22 



PINACEAE 



North America 



Engelmann, George. A synopsis of the American Firs, Abies 

 Link. (.'lead. Sci. St. Louis Trans. III. 593-602. 1878. — 

 Gard. Chron. ser. 2, IX. 265-266, 300, 334. 1878. — Also in 

 his Botanical works, pp. 341-346. 1887.) — Reprinted : 10 

 pp. O. t-p-c. St. Louis, 1878. 



The Cahfornia Silver Firs. The California Hemlock 



Firs. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, XII. 684-685, 756, H. 114- 

 116. 1879.) 



Masters, M. T. Abies lasiocarpa Hook, and its allies. (Jour. 

 Boi. XXVn. 129-138, il. 18B9.) ~ Reprinted: 10 VP- ^■ 

 O. t-p-c. n. p., [1889]. 



Sargent, C. S. (Gard. & For. II. 496. 1889.) 



Greene, E. L. Bibliographical notes on American trees. 

 (Gard & For. X. 119, 188. 1897.) 



Europe and Asia 



Koch, K[arl]. (Liremm, XXII. 295-296. 1849.) [Species of 



Asia Minor.] 

 Maximowicz, C. J. (Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Bull. X. 486-489. 



1866. — .4cad ScL St. PHersb. Mel. Biol. VI. 21-24. 1868.) 



[Species of eastern Asia.] 

 Laguna [y Villanueva], M[aximo]. Abetos y Pinsapos ; apimtes. 



(Rev. For. Econ. Agric. Madrid, II. 614^624. 1869. — Also 



in his Montes y plantas, pp. 231-244. 1891.) [European 



species.] 

 M[asters], M. T. Japanese Conifers. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, 



XII. 198-199, 556, 588-589, 788, 823, il. 91-92, 97, 129, 136. 



1879.) 

 Syme, Georaie. Japanese Conifers. (Gard. C/irow. ser. 2, XII. 



404. 1879^) 

 Sargent, C. S. (Gard. <fc i^'or. VI. 524-525. 1893.) [Species of 



eastern Asia.] 



Morphology 

 Mirbel, [C. F. B. de]. Note sur I'Abies, genre de la famille des 



Coniferes. (Soc. Philom. Bull. [ser. 2], III. 85-87. 1812-[13].) 

 Schacht, H[ermann]. 1850. — See vol. I. 122 : Embryology. 

 Bertrand, C. E. Note sur le genre Abies. (Soc. Bot. France 



Bull. XVIII. 376-382. 1871.) 

 Mer, fimile. Des causes qui produisent I'excentricite de la 



moelle dans les Sapins. (Acad. Sci. Paris Compt. Rend. CVI. 



313-316. 1888.) 

 Petunnikov, A. Ueber den Wert anatomischer Merkmale zur 



Unterscheidung der Abies-Arten. (Allg. Bot. Zeitschr. VI. 



125-128. [1900.])— Reprinted. -3 pp. O. n. t-p. [Karlsrulie, 



1900.] 



Physiology 



Ruprecbt, F. J. Die Edeltanne von Pawlowsk. (Acad. Sci. 

 St. Petersb. Bidl. Phys.-Math. XVII. 261-270, 1 pi. 1859. 



— Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Mel. Biol. III. 114-126, 1 pi. 1861. 



— Hamburg. Gart. Blumenzeit. XV. 251-257. 1859.) 

 Mer, E[mile]. De la formation du bois rouge. (Foret, III. 



113-114. [1887.]) 

 De I'influenee de I'exposition sur le developpement des 



couches annuelles dans les Sapins. (Jour. Bot. Paris, II. 



165-170. [1888.]) 



Enumeration of Species 

 A. aniabilis : Picea amabilis. (Gard. I. 662-664, 1 il. 1872.) 



— Engelmann, George. Abies amabilis. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, 

 XIV. 720, il. 136-140. 1880. — Also in his Botanical works, 

 pp. 379-380, il. 136-140. 1887.) 



■ — M[asters], M. T. Abies amabilis. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, 

 XIV. 720, il. 136-141. 1880.) 



— St. Paul-IUaire, [Ulrich, Baron von]. Abies amabiUs. 

 (Deutsch. Gart. 1881, pp. 241-243, 1 il.) 



— [Masters, M. T.] Flowers of Conifers. (Gard. Chron. ser. 

 3, III. 754, il. 102. 1888.) 



A. Apollinis: BommuUer, J[oseph]. (Oesierr. Bot. Zeitschr. 



XLIV. 214. 1894.) 

 A. arizonica: Merriam, C. H. A new Fir from Arizona, 



Abies arizonica. (Biol. Soc. Washington Proc. X. 115-118, 



il. 1896.) 

 A. balsainea^Audubon, J. J. [Pinus balsamea.] (hi his 



Birds of Ame^a, II., pi. 174. 1831-34. — Ed. Q. I. 216, 



p. 58. 1840.) " 

 ■ — WiUkomm, M[oritz]. [Abies balsamea var. brachylepis.] 



(Hort. Acad. Dorpat. Ind. Sem. 1868, p. 7. [1869.] 



— R[egel], E[duard] von. Abies balsamea Ait. im Park zu 

 Ropscha bei Petersburg. (Gartenfl. XXXIII. 300-301. 

 1884.) 



Abies balsamea: [Masters, M. T.] The Bahn of Gilead 

 Fir. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, XVII. 422-423, il. 57-58, 60. 

 1895.) 



— Anderson, A. P. Comparative anatomy of the normal and 

 diseased organs of Abies balsamea affected with Aecidium 

 elatinum. (Bot. Gaz. XXIV. 309-344, pi. 14-15. 1897.) 



A. brachypbylla : Hooker, {Sir\ J. D. Abies brachyphylla. 

 (Boi. Moff. CXVI. pi. 7114. 1890.) 



A. bracteata : [Abies bracteata.] (Gard. Chron. 1853, p 

 435.) [German translation.] (Hamburg. Gart. Blumen- 

 zeit. IX. 455-456. 1853.) 



— Hooker, [Sir] W. J. Abies bracteata. (Bot. Mag. LXXIX. 

 pi. 4740. 1853.) 



— P[lanchon], J. E. Abies bracteata, Sapin a grandes braetfes. 

 (Flore Serr. IX. 109-110, pi. 899. 1853-54.) 



— L[emaire], Ch[arles]. Abies bracteata. (111. Hort. I. [4 pp.] 

 pi. 5. 1854.) 



— Murray, A[ndrew]. (Edinb. Bot. Soc. Trans. VI. 211-217, 

 2 pi. 1860.) 



— [Masters, M. T.] Abies bracteata. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, V 

 242, il. 44. 1889.) — [German translation.] (Hamburg. 

 Gart. Blumenzeit. XLV. 173-175. 1889.) 



— [Masters, M. T.] Abies bracteata. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 



VII. 672, il. 112. 1890.) 



A. cilicica: Antoine, Franz &Kotschy, Theodor. Eineneue 

 Tanne vom Taurus-Gebirge, Pinus (Abies) cilicica Antoine et 

 Kotschy. (Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. III. 409-410. 1853. — 

 Hamburg. Gart. Blumenzeit. X. 107-108. 1854.) 



A. coiicolor : Murray, Andrew. Rare Conifers. [Picea bifolia, 

 P. concolor var. violacea.] (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, III. 464r- 

 465, U. 94-97. 1875.) 



— Abies lasiocarpa. (Gard. .Chron. ser. 2, XIII. 8, il. 1. 1880.) 



— M[asters], M. T. Abies concolor. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, 



XIII. 648-649, il. 109-110. 1880.) 



— Sjrme, George. Abies concolor. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, 



XIV. 70. 1880.) 



— Barron, William. Coniferous nomenclature. (Gard. Chron. 

 ser. 2, XV. 245-246. 1881.) 



— M[asters], M. T. Abies concolor. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, 



XV. 660, a. 119. 1881.) 



— [Masters, M. T.] Abies concolor. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 



VIII. 748, il. 147-151. 1890.) 



A. Fraseri: Engelmann, [George]. Notes on the Coniferae. 

 (Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Proc. 1876, pp. 173-175.) 



— S[aigent], C. S. Abies Fraseri. (Gard. & For. II. 472, il. 

 132. 1889.) 



— M[asters], M. T. Abies Fraseri. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, VIII. 

 684-685, il. 132. 1890.) 



A. grandis: Barron, William. Picea Parsonsiana. (Gard. 

 Chron. ser. 2, V. 77-78. 1876.) 



— M[asters], M. T. Abies (or Picea) grandis. (Gard. Chron 

 ser. 2, XV. 179, il. 33-36. 1881.) 



— [Masters, M. T.] Abies grandis. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, 

 XXIV. 563, il. 129-131. 1885.) 



A. insignis: Bailly, Em. Sur I'Abies insignis (Carriere); 

 hybride naturel suppose des Abies Pinsapo et Nordmanniana. 

 8 pp. O. n. t-p. [Orleans, 1893.] — From : Soc. Hort. 

 Orleans Bull. 1893. 



A. lasiocarpa: Murray, Andrew. 1875. — See Abies con- 

 color, p. 22. 



— Ward, L. P. A new Fir of the Rocky Mountains, [Abies 

 subalpina Eng. n. sp.]. (Amer. Nat. X. 553-555. 1876.) — 

 Abies subalpina. [Extract.] (In Engelmann, George. 

 Botanical works, p. 382. 1887.) 



— M[asters], M. T. Abies (Picea) subalpina. (Gard. Chron. 

 ser. 2, XV. 236, il. 43-45. 1881.) 



— M[asters], M. T. Abies lasiocarpa Hooker. (Gard. Chron. 

 ser. 3, V. 172-173, il. 23-32. 1889.) 



A. liOwiana: [Masters, M. T.]. Low's Silver Fir. (Gard. 



Chron. ser. 2, XXVI. 755, il. 146-148. 1886.) 



A. magulfica: Murray, Andrew. Rare Conifers. Picea 



magnifica. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, III. 752-753, il. 156. 1875.) 



— Syme, Geo[rge]. American Firs [Abies nobilis and A. 

 magnifica]. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, IX. 343, il. 59-60. 1878.) 



— M[asters], M. T. Abies nobilis. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, 

 XXIV. 652-653, il. 146-148. 1885.) 



II. 148 represents A. magnifica. 



— Abies magnifica var. shastensis. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, X. 

 430, il. 55. 1891.) 



