62 A FLORA OF GIBRALTAR AND THE NEIGHBOURHOOD 
5-7. Much branched, 1-2 ft. high, leaves more or less asperous 
and cinereous, narrow, usually pinnatifid with narrow lobes, 
phyllaries pale green, spines 3-5, palmate. III. i. Cork Wood 
Crags! Alcadeza Crags! 
C. sph @rocephala L. Sand-dunes; very common; here and 
there abundant; 5-6. Prostrate, heads scarcely radiant, spines 
of papers a Aas Beyond Catalan Bay! Sentry Fence! 
II.! on 
C yacantha Willd. Woods, hedges and heathy planes, 
rather ei 4-6. Leaves more lobed than last, rays m 
longer and brighter, spines of phyllaries 9-13. I. Fin ndlay!? i. 
believe this species, but not labelled. II. K., D. III. i. Carteia, 
econd Pine Wood! Pine Wood Plains ! Near San Roque 
Station! Cork Woods! Beyond-Alcadeza! ii. Palmones Pinar 
and niga ili. se a Palmones ities. 
[C. acaulis Haens. (C. Henseleri B. & R.) is reported by 
eat from the Casteian Hills.] 
rapa L. Waste places and roadsides; very common 
6-8. L Bu uropa and Windmill Hill Flats! North Front! 
Glacis! II.! IIT.! 
C. melitensis i Roadsides and cultivated fields; locum 
Seg 5-6. Stem i pa cay yellow, glandular. I. Fro 
aE Gate to Jews’ Cem ! Between Ince’s and Castle! 
Campamento Common! ii. Dry hills at Algeciras, Rev 
[C. solstitialis L. a similar species, but spines much longer and 
florets eglandular, was found by Kelaart on the Glacis, introduced. 
Echinops strigosus L. Cornfields; locally frequent ; 5-6. 
III. i. Around San Roque, especially on north! ii. Near 
Algeciras, Rev. 
Scolymus maculatus L. Fields and aaa es very common ; 
5-6. I. Cultivated fields on west slopes, K., D.; not there now, 
I think; there are only one or kis small cultivated fields left. By 
Haynes's s Foundry! If.! III.! 
ispanicus L. Similar pla mon; 5-7. 
tint om places; very commo 
Cichorium Intybus L. Fields and waste places; common 
5-6. Varies greatly in stature and habit. Only var. prac 
B 1 
y 
ccurs. Dwarf prostrate forms are frequent, usually the result of 
browsing by cattle. I. Europa! Sou - Barracks! Queen's 
I. i. and ii. 
Tolpis barbata a apr Fields, woods at mountains; very 
common ; 4-6. III.! Chiefly in 
ar. grandiflora Ball is baa ee twice as broad, inciso- 
dentate, heads large, central florets purplish. III. ii. Sands near 
iar we 
edypnors pendula DC. Grassy and bushy places; very 
frequent, at least locally; 3-5. The first three species of this 
genus are in much confusion. ZH. sonia —- H. tubaformis, as 
