Lepidoptera of New York and Neighboring States 491 



triangle also light brown; and brown base, when distinct, of the same shade the 

 whole width of the wing. No subterminal dark area. 15 mm. 



May. Probably mixed with females of E. velutinana in collections. 



Winchendon, Massachusetts; Pacific States; not seen from the Central States. 

 New York: Lewis County. 



5. E. mariana Fernald. Whitish, shaded with light gray and ochreous, with 

 a large blackish triangle on outer two-thirds of costa; often breaking into two 

 spots, representing the fascia and spot of the preceding forms. 20 mm. 



May. Larva on Vaccinium. 



Nova Scotia to Florida. New York: Ilion, Jamestown, Ithaca, Ramapo. 



6. E. juglandana Fernald. Wings rather broader; the outer half of the costa 

 straight, as in some Archips. Dark brown, crossed by two narrow parallel 

 oblique blackish fasciae, the second pointing toward tbe anal angle, but not 

 always reaching it. Hind wing mouse -gray. 15—25 mm. 



June and July. Larva on hickory and Viburnum, in May. The thoracic tuft 

 is well marked, but very easily lost. 



Quebec to Pennsylvania and Minnesota. New York : Batavia, Ithaca, New York 

 City, Brooklyn. 



7. E. quadrifasciana Fernald. Lemon yellow, heavily dotted with orange; 

 with two narrow oblique red fasciae, and outer margin often shaded with brownish 

 red. Hind wing gray or orange. 15-20 mm. 



May to July. 



Quebec to Pennsylvania and Missouri. New York: Lewis County, Batavia, 

 Albion, Ithaca. 



8. E. quercifoliana Fitch. Cream yellow, dotted with brown; with two narrow 

 oblique brown fascia?, and a curved subterminal streak, sometimes connected 

 by a streak in the discal fold to the outer oblique fascia. Hind wing white. 

 16-20 mm. (trifuraula-na Zeller; Tortrix). 



June and July. Larva on oak and buckthorn, greenish white with amber- 

 yellow head, and pale legs. 



Quebec to Texas. New York: Ithaca, Big Indian Valley, Albany. 



9. E. alisellana Robinson. Light brown with a series of more or less con- 

 fluent cream-white patches all around the margin. Hind wing white. (H 48:39.) 



June. 



Quebec to Illinois. New York: Ithaca, Bethlehem. 



43. TORTRIX Linnasus 



(Restricted; with Archips, etc., in part) 



Head (fig. 243) smoother scaled than in Eulia; thorax smooth-scaled, with 

 scutellum rounded out, but no posterior tuft. Palpi with second joint porrect, 

 more or less clavate, rough-hairy on upper side, and third joint porrect or 

 beaklike. Fore wing with all veins separate (fig. 237), CUj arising close to M 3 , 

 strongly curved, Cu 2 from middle of cell, nearly straight. Hind wing with R 

 and Mj approximate at origin, M 2 close to M 3 and Cu l5 which are connate at 

 origin. Cu 2 straight, arising two-thirds way out on cell. Costal fold usually 

 absent. 



The type of the genus (T. vvridana Linnaeus) is bright green, and, except in 

 palpi and lack of costal fold, resembles Archips; our species are all aberrant 

 in one way or another. 



Grisea and fractivittana, placed in Tortrix by Meyrick, are included here in 

 Archips ; for peritana see Cnephasia, and for quercifoliana, see Eulia. 



