696 CONTENTS 
PAGE 
Phylogeny es. oo ssa wa, cine os soe ek PE OO oa ee 763 
The geological record... .. 6G. sees de bs cas oe Sd os eee 764 
Comparative morphology. 2.0 0 sSicdscs he ioe es osc eee 766 
Phylogeneticiconsiderations:< 4. 6222 sins sn ee 766 
Life histories of crane-flies, with keys and descriptions of the species................ 767 
Family. "Tanyderidae. ss. 2.2250 0s) Gass 2 eRe ee eee eee 769 
Family Ptychopteridae:.5 i665 os Sickel oe os ee TP 
Subfamily; Btychopterinses. 452... 2 6 512 ee eee 773 
Subfamily Bittacomorphinae). 5. 2.422 22> ol eee 779 
Family Rhyphidaes:. 54 425.0555 tess pais ae eet ee Se eee 787 
Subfamily Prichocerinae= 4.45022 4. 22s ee 789 
Bamilyipulidae ssh vase feck ee eS BS Eee oe ee ee 791 
Subfamily: imnobimnge ss: 2.8 2 ca dchcc eo we ee eee 793 
TribeLimnobiinie 22 oss i. eee ee a 795 
Subtribe Antocharias: 525.259.2032. 252 shee ee eee 799 
SubtribeHllipteraria.. 664 5.0 2a.2 20 Si ee eee S06 
Subtribe: iimnobarias .226s) co. eo ee 808 
Subtribe *Dicranopty.charias. =) 25...2.020: ee eee 828 
Subtribe-Rhamphidaria ... 42: 3.5550.4.. 52. oe eee 830 
Dribe sHexatOmunileses ae scicore ee eee een e e e a ee ee 835 
Subtribe' Ularian:; 2 255.300 So el eee 838 
Subtribe Hpiphragmaria... 225-0 ee 843 
Subtribe:Pseudolimnophilaria..... 22) ..2 2) eee 848 
Subtribe:Dactylolabariaisj.. s25: 72 0-20 eon ee eee 852 
Subtribe Mimnophilaria 2.2. a eee “856 
Subtribe:Hexatomaria 5.6 6s ans Se ee 876 
Subtribe Polymeraria®... 7.02 .)o5 sec eee ae ee ee 893 
Tribe: Pediciinis s...0 2.35 seer ces Bs a ee 894 
Subtribe Adelphomyaria ....2.......-.2..s0s002- 2 ooo eee 895 
Subtribe Pedicaria......(0 0 .0c)0o0 oe Soe oe 899 
Tribe -Hriopterint 605... 6.) ccs Ge ete hee ahi yee 908 
Subtribe Hriopteraria s.. 2.2 secede ake oes oo eee 911 
Subtribe Mlephantomyaria... j.0.-.25--0. see ae 952 
Tribe! Styringomyini +2). s.scel. cats secs dee oe eee 957 
Subfamilyi@ylindrotominae:|«2).525.0.- a... eee Lea 009 
Subfamily-Tipulinae: 22. 60s osc kl einen cep oma oe ne ee 974 
Tribe! Tipulini - 2 je as ee oe eee 981 
Subtribe: Dolichopezaria.:2....45.5.0.. 5004055 5-4 eee eee 981 
Subtmbe!Ctenophoraria :-....-..5 05-04. ae eee eee 986 
Subtribe Vipularia s/s 20-2. eek ce ee eee 990 
Bibliography and references cited.. =... 6-42 scs00- ses one ee dee ee ee eee 1019 
| Dats (<> Aer an My nt eee OR Ea EMP neni Ene AO Oh ogo coos 200s 1129 
