CLASS ir. AVES. 



XVll 



ORDER II. — Passeres {continued). 



XI. Pipra, L 



{: 



Family. Genus. Subgenus. Example of Species. 



1. Rupicola, Briss, .. .Pip. rupicola, L, Rock manakin 



Calyptomenes, Hori.C. viridis, Hors. 



r,. ^ ^ P. rubrocapilla, Pall. Red- 



Pipra, prop. Ciw. . { , , ■ 



r ' r r f capped manakin 



XII. Eurylaimus, Hors .Todus macrorhyncus, Gm. 



I Hirundo/.i ^' ^yP^elus, Illig ... .WixnndiO a.^v,s, h. Swift 



' ' \ 2. Hirundo, prop, Cuv.Yi. iirbica, L. Window swallow 



1. Caprimulgus, > ^ Europfeus, L. Goat -sucker 

 prop. Cuv. ... J 



„ < P. Cuvieri, Vieill. Ash-coloured 



* ' " ■ ^ goat-sucker 



I. Alauda, Z A. arvensis, L. Skijlark 



' 1. Parus, prop. Cmw. . .P. major, L. Great titmouse 



\ ^ ^, . „ f Par. biarmicus, L. Bearded 



2. Mystacinus, £ore| ^.^^^^^^^ 



J „ „ . _ f Par. pendulinus, L. Penduline 



r 6. Remiz, Cuv < .-, 



L > " • ^ titmouse 



^ 1. Emberiza, prop, f E. miliaria, L. Common hun- 



) Cuv \ ting 



f ■ ,, " ' > Emb. nivalis, L. Snoiv hunting 



X , „, „ f Oriolus textor, Gm. Weaver 



I 1. Ploceus, Cuv.^.. ■{ ■ , 



' ( oriole 



- „ . ^ ( Frinff. domestica, L. House 



2. Pyrsita, Cuv. . . , { 

 ■' ° ' i sparrow 



3. Fringilla, prop. Citf.F. coelebs, L. Chaffinch 



4. Carduelis, Cmj; Fring. carduelis, L. Goldfinch 



_ T • • r. , f Fring. cannabina, L. Great 



5. Linana, Bechst- ^ " 



s 



o 



II. Capri- \ 

 mulgus, LA 



II. Parus, L. 



III. Emberi- 

 za, L . 



IV. Fringilla, 

 Z 



6. Serinus, Gm , . 



7. Vidua, Cuv. . . 



8. Coccothraustes, 



Cuv 



/I 



(^ linnet 

 Fring. canaria, L. Canary bird 

 V. longicauda, L. Long-tailed 

 widow-bird 



\ Loxia coccoth. L. Common 



\ gross- beak 



\ q Pitvln. C,n, ....'> ^"'"'^ Srossa, L. White-throat- 

 \ •^- ^ '^y'"^' ^"^- I ed gross-beak 



V. Pyrrhula ^ Cuv Loxia, pyrrhula, L. Bulfinch 



VI. Loxia, Briss L. curvirostra, L. Crossbill 



VII. Corythus, Cuv \ ^"'''^ enucleator, L. Pine 



•' ' I grossbeak 



VIII. Colius, Gm c. capensis, Gm. Cape coly 



IX. Buphaga, Briss B. Africana, Vaill. Beefeater 



Xn^co^^..^ ^ n ■ ry f C. bifasciatus, Spix, 2"ifo-irtHC?- 



• l^assiCUS . . . 1. Cassicus,prop. C;ry. ^ , . ' ^ ' 



^ ^ {^ ed cassique 



1 The two genera of this family, like the two grand subdivisions of the Acci- 

 pitres, present a natural distinction of habit, the first being birds that seek tlieir 

 prey by day, the second only by night. 



* It does not seem very evident from the text, whether Pyrrhula should be a 

 genus, or only a subgenus of Fringilla; in truth, the transitions, particularly in 

 this family, are often so gradual as to elude all attempts at definition. 



