136 Sir John Alurray K. C. B. 



1893. 19. The discovery of America by Columbus; the influences which 

 led up to that great event, and its effect on the development 

 of oceanographical knowledge. Scott. Geogr. Mag., vol. IX, 

 pp. 561 — 586. 



1893. 20. The renewal of Antarctic exploration, — Paper read before 



the Royal Geographical Society, November 27, 1893, and 

 published in Geogr. Joum., vol. III, pp. 1 — 42, 1894. 



1894. 21. Notes on an important geographical discovery in the Antarctic 



régions. Scott. Gegr. Mag., vol. X, pp. 195 — 199. 



1894. 22. The crust of the earth, paper read before the Roy. Soc. of 



Edin., Mai 21, 1894, and published in abstract in Scott. 

 Geogr. Mag., vol X, pp. 378—379. 



1895. 23. A Summary of the scientific results obtained on the sounding, 



dredging, and trawling stations of H. M. S. „Challenger". 

 Two volumes, 1627 pages, published by H. M. Government. 



1895. 24. The general conditions of existence and distribution of marine 



organisms. Comptes-rendus des séances du 3^ congrès in- 

 ternational de zoologie, Leyde, 1895, pp. 99 — 111. 



1896. 25. On the deep and shallow-water marine fauna of the Kerguelen 



région of the Great Southern Océan. Trans-Roy. Soc. Edin., 

 vol. XXXVIII, pp. 343—500. 



1896. 26. Marine organisms and the conditions of their environment, — 



Address to the Royal Institution of Great Britain, February 

 28, 1896, and published in abstract in Proc. Roy. Inst., vol. XV, 

 pp. 75—77. 



1897. 27. Some observations on the temperature of the water of the 



Scottish fresh-water lochs. Scott. Geogr. Mag., vol. XIII, 

 pp. 1—21. 

 1897. 28. Balfour Shoal; a submarine élévation in the Coral Sea. Scott. 

 Geogr. Mag., vol. XIII, pp. 120 — 134. 



1897. 29. On the distribution of the pelagic Foraminifera at the surface 



and on the floor of the océan. Natural science, vol. XI, 

 pp. 17—27. 



1898. 30. The scientific advantages of an Antarctic expédition. Proc. 



Roy. Soc, vol. LXII, pp. 424 — 451 (reprinted in Geogr. 



Joum., Scott. Geogr. Mag., and Smithsonian Report). 

 1898. 31. The Antarctic; a plea for a British Antarctic expédition, 



Scott. Geogr. Mag., vol. XIV, pp. 505 — 510. 

 1898. 32. On the annual range of temperature in the surface waters of 



the océan, and its relation to other oceanographical pheno- 



mena, — Paper read before the Royal Geographical Society, 



February 28, 1898, and published in Geogr. Journ., vol. XII, 



pp. 113—137, 



