II. FILIPINO TYPES : MALECON MOEGUK. 317 



[berian and Primitive types, if imre, would alter the position, placing 

 the group in Spurious or Pure Mendelism instead of in Xo Mendelism. 

 The real condition of both Students and Morgue subjects is proljably 

 this : the Iberian and the Primitive tj^pes, with the Australoid and their 

 blends, are in a condition of Spurious or Pure Mendelism between 1 and 

 3, whereas the other tj'pes and their blends are in a condition of No 

 Mendelism between 3 and 4, yet above the position of the Igorots. The 

 Cro-Magnon and its blends are nearer the Igorot than any other, and 

 may be more advanced toward complete amalgamation than any type, 

 even beyond the condition of the Igorots. 



To summarize : The Japanese are too few in number to Justify gener- 

 alizations, although they are jii'obably in a condition of No Mendelism. 

 The Igorots are in, a condition of No Mendelism and by actual calcula- 

 tion they are nearer 4 than 3, but by reason of the presence of certain 

 types that approach purity they may be nearer 3 than 4. The Manila 

 Students and the Maleeon Morgue subjects indicate at least three and 

 probably four stages of blending present at the same time : first, the 

 Iberian with its blend is in a condition of True and Spurious Men- 

 delism ; second^ the Primitive and the recent Australoid with their blends 

 are in a similar condition or one of Spurious Mendelism; third, the 

 remaining selected types with their blends, judging by their similarity 

 to the Primitive and to each other, may never have passed through a 

 condition of Mendelism, but entered immediately into an imperfectly 

 blended condition of No Mendelism near 3 ; finally the Cro-Magnon and 

 other elements are so firmly fused as to be almost perfect blends and 

 are represented by No Mendelism near 4. 



The following inferences may be drawn from the previous representa- 

 tions : The Cro-Magnon and earlier forms first entered into a fusion 

 that started at a time remote from the present. This was followed by 

 a imion of the Primitive and Iberian which formed the Australoid, and 

 the three types with their blends Joined the Cro-Magnon and earlier 

 forms with their blends. At a still later time, some of the other types 

 and their blends with the Primitive and Australoid joined the fusing 

 types mentioned before, the result of this at present being the Igorots 

 and other people of the interior. Continuous infusions of the other 

 tj'pes and their blends with the Primitive and Australoid, and the 

 minglings of all these elements in a disorderly way, resulted in the 

 mixed population of the lowlands or the littoral Pilipinos. The Chinese 

 have been almost continuously entei'ing the I'hilippines, and their types, 

 the Iberian, Cro-Magnon, Alpine, B. B. B., and Adriatic, which are but 

 modified Europeans, have fused with the others. The more recent oc- 

 cupation of the Archipelago has brought the pure Iberian and its blends 

 with the Alpine, B. B, B., and Adriatic, as well ae some Cro-Magnon 

 blends into contact with the littoral people, and the Manila Students and 



