222 BIBLIOGRAPHY : LICHENS, 1888 TO 1893. 
W. JOHNSON. Isle of Man, Cumberland, Northumberland S. 
Lichenology : parm lia LP. Se ee (Ach.) plentiful in Cumberland and 
Northumberland, wid once used as a dye-stuff in Isle of Man; /. Leal 
(Nyl.) spleadialy in fruit about Asley pA other parts of West Cumberland ; 
physodes (Ach.) well-fruited in Ashgi oods and other parts of 
i Wesl. Nat., Jan. 1888, pp. 339-340. 
W. Jou Cumberlan sit Northumberland S. 
Lichenology Physcia ie Soult (L.) up North Tyne and in Cumberland]. 
» Feb. 1889, p 
W joi land, Northumberland S. 
. JOHNSON. Cumber 
Lichenology : Gyrophorei [G. polrintts on Kilhope Leys near the junction 
of the three northern counties; Umdilicaria pustulata (L.) in northern 
England only grows at Hermon’s Hill, Wastdale, Cunibertoely Wes my Nat., 
March 2i. 
W. JOHNSON. Cumberland, Northumberland. 
Licheno ey Bzomyces [Z. rufous (Huds.), North England ; 2. Pies 8 
(Ehrh.), frequently met with on the Northumberland and Cumberland Fells]. 
Wesl. — April 1888, pp. 53-55. 
w. Net Cesena 
Lich ey: Cladonia [C. deformis, Cumberland Fells, and C. maczlenta, 
f. f plyac tyla Fk. ; peowibg in abundance on the sea ba a Sy . Whitehaven, 
d, with some details]. Wesl. Nat., Oct. 1888, pp. 
WwW. _ Jossos ee th England. 
ichenology: Cladina [C. sy/vatica grows abundantly . . . on all our 
ee moors and fells}. Wesl. Nat., Nov. 1888, p. 275. 
W. JOHNSON. Not in Cumberland. 
d 
Lichenology: Roccella [not found in the North of England, searche 
for in -—- on the Cumberland coasts]. Wesl. Nat., Dec. 188 - 314. 
W. JoHNSON Cum lesen 
+ iehienolel : Ramalina [X. Zollinaria Westr. ‘We have. . found. . gro 
somewhat Plensially on a wall by the roadside near Skelton, Cumberland 
889, p. 342. 
Wes]. Nat 
W. Jonnson, Cumberland, Northumberland S. 
Lichenology : Usnea [U. florida L. ‘ we have gathered . . . Il fruited in 
Ashgill Woods, near - rons Cumberlan d, also in the siighboeghod of 
Wark, North Tyne dasypoga Ach., ‘we gathered a ee cimens in 
Cu mberland, but never 2 fruit ie Wess "Nat., Feb. 1889, pp. 366-7. 
W. JoHNson. No abies Ss. 
Lichenologia: Alectoria [4. — L., gathered - ener ae: Allendale, 
1876, 13 inches cone on mete Wes 1. Nat., March 18809, p. 
react ih a “Cumberland, 
W. JOHNSON. Durham, York Mid W, and N.W. 
A Catalogue of Mr. N. J. Winch’s Lichens, now in the Museum of the 
Natural History geen Newcastle-upon-Tyne [254 species enumerat 
with localities and critical remarks ; prefaced by a biographi i notice of 
Winch and other introductory remarks ; an important paper]. Nat. Hist 
ee — si mb. Durh. and Newc., Vol. 8, part 3, 1889, pp. 307- 325. 
M. C. KER Isle ei orga 
telvedectinl i the Study of Lichens in the Isle of Man [being 
generalities, the only species mention ed as Manx being C Cladina ee arin, 
Stereocaulon pace H Physcia ciliaris, P. parietina, Evernia prunasi7?, 
Parmelia saxicola, and Ramalina fraxinea . Back Trans. I. of ¥ 
Pictu ders om § — with Yn Lioar ona oe July 1890. 
FREDERIC ARNOLD L tae k Mid We N.W. and S.W. 
The Flora | of | West t Yorkshire | wi a | Sketch of the Climatolo 
and Lithology in connection therewith ne: By )F oe Aral Lees | [3 lines 
Bi awneee 
Naturalist, 
