462 



NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM 



Mills, 202; traces of at Silver- 

 heels, 223, 225 ; Jefferson county, 

 338; Coastal Algonkian. 345 

 Fort Ancient, mentioned. 120 

 Fortifications, Algonkian, 76; most 

 in New York are Iroquoian. 120; 

 at Gerry, 172 

 Fossils, used by Indians, notes on, 



399, 400 

 Fowl, domestic, 34 

 Franklin, Benjamin, mentioned, 83 

 Frauds, general notes on, 400 



Garden of Eden, 21 



Garoga, site (pi. 41), 137 



Gas, natural, at Burning Springs, 

 162; at Richmond Mills, 186 



Geographic conditions, influence on 

 migrations, 21, 22. 23; in New 

 York, as influencing settlement, 30 



Gerry site (McCullough farm), 170; 

 work on, 172; map of (pi. 61), 

 173; graves in, 174; picture of 

 graves (pi. 62), 175; occupation of, 

 180; age of, 181 



Gohl, Edward H., excavations by, 49; 

 work at Owasco outlet, 340 



Gordon, George B., on the banner- 

 stone, 363 



Gorget, picture, one holed, 69; tablet, 

 (pi. 22), 93; (pi. 123), 296; gen- 

 eral notes on, 401-2 



Gouges, general notes on, 403 ; pic- 

 ture (pi. 124), 404; Algonkian, 

 62; picture (fig. 20), 63 



Gould, J. D., site on farm of, 307 



Grave fire, 218 



Graves (see also human remains, 

 skeletons), Algonkian, 49; mound 

 builders, 92; Iroquoian, 124; pic- 

 ture (pi. 38), 126; (pi. 62), 175; 

 description, 176-179; on Silver- 

 heels site, picture (pi. y2), 213; 

 types of, 214; pictures, 215. 216. 

 219, 221; some not marked. 220; 

 method of excavating. 254 ; pic- 

 tures (pi. 83). 257; (pi. 84), 259; 

 summary of Ripley, 260-263 ; pic- 

 ture (pi. 85), 265; in ash pits. 266; 

 picture (pi. 86). 267; depth of. 268; 



arrangement of. 268; on Heath site, 

 322 ; described, 325 

 Great lakes, influence on settlement. 



30 

 Grinding stones, 405 

 Grooved axe. general notes on, 406 ; 



Algonkian, 63; picture (fig. 53), 63; 



(pi. 125), 407; described, 345 

 Grooved club head, general notes on, 



406; Algonkian, 63; picture (pi. 



126), 409 

 Grooved hammers, 410 

 Grooved weights, Algonkian, 64 

 Groups (tribal), condition of early, 



22 ; first in New York, 40 



Hair ornament, 401 



Hammerstones, general notes on, 

 408; Algonkian, 58; Iroquoian, 107; 

 picture, 108; Richmond Mills, 192, 

 194; at Ripley, 2/8; Jefferson 

 county, 336; use of, 410; picture 

 of (pi. 127), 411 



Handles on pots, iii 



Handsome Lake, a Seneca prophet, 

 102 



Harpoon, 201 ; general notes on, 412 



Harpoon, bone, 119, 120; from Jef- 

 ferson county, s^S', picture (fig. 

 57), 412; types and localities, 412; 

 picture (pi. 128), 413 



Harrington, M. Raymond, mentioned, 

 8 ; excavations by, 49 ; article by, 

 207-37 ; on site explored, 2;^7 ; ex- 

 cavation at Ripley, 248 ; on the 

 Sheridan site, 307 ; on Jefferson 

 county sites, 315; work of, 344; 

 on antler, 351 ; metate found by, 

 416 ; pestle found by, 424 



Harris, Rev. T. M., mentioned, 83 



Heath, Homer J., site on farm of, 

 317; grave on (pi. 104). 319; site 

 examined. 321; occupation of. 322; 

 graves (pi. 105). 323; map of. 324; 

 implements from, 33=^ ; disk beads 

 from, 33S ; credit due, 339 



Hematite, Eskimoan uses of, 81 ; in 

 mound culture. 86; uses of by In- 

 dians in general. 412 



Hennepin, mai) locates Erie tribe. 2^2 



