1124 LEPIDOPTERA 
pyri: Harris, Aegeria (Pear borer)):2:.....2 2.52 s¢-.c 5 sss ~ eee ae Fam. Sesiidae 
Synonym — Sesia pyri Boisd. 
Hosts — Pyrus, Malus, Crataegus, Amelanchier, Prunus. 
Injury — Larva burrows in bark and sapwood. 
Distribution — Eastern United ae 
Reference — Brooks, F. E. U.S. Agr. Dept. Bul. 887. 1920. 
pyring Linn., Zeuzera (Leopard moth))..2:2-2.-.-.-.42--2-.-. 60 Fam. Cossidae 
Synonym — Zeuzera aesculi Linn. 
Hosts — Pyrus, Malus, Prunus, Crataegus, Fraxinus, Populus, Betula, Ulmus, and other 
species. 
Injury — Larva mines in solid healthy mood of branches. 
Distribution — Europe, Asia, Japan, North America. 
References — Lintner, A. J. Ninth report on injurious insects of New York, p. 426. 
1893. 
Theobald, F. V. Insect pests of fruits, p. 46. 1909. 
Guadrifascvana Hern! VU 1G) aterdaee aes Hea 3 oe Cee ee ee Fam. Tortricidae 
(See page 1078.) 
quercifolia Linn., Gastropacha (Lappet moth).......................- Fam. Lasiocampidae 
Hosts — Malus, Pyrus, Prunus, Crataegus, Quercus, and other species. 
Injury — Larvae defoliate branches, especially of nursery trees, in spring. 
Distribution — Europe, Asia. 
References — Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 208. 1872. 
Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 1:122. 1908. 
Collinge, W. E. Manual of injurious insects, p. 137. 1912. . 
GUerCUSMLINT aU ASLOCON DG ee ae enone eee -... Fam. Lasiocampidae 
Hosts — Crataegus, Quercus, Betula, Salix, and other species. 
Injury — Larva eats foliage. 
Distribution — Europe, Asia. 
References — Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 208. 1872. — 
Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 1:118. 1908. 
quernaria, Aandi s:,, NGCOphon@es = sea. oe oe ee eee Fam. Geometridae 
Hosts — Quercus, Crataegus, and other species. 
Injury — Larva eats foliage. 
Distribution — Eastern North America. 
References — Packard, A.S. A monograph of the geometrid moths of the United States, 
p. 411. 1876. 
Edwards, H. U.S. Nat. Mus. Bul. 35:106. 1889. 
nade fier Harv. A CrOnYCla 227.5 fe) -aearete.s o sieleisieicianstond se oe Fam. Noctuidae 
(See page 1074.) 
regiella H. S., Nepticula..... SSR as eR PEI Sas dooce: Fam. Nepticulidae 
Host — Crataegus oxyacantha. 
Injury — Larva mines in leaf. 
Distribution — Europe. 
References — Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 211. 1872. 
Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 2:475. 1910. 
rheatella;Clerck.. “PQMeNE si. cs ee o e Fam. Tortricidae 
Hosts — Crataegus, Malus, Prunus, Cornus. 
Injury — Larva feeds in fruit of Crataegus and also eats leaves. 
Distribution — Europe, Asia Minor. 
References — Theobald, F. V. Insect pests of fruits, p. 80. 1909. 
Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 2:296. 1910. 
