621 



CACTACEAE 



Kconomic 

 Uster, [Miirtiii). An cxtnirt from n letter, bolli iMilnrfiiiiK .-mil 



oorrortiii); his foriiuT iidtcs jilioul U('rm('s,.'inil willwil ijisiiiinit- 



iiiK liis conjcot uro of eochiiu-il 's beiiif; ii Mort of kcnucs. {Koi/. 



«of. /Vii7<..v. Tnina. VII. 5059-5000. 1672. — A'ce also VI. 



2UV., 2177. 219(5.) 

 (Miser vat ions on tlie nvikins of rooliino.il, accorJinp to n 



rdiition hail from an oUI Spaniaril at .lamaioa, who hail lived 



ninny years in that part of the Wcst-Inilies, where preat (luan- 



titie.s of that rich commoilitv are vearlv made. (lim/. Soc. 



i'hilos. rl•.l'^^■. -Wl. (I(i8(;-S7), pp. .->()2-,'-)03. 1688.) 

 Leeuwenhoek, .\nthonv van. A letter eoncerninp; cocliineol. 



(A'»7. Soc. ritilos. Tnins. XXIV. (170-1-05), pii. 16M-102S. 



1706.) 

 (Ruusscher, Melchior de.] Nntuerlykc historic van tic cou- 



chenille Ueweezen met authentiquc documentcn (Ilistoire 



naturollc de la coohenillc. justifiec par des documcns authcn- 



ti<|ues). [10]+ 175+ [2] pp. 2 il. 1 pi. O. Amsterdam, 



1729. 

 Text in Dutch :ind French, nlso document.'; in Spanish. 

 Rutty. W. The natural history of cochineal, beinp; an account 



of a book cntitulcd: lli.stoire naturelle de lacochincUcjustifide 



par des documens avithenliques, Amsterdam, 1729. {Roy. 



Soc. Phllmi. Trans. XXXVI. (1729-;?0), pp. 264-26S. 1731.) 

 Amorim Castro. Joaquim de. Memoria .sobre a cochonilha do 



Itrasil. (Aaul. Sci. Li.->bo(i Mem. Econ. II. 135-143. 1790.) 

 Alzate [y Ramirez], Joso dc. Memoria en que se trata del 



iiisccto grana 6 coehinilla, dc su naturalcza y serie de su vida, 



como tambien del metodo para propagarla y reducirla al 



estado en que forma uno dc los ramos mas utiles de comercio. 



10+ 226 pp. 3pk D. Madrid, 1795. — [Another ed.] 76 pp. 



Itab. O. M6xico, 1831. — Memoria . . . (Naturalcza, \l. 



apx. 1SS2, pp. 97-151. 1884.) — From: " Gaceta de lilcra- 



tiira, 1790." 

 Prescott, W. H. History of the conquest of Jlexico, with a 



preliminary view of the ancient Mexican civilization, and the 



life of the conqueror, Hernando Corti5s. 3 vol. por. pi. 



maps. O. New York, 1843. — Ed. 2. 3 vol. por. maps. 



O. lS44.t— Ed. 22. 3 vol. por. pi. maps. O. New York, 



1854. 



Note on cochineal (II. 136). 



Simounet, V. Importation de la cochenille k Alger. 16 pp. 



1 pi. O. .'Vlger, 1843. 

 [Berthelot, Sabin.] De I'industrie de la cochenille aux lies 



Canaries, 23 pp. O. Alger, 1851. 

 Schacht, Hermann. I'eber die Zucht dcr Cochenille auf den 



Canarischcn Inseln. {Bonplandia, V. 2.58-261. 1857.) 

 Jackson, .1. R. Cochineal. {Gard. Chron. 1870, pp. 794-795.) 

 D.. J. S. C. Cochineal. {Ind. For. IX. 585-598. 1883.) 



Extracts from various sources. 

 Ward. F. B. A cochineal hacienda in Guatemala. (Amer. 



Gard. ser. 3, VI. 301. 1885.) —From: Land. Times. 



OPUN'TIA (C.vcTUS spec.) 



Descriptive and cultural 

 B.. X. Opuntien. {Wien. III. Gartcn-Zeit. II. 39-42, il. 9-10. 



1877.) 

 Croucher. .1. Four Opuntias. (Gard. XIII. 106, 4 il. 1878.) 

 Palmer. Edward. Opuntia fruit as an article of food. (West 



Amer. Sci. VI. 67-69. 1889.) 

 Prickly Pear in South Africa. ( Kew Bull. Misc. Inform. 1890, 



pp. 1S6-1S8.) 

 Correvon, H[enr\-]. Les Cactus rustiques. (Jardin, IV. 235- 



236. 2 il. 1890".) 

 De Wolf . J[ohn]. Hardv Cactuses in the open ground. (Amer. 



Gard. ser. 3. XL 596, 3 U. 1890.) 

 Schelle, E. Winterharte Cacteen. (Gartenfl. XLIII. 640-641. 



1894.) 

 Rehder. A[lfred]. Winterharte Ivakteen; zwei neue 'winter- 



harte Opuntien, Opuntia rhodantha und O. xanthostema. 



(Mailer's D. GaHn.-Zeit. XII. 13-14, 1 il. 1897.) 

 Grandeau. L[ouis]. Le Cactus inerme. (Bull. Agric. Alg&ie 



Tunisic. IV. 562-566. 1898.) — From: Jour. Agric. Prat. 

 Maiden. J. H. A preliminary study of the Prickly-Pears nat- 

 uralised in New South AVales. (Agric. Gaz. N. S. Wales, IX. 



(lS98),pp. 979-1008, 6 pi. 1S99.) — Reprmted; 30pp. 6pl. 



O. Sydney, 1898. (New South Wales — Department of 



Agriculture. Jliscellaneous pubUcarion, CCLIII. 



BiblioCTnphy (pp. 9SS-9S9). 



The eradication of the Prickly Pear. (Queensland Agric. 

 Jour. VI. 319-320, pi. 191-192. 1900.) 



Gaz. N. S. Wales, X. (1809), 

 (Rev. Ilorl. 



The Prickly Pr.ir pest. (Aqrie 



p. .S!)l. 1900.) 

 Micheli, Marc. Les nouveaux ( )puntia rusti(|ucs. 



1900, p. 3S7.) 

 Rodigas, I5m[ilc]. Cactdes rustiques. (Scviainc Ilort. IV. 290. 



1900.) 

 [Spath, Ludwig.] (Miillcr'sD. Gdrln.-Zeil. XV. 390. 1900.) 



[Seven new varieties.] 



About Opuntias. (Gard. LVIII. 20.'5-20G, 1 il. 1900.) 



Economic 

 Garden, Alexander, The effects of the Opuntia, or Prickly 



Pear, and of the Indigo plant, in colouring the juices of living 



animals. (Roy. Soc. I'hilos. Trans. L. pt. 1, (1757), pp. 296- 



297. 1758.) 

 Payens. Sucres cxtraits du lait de la noix do Coco et des fruits 



tlu Cactus opuntia, Fieus iiidica. (Acad. Sci. Paris Compl. 



Rend. IX. 380-381. 1839.) 

 Landerer, X[avcr]. (Oestcrr. Bot. Wochenbl. VII. 103-104. 



1857.) 

 Balland. Experiences relatives i I'alcool que Ton pent rctircr 



de la Figue dc Barbaric. (Jour. Pharm. Chim. Paris, ser. 4, 



XXIIl. 100-10.5. 1876.) 

 Thomas, II. S. Prickly-Pear as a protection for saplings. 



(Ind. For. IX. 625-629. 1883.) 

 Prickly Pear in South jUrica. ( Kew Bull. Misc. Inform. 1888, 



pp. 165-173.) 

 Hamlet, W. M. The analysis of Prickly Pear. (Boy. Soc. N. S. 



Wedcs Jour. XXI 1 1. 324-325. 1889.) 

 Harrington, H. H. Analysis of Prickly Pear Cactus, carrots, 



turnips. (Texas Agric. Exper. Stat. Ann. Rep. I. 28-29. 



1889.) 

 Dalton, Walter. Opuntia fruit as food ; a novel and attractive 



kind of pomology. (Amer. Gard. ser. 3, XI. 467, 1 il. 1890.) 

 Orcutt, C. R. The Tuna. (West Amer. Sci. VII. 153-157, il. 



1890-92.) — Fro7n: Pacific Rured Press, XLI. 189. 

 Prickly Pear in Mexico. (Kew Bull. Misc. Inform. 1892, pp. 



144-148.) 

 Colenso, W[illiam]. Notes, remarks, and reminiscences of two 



peculiar introduced and naturalized South American plants. 



(New Zealand Inst. Trans. XXVI. (1893), pp. 32.3-332. 



1894.) 

 Grisard, Jules. Emploi des Opuntia dans 1 'alimentation du 



betail. (Soc. Accl. Paris Bull. XLIII. 480-485. 1896.) 

 Bourde, Paul. Plan of an inquiry into the merits of Prickly- 

 pear as a forage plant. (Agric. Gaz. N. S. Wales, VII. (1896), 



pp. 651-657. 1897.) — From: " La revue iunisienne." 

 Feeding experiments with Prickly Pear. (Agric. Gaz. N. S. 



Wales, VII. (1896), pp. 658-659. 1897.) 

 [Boyd, A. J.] Prickly Pears for stock. (Queensland Agric. 



Jour. I. 84. 1897.) 

 [O'Shea, J.] Prickly Pear for stock. (Queensland Agric. Jour. 



I. 265. 1897.) — Prickly-pear. — (General notes. (Agric. 



Gaz. N. S. Wales, VIII. (1897), pp. 434-435. 1898.) 

 Boyce, W. L. Prickly Pears as fodder. (Agric. Gaz. N. S. 



Wales, VIII. (1897), pp. 260-261. 1898.) 

 [Gennadius, P.] Prickly Pear; Opuntia (Cactus, Prickly Pear, 



Barbary Fig or Indian Fig). — Botanical notes. (Agric. 



Gaz. N. S. Wales, IX. (1898), pp. 38^0. 1899.) 

 Riviere, Ch[arles]. L'Opuntia inerme. (Rev. Cult. Colon. 



IV. 136-141. 1899.) 

 Roland-Gosselin, Rfobert]. Sur I'emploi des Opuntia pour 



arreter les incendies forestiers dans le sud de la France. (Soc. 



Accl. Paris Bxdl. XLVI. 1.3-15. 1899.) 

 Guthrie, F. B. Analyses of Prickly Pear. (Agric. Gaz. N. S. 



Wales, XL 671-674, 1 pi. 1900.) 

 Roland-Gosselin, Robert. Documents nouveaux sur les qua- 



lit^s ignifuges des Opuntia. (Soc. Acel. Paris Bull. XL VII. 



73-76. 1900.) 



Enumeration of species 



O. basllaris: R[egel], Ed[uard von]. (Gartenfl. XXXI. 280, 

 1 il. 1882.) 



O. brasiliensis: Hamlet, W. M. On the occurrence of 

 arabin in the Prickly Pear (Opuntia braziliensis). Prelimi- 

 nary note. (Roy. Soc. N. S. Wales Jour. XXIIL 325. 1889.) 



O. clavarioides : Mundt, Walter. Opuntia clavarioides 

 Pfeiff. und ihre Veredelung. (Gartenfl. XLIV. 46-47, il. 7. 

 1895.) 



— Fobe, Fr. Opuntia clavarioides Pfeiff er. (Mailer's D. 

 Gartn.-Zeit. XV. 67, 1 il. 1900.) 



