120 



BETULACEAE 



Betula papyrifera: Jack, J. G. {Gard. & For. VIII. 



222-223, il. 33. 1895.) [Teratological.] 

 • — Sargent, C. S. The American White Birches. [Betula 



papyrifera hybr.] (Gard. & For. VIII. 355, il. 50. 1895.) 



B. pendula:Blom, C. M. Betula hybrida, Ornas-Bjbrken. 

 {Svensk. Velemk. Akad. Handl. [ser. 2], VII. 1S6-192, pi. 

 6. 1786.) 



— Roth, A. W. (/re/iisCatalectabotanica ... I. 119. 1797.) 



— Rafinesque-Schmaltz, C. S. [Betula aetnensis.] {Specchio 

 Sci. Sicilia, I. 17. 1814.) 



— Presl, K. B. [Betula aetnensis.] (In Pkesl, J. S. & K. B. 

 Deliciae pragenses ... p. 141. 1822.) 



— Zawadzki, Al[exander]. [Betula oycoviensis ] (In his 

 Enuraeratio plantarum Galiciae ... p. 200. 1835.) 



— Borgstrom, F. L. [Betula alba var. laciniata.] (Bot. 

 Notts. 1842, p. S6.) 



— Trautvetter, E. R. von. Ueber Betula oycoviensis Bess. 

 (Acad. SH. St. Pitersb. Bull. Phys.-Math. XV. 287-288, 

 1857. — Reprinted : 3 pp. O. n. t-p. [St. P^tersbourg, 

 1857.] — Acad. Sci. St. Pitersb. Mel. Biol. II. pt. 6, pp. 569- 

 571. 1858.) 



— Herbich, Franz. Zur Geschichte der Betula oycoviensis 

 Bess. — Beitrage zur Flora von Galizien, II. (Zool.-Bot. 

 Ges. Wien Verh. X. 627-629. 1860.) 



— Norrlin, J. P. [Betula verrucosa var.] 1871. — See vol. 



I. 363: Phytogr.\phy. Russia. 



— Der Mutterbaum einer auffallenden Birken-Varietat. 

 (Centrbl. Ges. Forstw. V. 97-98. 1879.) 



— Strobl, P. G. [Betula aetnensis.] (Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 

 XXXI. 360-361. 1881.) 



— Granberg. [Betula verrucosa med 3-5-klufna blad.] (Bot. 

 Notts. 1884, p. 110.) 



— [Caniere, fi. A.] Dimorphisme et dichroisme du Betula 

 purpurea. (Rev. Hort. 1885, p. 339.) 



— Saelan, [Thiodolf]. [En bastard mellan Betula verrucosa 

 och B. nana i Finland.] (Bot. Notts. 1886, p. 148.) 



— Saelan, [Thiodolf]. [Betula verrucosa X nana i Finland.] 

 (Soc. Faun. Flor. Fenn. Meddel. XIII. 256-257. 1886.) 



— Schiibeler, F. C. Omas-Birken, Betula verrucosa y laci- 

 niata Myrin, Betula alba j3 dalecarlica L. (Norsk Havetid. 



II. 73-76. 1886.) 



— Brenner, [M. M. W.]. Om Betula verrucosa var. birkalensis. 

 (Bot. Notis. 1887, p. 86.) 



— Wittmack, L[udwig]. Betula verrucosa Ehrh. var. laciniata. 

 (Gartenjl. XXXVI. 659-661, il. 165-166. 1887.) — Abstract 



from ScHtiBBLER, F. C. Viridarium norvegicum, I. 461- 

 463, il. 86-87. 1886. 

 • — Kotula, B[oleslaw]. [Betula obscura.] — In Fiek, E[mil]. 

 (Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Kult. Jahresb. LXV. (1887), pp. 314- 

 315. 1888.) 



— Brenner, [M. M. W.]. [Om Betula verrucosa var. birka- 

 lensis och Alnus incana var. pinnati-partita.] (Soc. Faun. 

 Flor. Fenn. Meddel. XV. 199. 1888-89.) 



■ — Momer, C. T. En form af Betula verrucosa Ehrh. (Bot. 



Notis. 1889, p. 189.) Eine Form von Betula verrucosa 



Ehrh. vor. (Bot. Centr. XLI. 248. 1890.) 

 B. verrucosa fi lobuiata forma serrata. 



- — Jungner, J. R. [Betula verrucosa] (Bibl. Bot. VI. pt. 32, 



p. 13, pi. 2. 1895.) [Morphological.] 

 ■ — Granit, A. W. Forekomsten af Betula verrucosa Ehrh. i 



Pasvigdalen. (Soc. Faun. Flor. Fenn. Meddel. XXIV. 32. 



1900.) 

 B. populifolla: Sargent, C. S. (Gard. & For. II. 484. 



1889.) 



— Rothrock, J. T. White Birch, American White Birch, Gray 

 Birch (Betula populifolia Ait.). (For. Leaves, VII. 72-73, 

 2 pi. 1899.) 



B. Potanlni: Batalin, Alexander. (Hort. Petrop. Act. 

 XIII. pt. 1, pp. 101-102. 1893.) 



B. pumila: Jacquin, N. J. Baron von. (In his Hortus 

 botanicus vindobonensis ... II. 56, pi. 122. 1772.) 



B. Raddeana: Trautvetter, E. R. von. (Hort. Petrop. 

 Act. X. pt. 1, pp. 129-130. 1886.) 



— Regal, Ed[uard] von. Betula Medwediewi Rgl. und Rad- 

 deana Trautv. (Gartenjl. XXXVI. 383-385, U. 95. 1887.) 



B. rupestris: Rafinesque-[SchmaItz], C. S. Descriptions 

 of two new shrubs from Kentucky. (Western Rev. I. 228- 

 230. [1819]- 20.) 



Betula utills: Regel, Ed[uard von]. [Betula Bhojpattra 

 var.] (In his Index seminum . . . Hortus . . . petropolitanus 

 . . . 1865, pp. 45-46.) 



CAKPINUS (DiSTEGOCARPUS) 



Taxonomy 

 Trattinick, Leop[old]. [Carpinus Betulus, C. orientalis ] (In 



his Archiv der Gewachskunde, II. 14—15, 2 pi. 1812-14. — 



Also in his Ausgemahlte Tafeln ... II. 2 pi.; III. 40. 



1812-14.) 

 R[afinesque-Schmaltz], C. S. (Amer. Month. Mag. II. 268. 



1817-[1S] ) 

 Spach, Ed[uard]. Note sur les Carpinus. (Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. 



ser. 2, XVI. 248-254. 1841.) 



Siebold, P. F. von & Zuccarini, J. G. [Distegocarpus Car- 

 pinus, D.laxiflora.] (Akad. Wiss. Miinchen Abh. Math. Phys. 



CI. IV. pt. 3, pp. 226-228, pi. 3. 1846.) 

 Masimowicz, C. J. (Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Bull. XXVII. 532- 



536. 1881.— Acad. Sci. St. Pitersb. Mel. Biol. XI. 310- 



316. 1883.) [Species of eastern Asia.] 

 Franchet, Adrien. (Mtts. Hist. Nat. Paris Nouv. Arch. ser. 2, 



VII. 88-90, pi. 10-11. 1884.) [Species of eastern Asia.] 

 Sargent, C. S. (Gard. & For. VI. 363-364, il. 56. 1893.) 



[Species of eastern Asia.] 



Morphology and Physiology 

 Hartig, Th[eodor]. 1853. — See vol. I. 168: Root pressure. 

 Wauchope, J. D. 1872. — See vol. I. 168: Root pressure. 

 Meehan, Thomas. The veins of Beech and Hornbeam leaves. 



(Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Proc. 1874, p. 80.) 

 Councler, C[onstantin]. 1883. — See vol. I. 155: Chemistry. 



Wood. 

 Vries, Hugo de. 1893. — See vol. I. 145: Teratology. Leaf. 



Enumeration of Species 

 C. Betulus: Taxonomy 



— Koch, F[riedrich]. Die Weissbuche bei Burg-Schlitz. (Ver. 

 Freunde Naturg. Mecklenb. Arch. V. 221. 1851.) 



- — Lindemann, Eduard von. [Carpinus Betulus /3 inter- 

 media.] (Soc. Nat. Moscou Bull. XLIX. pt. 2, p. 98. 1875.) 



• — Ascherson, P[aul]. [Ueber einen Ast einer Carpinus Betu- 

 lus var. incisa.] (Bot. Ver. Brandenb. Verh. XVIII. Sitzber. 

 pp. 1-2. 1876.) — Reprinted : 2 pp. O. n. t-p. [Berlin, 

 1876.] 



— Buchenau, Franz. Ueber Carpinus Betulus forma querci- 

 folia. (Naturw. Ver. Neuvorpomm. Riigen Mittheil. X. 197— 

 202. 1878. — Hamburg. Gart. Blumenzeit XLI. 294-298. 

 1885.) — Separate. 



— Ascherson, P[aul]. Ueber Carpinus Betulus forma querci- 

 folia. (Bot. Ver. Brandenb. Verh. XXI. Sitzber. pp. 11-12. 

 1880.)— Reprinted: 1 p. O. n. t-p. [Berlin, 1880.] 



— Stenzel, [K. G.]. tjber Carpinus Betulus quercifolia. 

 (Schles. Ges". Vaterl. Kult. Jahresb. LVII. (1879), pp. 298- 

 299. 1880.) 



— Caspary, Robert. Kegelige Hainbuche (Carpinus Betulus 

 L. fr. pyramidalis Hort.). (Phys.-Oek. Ges. Konigsberg 

 Schrift. XXIII. (1882), Abh. pp. 216-217, pi. 3. 1883.) — 

 Reprinted : 2 pp. 1 pi. sq. Q. n. t-p. [Konigsberg, 1882.] 



— Buchenau, Franz. Ueber einen Fall der Entstehung der 

 eichenblatterigen Form der Hainbuche (Carpinus Betulus 

 L.). (Bot. Zeit. XLIX. 97-104. 1891. — Gartenjl. XL. 377- 

 382, 0. 80. 1891.) 



— SchafEer, C[asar]. t)ber die Variabilitat der Hainbuche. 

 (Naturw. Ver. Hamburg Verh. ser. 3, II. (1894), pp. 37-43, 

 4 il. 1895.) 



— Morphology 



— Erdmann, C. G. (Ann. Bot. Usteri, IX. 35-36, pi. 3. 

 1794.) 



— Viaud-Grand-Marais, A[mbroise]. Note sur la gemmation 

 surnum{Sraire du Carpinus Betulus L. (Soc. Bot. France Bull. 

 VII. 839-841. 1860.) 



— Gris, Arthur. (Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 5, XIV. 79, pi. 7. 

 1872.) 



— Le Monnier, G[eorges]. (Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 5, XVI. 

 278, pi. 12. 1872.) 



— Winkler, [K. G.] A. (Bot. Ver. Brandenb. Verh. XVI. 

 21, pi. 2. 1874. — Bot. Ver. Brandenb. Verh. XXVI. Abh. 

 p. 41, pi. 1. 1885.) 



— Marloth, Rud[olf]. (Bot. Jahrb. IV. 236. 1883.) 



— Douliot, H. (Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 7, XI. 349, pi. 16. 

 1890.) 



