RHAMNACEAE 



497 



. . . Espagne, 



1852.) 

 , 414: ] 



1876.) 



Greene, E. L. Distribution of Rhamnus In America. {Ery- 

 thea, IV. 83-S6, 133-136. 1896.) — The American species of 

 Rhamnus. [Extract.] {Gard. Ckron. ssr. 3, XIX. 728. 

 1896.) 



[Rhamnus.] {PUtonia, III. 15-17. 1896-98.) 



Central and South America 



Schlechtendal, D. F. L. von. (iinnaea, XV. 464-468. 1841.) 

 Europe 



Boissier, Edmond. (In his Voyage botanique 



II. 128-139. 1839-45.) 

 WiUkomm, Moritz. {Linnaea, XXV. 18-19. 

 Arvet-Touvet, Casimir. 1871. — See vol. I. 414: Phyto- 



GRAPHY. Fr.^XCE. 



Willkomm, Moritz. (Linnaea, XL. 104-105. 

 Borbas, Vincenz von. Rhamnusaink ^ttekintese. [Conspec- 

 tus of our Rhamnus.] (Erdesz. Lap. XXIV. 702-706. 1885.) 

 Doumergue, Fr[an5ois]. Contributions a la flore de MontoUeu 



(Aude) et de ses environs. (Rev. Bot. IV. 1 17-148. 1885-86. 



See pp. 145-146.) 

 Borbas, Vincenz von. Rhamni Hungariae. (Oesterr. Bot. 



Zeitschr. XXXVII. 52-53. 1887.) 

 Gautier, G[aston]. Rapport sur I'herborisation faite par la 



Societe, le 12 juin, au Mont-Alaric. (Soc. Bot. France Bull. 



XXXV. apx. pp. 86-98. 1888. See p. 97.) 

 Timbal-Lagrave, £d[ouard]. (Rev. Bot. X. 181-184. 1892.) 

 Kvisnezow, N[icolas]. Zwei neue Rhamnus-Formen. — Bei- 



tr.age zur Flora caucasica, I. (Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Bull. 



XXXIV. 415-418, 2 pi. 1892. — Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Mel. 



Biol. XIII. 165-168, 2 pi. 1894.) — Separate. 

 Plate of Rbamnus alpina var. colchica and R. grandifolia. 

 Briquet, John. (Cons. Sard. Bot. Geneve Ann. III. 85-88. 



1899.) 

 Sonrmier, Stefano & Levier, fi[mi!e]. ( Hort. Petrop. Act. XVI. 



105-109, pi. 14. 1900.) 



Asia 



Bimge, Alexander von. [Rhamnus parvifoUus, R. globosus.] 

 (Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Mem. Sav. £tr. II. 88. 1835.) 



Fisch[er, F. E. L. von] & Mey[er, C. A.]. — In HoHENACKEn, 

 R. F. (Soc. Nat. MoscouBuU. [XI.] 329-330. 1838.) [Spe- 

 cies of vrestern Asia.] 



Decaisne, J[oseph]. Note sur les deux especes de Nerprun 

 qui fournissent le vert de Chine. (Acad. Sci. Paris Compt. 

 Rend. XLIV. 1140-1141. 1857. — Also in Roxdot, Natalis. 

 Notice du vert de Chine ... pp. 139-143, pi. 1-2. 1857.) 



Deflers, A[lbert]. (In his Voyage au Yemen, pp. 124-125. 

 1889.) [Species of western Asia.] 



Africa 

 Thunberg, C. P. Rhamni capenses, tres novae species descrip- 



tae. (Soc. Nat. Moscou Mem. V. 34-38. 1817.) Species 



of southern Africa.] 

 BaU, John. (Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XVI. 391-392. 1878.) 



[Species of northern Africa.] 



Morphology 



Nicol, [William]. On the structure of the wood of certain 



species of Rhamnus. (Editib. Bot. Soc. Ann. Rep. I. 50-52. 



1836-37.) 

 Wydler, Heinrich. (Flora, XXXII. 362. 1849.) 

 Sanderson, J. S. B. Note on the supposed Antheridia of 



Rhamnus. (Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 2, XIV. 141-144, pi. 3. 



1854.) 

 Irmisch, Th[ilo]. Rhamnus cathartica und Rh. Frangula. 



Bemerkungen fiber einige Pflanzen der deutschen Flora. 



(Flora, XXX.VIII. 625-627. 1855.) 

 Wydler, Heinrich. (Flora, XLII. 456. 1859.) 

 Marloth, Rudolf. (Bot. Jahrb. IV. 245. 1883.) 

 Ward, H. M. & Dunlop, John. On some points in the histology 



and physiology of the fruits and seeds of Rhamnus. (Ann. 



Bot. Land. I. 1-26, pi. 1-2. 1887-88.) 

 Convert & Saint-Lager, [Jean]. [Sexualite des Rhamnus.] 



(Soc. Bot. Lyon Ann. XXIII. Compt. Rend. pp. 21-22. 



1898.) 



Physiology 



Vries, Hugo de. 1875. — See vol. I. 239: Ecology. Repro- 

 ductive IXTERREL.\TIONS. EuROPE. 



Robertson, Charles. (Bot. Gaz. XXII. 157-159. 1896.) 



Enumeration of Species 



Rhamnus alaternoides: Candargy, Pal^ologos. (Soc. 

 Bot. France Bull. XLIV. 156. 1897. — Also in his V6g6ta- 

 tion de I'ile de Lesbos, p. 16. 1899.) 



R. AJaternus: Hogg, [John]. (Hooker Jour. Bot. I. 107. 

 1834.) [Historical.] 



— Germain de Saint-Pierre, [Ernest]. Rameaux a feuiUes 

 panaohees et rameaux a feuilles non panachfes chez un 

 Rhamnus AJaternus. — Note sur divers autres cas teratolo- 

 giques observfe dans le midi de la France, I. (Soc. Bot. 

 France Bull. IV. 624. 1857.) 



— [Rhamnus AJaternus.] (In Comision de la flora forestal 

 espaiiola; resumen de Jos trabajos ... II. 129, pi. 10. 

 1872.) 



— Loret, H[en]ri & Barrandon, Auguste. [Rliamnus AJaternus 

 hederacea.] (In their FJore de MontpeUier ... I. 140. 

 1876.) 



— Timbal-Lagrave, [fidouard]. Rhamnus Alaternus s.-v. 

 obovata Timb. et Fages. (Serin. Flor. Select. IV. 83. 1885.) 



— Gay (of Medea). [Rhamnus Alaternus var. intricata.] 

 (Assoc. Fran^. Avanc. Sci. Compl. Rend. XVIII. (1889), pt. 2, 

 p. 500. 1890.) 



— Coste, H[ippolyte]. [Rhamnus AJaternus var. hederacea.] 

 (Soc. Bot. France Bull. XXXVIII. apx. p. 59. 1891.) 



R. ainifolia: Guimpel, Fr[iedrich], Otto, Fr[iedrich] & 

 Hayne, F. G. (In their Abbildungen der fremden . . . 

 Holzarten, p. 77, pi. 61. 1825.) 



R. alpina: Haller, Albert von. (Soc. Sci. Gotting. 

 Commeniar. II. (1752), pp. 349-351, pJ. 16. 1753.) 



— Wulfen, F. X. (In Jacquin, N. J. Baron von. CoJJectanea 

 . . . III. 15-16. 1789.) 



— Loddiges, Conrad & Sons. Rhamnus alpinus. (Loddiges' 

 Bot. Cab. XL pJ. 1077. 1825.) 



R. arguta: Hance, H. F. (Jour. Bot. Xlll. 131. 1875.) 

 R. baeticus: WilUiomin, M[oritz]. (Oesterr. Bot. Zeit- 

 schr. XLI. 86. 1891.) 



— Hervier, J[oseph]. 1892. — See voJ. I. 422: Phttography. 

 Iberian Peninsula. 



R. balearica: WiUkomm, Moritz. Diagnoses pJantarum 



novarum, quas in insuJis BaJearicis vere 1873 legit. (Oesterr. 



Bot. Zeilschr. XXV. 109-110. 1875. See p. 112.) 

 R. boliviana: Rusby, H. H. (Torr. Bot. Club Mem. III. 



no. 3, pp. 15-16. 1893.) 

 R. calif ornica: Cavanilles, A. J. [Rhanmus umJaellatus.] 



(In his Icones et descriptiones . . . VI. 2-3, pi. 504. 



1801.) 



— Eschscholtz, J. F. (Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Mem. X. 285- 

 286. 1826.) 



— Gray, Asa. [Frangula californica var. tomentella.] (In his 

 Plantae Wrightianae ... II. 28. 1853.) 



— Brandegee, Katherine. Rhamnus cahforniea and its allies. 

 (Zoe, I. 240-244. 1890.) 



— Coville. F. V. (Contrib. United States Nat. Herb. IV. 77- 

 78. 1893.) 



R. capreaefolia: Smith, J. D. [Rliamnus capreaefolia 

 var. discolor.] (Bot. Gaz. XVIII. 200. 1893.) 



R. carolinlana: Sargent, C. S. (Gard. & For. IV. 75. 

 1891.) 



R. cathartica: Roth, A. W. (Mag. Bot. Zfirich, I. pt. 2, 

 p. 14. 1787.) 



— Muratori, PauUi. Chimica analysis baccarum Rhamni 

 cathartici indigeni ad varia ejus maturationis tempora 

 (Acad. Sci. Inst. Bonon. Nov. Co'mm. V. 189-197. 1842.) 



— Tenore, M[ichele]. [Rhamnus Wicklia.] (/n /(is Catalogo 

 . . . Orto botanico di Napoli, p. 95. 1845.) 



— Burnett, M. A. (In her Plantae utiliores . . . III. no. 75, 

 pi. [1847.]) [Popular treatment.] 



— Areschoug, F. W. C. Om bastcellers ombildning i kristal- 

 forande parench'NTn. (Scand. Nalurf. Mod. Forh. ^^III. 

 (18(60), pp. 721-725. 1861.) 



— Pepin, [P. D.]. Note sur le Nerprun purgatif (Rhamnus 

 catharticus). (Soc. Agric. France Mem. 1860, pp. 219-221, 

 2 pi. 1861.) — Reprinted :3pp. 2 pi. O. n. t-p. [Paris, 

 1861.] 



— Wydler, H[einrich]. (Naturf. Ges. Bern. MiUheiL 1871, p. 

 60. 1872.) [Morphological.] 



— Delbrouck, C[onrad]. (Bot. Abh. Morph. Phys. II. pt. 4, 

 p. 100. 1875.) [Morphological.] 



