Cichlidae 

 (continued) 



Hemihaplochromis 



to 



Pterophyllum 



Emotional color change 

 Optic tectum 

 Histology 



Mii 



icry 



Heterotypic 



Juvenile 

 Reproduction 

 Parental care of eggs 

 Hemihaplochromis multicolor 

 Optic tectum 

 Histology 

 Function 

 Ovary 

 Estrogens 



Developmental analysis 

 Androgens 



Developmental analysis 

 Testis 



Estrogens 



Developmental analysis 

 Androgens 



Developmental analysis 

 Androgens 

 Effect on fish 

 Sex reversal 

 Sexual dimorphism 

 Estrogens 



Experimental analysis 

 Androgens 



Experimental analysis 

 General embryology 

 Rate of growth 

 Reproductive season 

 Habitat preference 

 Seasonal changes 

 Migrations 

 Oral brooding 



Hemihaplochromis philander 



Vertical distribution 



Schooling 

 Heterotopia multispinosa 



Identifying characters 



Reproduction 

 Labeotropheus trewavasae 



Reproduction 

 Labidochromis caeruleus 



General structure and behavior 

 Labidochromis velUcans 



General structure and behavior 

 Lamprologus congolensis 



Reproduction 

 Lestradea perspicax 



Subspecies 

 Distribution 

 Melanochromis 



Coloration 



Reproduction 

 Nannacara anomala 



Optic tectum 

 Histology 

 Function 



Retina 

 Histology 

 Function 

 Xannochromis nudiceps 



Reproduction 

 Ophthalmochromis ventralis 



Subspecies 

 Distribution 

 Pel ma tochromis 



Relationships 



Identifying characters 



Synonymy 



Popular names 

 Distribution 

 Pelmatochromis annectcns 

 Fighting 

 Reproduction 



Pelmatochromis aureocephalu. 



Reproduction 

 Pelmatochromis bates/ 



Distribution 



Habitat preference 

 Pelmatochromis guentheri 



Identifying characters 



Reproduction 



809096 

 805791 



808869 

 805791 



804174 

 804174 



804174 

 804174 



804174 



804174 

 804708 

 804708 

 804708 



804708 

 804708 

 804708 



804049 

 804049 



804741 

 805411 

 805411 

 803635 



806106 



805037 

 805037 



804152 

 805835 



803912 

 803912 

 805749 

 808871 

 803912 

 808871 

 803912 



808817 

 803604 

 805596 

 805836 



803508 



Pelmatochromis kingsleyae 



Identifying characters 



Meristics 

 Pelmatochromis pulcher 



General structure and behavior 

 Pelmatochromis subocellatus 



Meristics 

 Pelmatochromis thomasi 



General structure and behavior 



Reproduction 



Petenia 



Redefinition 

 Petenia krausi 



List of types 



University of Oslo 

 Pctrotiiapia tridentiger 



General structure and behavior 

 Pseudotropheus auratus 



Permanent sexual coloration 

 Development 



Territoriality 



Mating 



Oral brooding 



Parental care of young 

 Pseudotropheus fuscus 



Permanent sexual coloration 

 Development 



Oral brooding 

 Pseudotropheus fuscus X 



Pseudotropheus zebra X 



Artificial hybridization 



Pseudotropheus tropheops 



Reproduction 



Oral brooding 



Pseudotropheus zebra 

 Emotional color change 

 Permanent sexual coloration 



Development 

 Territoriality 

 Reproduction 

 Mating 



Parental care of young 

 Pseudotropheus zebra X 

 Pseudotropheus fuscus X 

 Artificial hybridization 

 Pterophyllum 

 Synonymy 

 Key 



Color variety 

 Inheritance 

 Axial skeletal muscles 

 Anatomy 

 Function 



Descriptive evolution 

 Prolactin 



Effect on fish 

 Thyroid 

 Thyroid 

 Reserpine 



Neuroendocrine feedback mechanisms 

 Experimental analysis 

 Light 



Effect on .fish 



Survival in captivity 

 Mastigophora 



Host parasite interactions 

 Ncmatoda 

 As parasite 

 Parasite life history 

 Expansion of range by man 

 Reproduction 



803912 

 804650 



Fish mycobai 

 Identification 

 Effect on fish 

 Prophylactic treatment 

 Pterophyllum eimekei 

 Melatonin 

 Pigment cells 

 Effect on fish 

 Adrenaline 

 Pigment cells 

 Effect on fish 

 Kidney 



Histology 



Inheritance 



Fins 



Pterophyllum scalare 



Telencephalon 



Anatomy 



803912 

 808019 



803885 



808019 



803921 

 806487 

 806627 



806655 

 805411 



806134 

 806134 

 806134 

 804254 

 806134 



806134 



803789 

 808870 

 804254 

 805828 



805761 



806134 

 806134 

 805757 

 806134 

 806134 



806134 



804217 

 804217 

 805737 

 805831 



805853 



808447 

 805853 

 808740 

 804408 

 805798 



808255 

 808255 



803609 



803609 

 805436 

 803561 



804562 



244 



