III. FILIPINO TYPES : RACIAL ANATOMY IN TAYTAY. 



361 



The Igorots are apparentlj- derived from a tall stock (170 centimeters), 

 a small stock (148 centimeters), and a stock below medimn height. The 

 Taytayans are probably derived from botli the latter stocks, and, in 

 addition, their stature has been influenced by Spanish and Chinese 

 elements. The Spanish are slightly below medium stature and the 

 Chinese are slightly above, although the ISforthern Chinese (Manchus) 

 are tall(8,10,14,17,. 32,35) ; the two original stocks were small. A com- 

 bination of these elements with a greater proportion of the original 

 stocks could easily produce an average stature of 159.47 centimeters. 

 The curve of stature illustrates how this might result. There is a 



1 



Q] /O 

 1 



5: 5 











































2 



6 





























/ 



\ 



?2 



ly^ 



4. 



20 



















16 



/ 











\ 



\ 

















12 



/ 



/' 













\ 















6 



/ 

















\ 



12 











^/ 























4 



2 



/■«6" J'^B ISO 152 /J^ /S6 168 /SO /62 /64 /66 168 /70 172 

 stature: in C£NTfM£T£fR5 



Fig. 1. — Curve of Stature of 183 Adult Male Taytayans, 



summit at 156 centimeters where the mode is found, there is another 

 summit at 163 centimeters, and a break of the curve at 168. The first 

 summit includes the greatest number of indi^aduals with the same 

 stature, a small stature, that would represent the primary stocks; the 

 second summit has fewer individuals and a stature below medium, which 

 represents the Spanish; and the break above medium stature, with still 

 fewer individuals, represents the Chinese. The Spanish element is 

 apparently in excess of the Chinese but is not present in so great a number 

 as the primary stocks. The presentation of types in a subsequent part 

 of this, paper corroborates the inferences stated here. 



The stature of the Taytayans exceeds that of the inliabitants of the 

 inland part of the Malay Peninsula (18), that of the Veddahs of Cey- 

 lon (34), the Dyaks of Borneo (18), the Dravidians of Bengal (18), the 

 Annamites in general (10), the Igorots (3), the Ainos and the Japa- 

 nese (18) ; it is practically the same as the Malays of South Perak(18), 

 and the Menangkabau-Malayan of Hagen(13) ; and it is less than that of 

 the Chinese (13,18), Coreans(18), Javanese (13,17,30), Sumatraus(39), 

 North American Indian (13), the African and N'orth American Negro 



(31), and practically the whole body of European and American whites 



(10,33,31,36). 



