INDEX TO THE ARCHEOLOGICAL HISTORY OF NEW YORK 467 



233 ; with burials. 233 ; position of, 

 266; at Ripley, 287-96; Erie types, 

 287; forms, 2'8S; picture (pi. 92), 

 291; (pi. 93), 294; (Pl- 94). -'95'. 

 Owasco lake (pi. 107). 351; de- 

 scribed, 342 ; method of making, 

 430 



Potsherds (see pottery), 195, 312 



Potters tools, 227, 278; general notes 

 on, 432; picture (pi. 134), 433 



Pottery, general notes on. 430; Al- 

 gonkian, 70 ; picture, 70, 72 ; Iro- 

 quoian (pi. 29), 109; Iroquoian, 

 no; compared (pi. 42), 133; areas 

 in Iroquoian culture, 134; decora- 

 tion of, 134; of Erie (pi. 43), 135; 

 type forms, 137, • 139; Burning 

 Spring, 167 ; Richmond Mills, 195 ; 

 Silverheels, 231-34; Double Wall, 

 244; Ripley, 287-96; range of 

 forms (pi. 91), 288; pipes of • (pi. 

 95), 297 



Pottery clay, 289 



Pottery marker, 348 



Pre-Erie occupation. 286 



Price. James. 346 



Primitive man, 13. 15; in Europe, 

 18. 19 



Primitive mind, universally similar. 

 16 



Primitive peoples, similar. 13 ; of 

 Europe, 18, 19 



Problematical objects, 69 



Problems, influence of climate. 14 ; of 

 man in America, 20 



Proto-human race, did not develop in 

 America. 20 



Proto-Seneca, used pestles, 224 



Provincial Museum, Ontario, 195 



Pueblo peoples, 27 



Putnam, E. D., 11 



Putnam, Frederic \\'., mentioned, 8, 

 84; description by, 199; directs ex- 

 pedition, 207; article published by 

 permission of. 315 



Quarries, in Arkansas. 377; in Dis- 

 trict of Columbia, S77 ', in Pennsyl- 

 vania. 378 



Quartz, used as material, 352 ; blades 

 in process, Sd3'^ implements (pi. 

 116), 376 



Raccoon bones, 228, 292 



Red race (see Indians), similarity of 

 branches, 40 



Red paint culture, general notes on, 

 432 ; in New York, 42 



Reed, Alvah, mentioned, 182, 186 ; 

 finds pipe, 195 ; mentioned, 450 



Reed fort (see Richmond Mills) 



Reed, George, mentioned, 182; gives 

 information, 190 



Refuse pit (see also descriptions of 

 various sites), picture of (pi. 57). 

 165; at Gerry, 172; in Silverheels 

 site, 22T, ; Double Wall. 242, 245 ; 

 heaps described, ^32' 334 



Relations. Jesuit, cited, 245, 272, 27s 



Relative terms, 42 



Reynolds, H. L., cited, ^07 



Rheumatic exostosis, 217 



Rib, serrated, 289 



Richmond, A. G., mentioned, 8 



Richmond Mills site; artifacts from, 

 43, 96, 115; detailed account, 182- 

 207; view of, 183; map of, 185; 

 appearance of, 187 ; implements 

 from, 188 ; list, 203 ; classes of 

 implements from, 204; age of, 205; 

 conclusions regarding, 206-7 ; beads 

 from, 366; combs, 382 



Ripley site, detailed description of, 

 246 ; geology of. 246 ; early occu- 

 pation of surrounding region, 247 ; 

 location of, 248; picture of west 

 side (pi. 79), 249; village section, 

 250; brook on (pi. 80), 251; dia- 

 gram of trenches (pi. 81), 2S3; 

 map of graves (pi. 82), 255; sum- 

 mary of graves, 260-63; depth of 

 graves, 268; identity of inhabitants, 

 271 ; contact with Europeans, 272 ; 

 date of occupation, 276; implements 

 from, 276; stone articles from, 

 277 ; polished stone from, 280 ; 

 pipes from, 282; flints from, 285; 

 pottery from. 2S7 ; clay pipes from. 



