I 



74 



PRODUCTION 



Sect. XV 



and they become oviparous 



Jppl 



horizontal circles. Ne5larines and peaches trained on the ground 



ifl 



wire or tie a cord round viviparous branches. Apple-trees become dwarfs by fi 



quent ingrafting on them 



3 Wound or break a viviparous branchy or cut off 



cylinder of the bark. The veffels of the alburnum fome times a5l as capillary tubes. 

 Decorticated oaks. Tapped birch and maple. Decorticate alternate branches about 



Midft 



Decorticated roots produce root ft 



Grafted 



Lay 



\e bark off and repl 

 make dwarfs. 4. 



three or four circular incifions^ or afpiral 



Transplant a tree^ cr cut the roots y or confine them 



Pluck 



up and tranfplant beansy brocoUyflrawberries. Alfo crowd the roots offirawberries 

 Put a brick floor under fruit-trees. . Confine lily of valley in pots. Orchis. Cu 

 cumbers and melons. C. Cut away central viviparous branches. JVhyfpurs ar 



■ovipa? 



Why terminal buds are vivipa? 



Effe^ 



Management of 



melons. Management of 



Pinch off viviparous fecondary buds^ and 



hecome oviparous next year at thefc 



A longer heat to ripen the wood 



plained. 



If this could be pra5fifed on other fi 



Garden. HI. To pcrfe6t and enlarge the fruit 



branches. Cut away rootfucken 

 cut fecondary buds. And ofmelo 



6. Lines from Botanic 

 Shorten the oviparous 



Pick 



2. Pinch off ufelefs viviparous buds 



IS. 3. ly^in wall fruits 3 and grapes, 

 'axed thread round twigs of fig-trees and pe 



Mucor 



grows without light. 4. Tie z 

 -when In flowery to prevent' new leaf- buds. 5. Give additional moifiurey manure 

 and warmth. Moiflure enlarges fruit by relaxing their cuticle y and preventing ab 



wer. Ma 



Jorptionfrom them. OfifuckUng goofeb 



Watering rice when in fit 



nure adds nu 

 (sdds to its fli 



Much warmth with much moifture both enlarges fruit and 

 liot'hovfes heated by fieam. Pines c\ 



Itivated 



water. 



6. Protect fiowers and fruits from fir oft. A low fit 



proper fc 



garden 

 fummer 



Walls covered with proje5ling coping fiones are ufeful in fpringy not in 



Moveable coping fheds. Fire flues in garden 



A fecret in the 



igement of them. Shade fiowers fircm the fun. 7. Fruits ripen fo oner if 



woundedy cr gathered before they are ripey or baked in the hot-houfcy or \ 

 IV. i. To preferve fruit. Keep it from heat and cold, and from moift. 



Ho 



heat and cold defiroy the lifie of fruit. 



4ind vinegary from water. Condenfes 



fruit flowly. Preferve fruits in ice-houfeSy or by ft. 



Congelation feparatesfaltSy vinous fpirit ^ 



pels mucilag 



fi 



Gather fruit during 



I 



its 



