nijverh. Tijdschr. XIV. 439-446. 1851.) 



Beleuchtung eines Leitartikels durch einen Leitartikel. (Bon- 

 plandia, V. 254-257. 1857.) 



[Degeneracy of races.] (Gard. Chron. 1857, pp. 51-52, 68, 



99-100.) Altern die Pflanzensorten? (Bonplandia, V. 



231-239. 1857.) 



Klotzsch, [J.] F. Nachschrift zur Frage: Altern die Pflanzen- 

 sorten? (Bonplandia, V. 239-244. 1857.) 



R[egel], E. [A.] von. Ueber die Ausartung der Fruchtbaume. 

 (Gartenfl. VII. 29-33. 1858.) 



Boutteville, L. de. De l'existence limitee et de l'extinction 

 des veg^taux propag6s par division. (Soc. Hort. Seine-Infer. 

 Bull. IX. 16-39, 69-93; X. 211-227, 297-316; pt. 2, pp. 

 10-34. [1862-65.]) —Reprinted: 107+ [1] pp. O. t-p-c. 

 Rouen, 1865. . 



Pynaert, E[douard]. Of de fruitboomen ontaarden? (Tijd- 

 schr. Boomteelk. 1865, pp. 74-88.) 



De la necessite 1 de recourir a la reproduction par voie de 



semis pour creer des plantations rustiques. 36 pp. O. 

 n.t-p. [Amsterdam, 1865.] — From : Congr. Intern. Bot. Hort. 

 Amsterdam 1865 Bull. 



Baltet, Charles. Quelques mots k propos de la degen^rescence 

 chez les veg6taux. 6 pp. O. n. t-p. [Troyes, 1866.] 



Duchartre, P[ierre]. Quelques remarques sur la theorie de 

 l'extinction par vieillesse des varices de fruits. (Soc. Hort. 

 France Jour. ser. 2, III. 67-75. 1869.) 



Porcher, Ffelix]. Etude sur la deg&ierescence ou l'extinction 

 des anciennes varices fruitieres. 19 pp. O. t>p-c. Or- 

 leans, 1871. f — From: Soc. Hort. Orleans Bull. III. no. 7. 



Afndre], E[douard]. De la degenerescence. (III. Hort. XXII. 

 34-36. 1875.) 



Gray, Asa. Do varieties wear out, or tend to wear out? 

 (Amer. Jour. Sci. ser. 3, IX. 109-114. 1875. — Ann. Mag. 

 Nat. Hist. ser. 4, XV. 192-197. 1875.) 



S., F. De oorzaken van den verkorten levensduur onzer 

 vruchtboomen. (Sieboldia, II. 11-14. 1876.)f 



Boutteville, L. de. Extinction des varices vegetales propa- 



