154 NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM 



, Tu-e-a-das'-so, hemlock knots in the water, is described by Mor- 

 gan as a village 4 miles east of Onondaga Castle. It is not quite 

 3, and was occupied in the later colonial period. Locally it is known 

 as Indian Orchard. Conrad Weiser called it Cajadachse in 1743. 

 The Moravions termed it Tiatachtont, Tiachton, Tiojachso, etc. 

 The last is like the later name. The first of the three might . be 

 derived from Untiatachto, meaning astray, according to Zeisberger. 

 It would then be a village tvhich had gone astray from the main 

 body, and this name seems distinct from other forms. The Black 

 Prince died there while returning from Pennsylvania in 1749. 



Tu-e-yah-das'-soo, hemlock knots in the ivater, is Green pond, 

 west of Jamesville, and the appropriateness of the name is evident 

 to any one looking down on it from the high cliffs around. This 

 is Clark's Kai-yah-koo, but Tueyahdassoo is the present Onondaga 

 name. Thence, perhaps, came the name of the village at Indian 

 Orchard, a few miles south. 



Tu-na-ten'-tonk, hanging pine, is Cusick's name for Syracuse. 



Tun-da-da'-qua, throivn out, was given by Morgan as a name for 

 Liverpool creek. The only stream near that village is Bloody brook. 

 On his map the name is applied to a tributary of Oneida river, 

 which seems to be Mud creek. Had it been at Liverpool the ref- 

 erence might have been to the canal excavations. On the creek 

 the allusion is not clear. 



U-neen'-do is Mcygan's name for Cross lake, and he defined this 

 hemlock tops lying on water. Interpretations vary much. 



Yu-neen'-do is the same lake on Thurber's map, and both are 

 probably equivalent to Teunento. 



Zi-noch-sa'-a, house on the bank, was a name for Onondaga creek 

 in 1750, when the west bank was newly settled. It was written 

 Swenochsoa in 1752, and Zinschoe and Zinochtoe at other times. 



Zi-noch-sa'-e was also a name for Onondaga lake in 1750, but 

 this was probably from receiving the creek. This and the preceding 

 appear in the Moravian journals. 



ONTARIO COUNTY 



Originally this county bordered on Lake Ontario, the meaning of 

 which Father Hennepin twice mentioned : " The river of St Law- 

 rence derives its source from Lake Ontario, which is likewise called 



