38 BEAN. 



THE CRO-jrAGXOX EAR (PLATE VII ) . 



This ear is tlie tnie long ear. It is sA-uimetrical around tlie base and 

 has a helix and lobule that are equal in size and shape at the two 

 extremities. The descending part of the helix or dorsal border of the 

 ear is straight or gently curved, and is a narrow, round roll, neither 

 broad nor fiat. The lobule is large and hangs low to a rounded point. 

 The concha is oval, elongated, and often reaches almost to the helix. 

 The ear stands out well from the head, often at right angles. The in- 

 dividuals to whom this ear is attached are tall bmnettes "nith d3'sharmonic 

 physiognoni)' (long head and broad face). They often have a peculiar, 

 wrinkled apiDearance as if they had dried up and their skin had been 

 left in loose folds. The nose is large and heaxy looking. Occasionally 

 an individual with all the appearances of this type except the tall stature 

 may be seen, particularly among the Filipino women. 



The following individuals were observed with the Cro-Magnon ear : 



The Cro-Magnon, ear 



(adult males) . 





Tall Filipino 





46 



Jledium Filipino 





12 



Small Filipino 





12' 



Tall American 





1.3 



Tall mestizo 





8 



Tall Spanish 





7 



Tall Chinese 





3 



Total 101 



One Filipino with 'ears resembling the Cro-Magnon, who is tall, 

 rawboned. long headed, big nosed, and wide faced, with square jaws, 

 flaring ears, and hipsistenocephalic head presented an appearance so 

 unusital that I made a hasty sketch on the spot which gives the effect, 

 if not the exact details of the plmiognomj'. ilany individuals similar 

 to this may be seen in tlie Philippines. (Fig. 13.) 



THE IBERIAN EAK. ( TYPE ft) (PLATE VIIl). 



This ear is round or slightly elongated and stands out from the head. 

 The crest of the helix (superior border) is symmetrical with the lobule; 

 and the whole of the helix is a large, round roll, not flat, sometimes 

 resembling the Malay ear and again the Cro-Magnon. The concha is 

 often slightly everted at the inferior part so that the antitragus projects, 

 carrying with it the lower portion of the anthelix, in this way resembling 

 the Iberian type 6. 



The men of the Iberian type a are small, slender, delicately molded, 

 with long heads, black hair and eyes, high, thin, "Eoman" noses, and 



