TABLE OF ANATOMICAL MEASUREMENTS. 



259 



Skulls from Caves in 



6 



B 



■6 c 



2 O 





«s 



1^ 





2 2 



2 — 





_ c 



o 



2 '^ 





" " ^ 

 — a 2 



o 



Cm 

 O 





^2 . 



the Valley of Ohio. 



CJrf 



O 





^1 



j5.5 



u 



V a 





2"" 





•§3 



tig 



li 



1^ 



Hi 



III 



■pi 



Ill 

 58? 



o O C 



oS2 



^ Sleubenville. 



420 





7. 



6.1 



is 



5.6 



15.5 



4.2 



14. 



20.5 



8.3 



5.5 



80° 



90. 



39. 



51. 



19.2 



70.8 



Steubenville. 



437 



63 



6.7 



6. 



4.6 



5.7 



16. 



4.4 



14.1 



20.2 



8.1 



5.6 



79° 



92. 



33.5 



58.5 



19.25 



72.75 



Steubenville. 



438 





6.7 



6. 



4.5 



5.1 



15. 



4.1 



13.5 



20. 



8. 



5.3 



80° 



84.5 



43. 



41.5 



14.9 



69.6 



Steubenville. 



658 





6.7 



6. 



4.5 



5.2 



15. 



4.1 



13.4 



20. 



8.3 





79° 



92.5 







22.8 



69.7 



Steubenville. 



436 





7. 



5.8 



4.5 



5.7 



15.6 



4.5 



14.2 



20.5 



8. 



5.2 



77° 



88. 



39. 



49. 



15.4 



72.6 



Steubenville. 



439 





6.6 



5.5 



4.3 



5.1 



14. 



4.1 



13.7 



19.2 



8. 



5.5 



78° 



75. 







16.3 



58.7 



Steubenville. 



440 





7.1 



5.7 



4.6 



5.6 



15. 



4.4 



14.2 



20.2 



8.1 





76° 



89. 



40. 



59. 



18.75 



70.25 



Steubenville. 



687 





6.2 



6. 



4.5 



5. 



14.8 



4. 



13.2 



19.4 









72. 



35.5 



36.5 



15.75 



56.25 



Golconda. 



A.N.S. 



62 



6.7 



5.4 



4.3 



5.5 



14.5 



4.1 



14. 



19.3 



7.8 



4.9 



76° 



81. 



35.25 



45.75 



18. 



63. 



Skulls from the Mounds. 







































Circleville, Ohio. 



53 



51 



7.3 



5.5 



4.4 



5.4 



14.6 



4.2 



14.1 



20.3 



8.2 



5.5 



76° 



86.5 











Tennessee. 



T. 



55 



6.6 



5.6 



4.1 



5.6 



15.2 



4.4 



14. 



19.5 



8.1 



5.3 



80° 



87.5 







15.3 



72.2 



t Atakapas. 



C. 





6.5 



5.3 



4.3 



5.7 



14.1 



4.1 



13.6 



18.8 



7.3 



5. 



81° 



76. 











t Natchez. 



F. 



54 



5.9 



6.Q 



4.6 



5.1 



15.6 



4.4 



12.4 



19.6 







72° 



80. 











Santa, Peru. 



73 



56 



6.2 



5.4 



4.3 



4.9 



14.6 



4.3 



13.3 



18.5 



7.8 



5.1 



71° 



74.5 



30. 



44.5 



14.5 



60. 



t Rimac, Peru. 



414 



57 



6.9 



5.6 



4.4 



5.1 



15.3 



4.3 



14. 



19.7 



8.3 



5.5 



72° 



79. 



29.5 



49.5 



14.1 



64.9 



Rimac, Peru. 



412 



58 



6.5 



5.6 



4.5 



5. 



14.7 



3.8 



13.2 



19.2 



7.8 



5.4 



74° 



76.5 



34. 



42.5 



13.75 



62.75 



Rimac, Peru. 



68 





7. 



5.9 



4.7 



5.4 



15.6 



3.9 



14 2 



20.3 



8.3 



5.4 



74° 



89.5 



37. 



42.5 



14.75 



74.75 



Mississippi. 



416 



52 



7.1 



5.3 



4.5 



5.5 



14.6 



4.2 



14.1 



20. 







79° 



85.5 







18.1 



67.4 



Flatheads of Columbia 







































river horizontally com- 







































pressed. 







































Clickitat. 



461 



48 



6.6 5.8 



4.8 



5. 



14.2 



4.2 



13. 



19.5 



7.9 



5.6 



70° 



79. 



36.5 



42.5 



12.75 



66.25 



Covvalitsk. 



573 



49 



7. 



6.1 



4.9 



4.1 



13.9 



4. 



12.7 



20.2 



8.6 



5.5 



66° 



75. 



28. 



47. 



6.25 



68.75 



Kalapooyah. 



574 



47 



6.8 



6.3 



5.2 



4.9 



14.8 



4.3 



13. 



20.4 



8.6 



6. 



68° 



87. 



35.5 



51.5 



11.2 



75.8 



Clatsap. 



575 



46 



6.7 



6. 



5. 



4.5 



14.9 



4.2 



13. 



19.8 



8.3 



5.5 



70° 



78. 



26. 



52. 



8.75 



69.25 



Killemook. 



578 



45 



6.9 



6.3 



4.9 



4.8 



15.7 



4. 



14. 



21. 



8.5 



5.7 



73° 



92. 



34. 



58. 



19.3 



72.7 



Chinouk. 



462 



43 



6.7 5.9 



4.7 



4.6 



14.2 



4. 



12.9 



20. 



8.3 



5.5 



72° 



69. 



32.5 



36.5 



9.9 



49.1 



Klatstoni. 



577 



44 



6.26. 



4.6 



5.3 



14.4 



4.2 



13.4 



19. 



8.3 



5.5 



70° 



70. 



30. 



40. 



12.75 



57.25 



Chinouk. 



721 





6.6 6. 



5. 



5.5 



14.9 



4.2 



13.1 



20. 



8.3 



6. 



67° 



84. 



35.2 



48.8 



14.25 



69.75 



Ancient Peruvians. 





































Atacania. 



P. 



3 



6.5 5.2 



4.3 



5.1 



14.5 



4. 



13.8 



18.5 



8.3 



5.1 



68° 



72.5 



26. 



46.5 



14.75 



57.75 



Arica. 



67 



4 



7.35.3 



4.3 



5.3 



14. 



4.3 



15. 



19.8 



8.7 



5.4 



73° 



81.5 



31.5 



50. 



16.25 



65.25 



Peru. 



R. 



5 



6.714.5 4.1 



4.1 



11.5 



3.6 



14.2 



18. 



8.8 



4.9 



61° 



65.5 



19.75' 



45.75 



12.75 



52.75 



MEAN RESULTS OF THE FOREGOING TABLE. 





Toltecan na- 



Barbarous 



American Race, 



Flathead tribes 









tions 

 skul 



, including 

 s from the 



nations, with 

 skulls from the 



Toltecan and 

 barbarous na- 



of Columbia ri- 

 ver. 



Ancitiui 

 Peruvians. 





inouiKls. 



Valley of Oiiio. 



tions. 











MEAN. 





MEAN. 





MEAN. 



II 



MEAN. 





MEAN. 



Longitudinal diameter. 



57 



6.5 



9b~ 



7. 



147 



6.75 



8 



6.7 



3 



6.8 



Parietal diameter. 



57 



5.6 



90 



5.5 



147 



5.55 



8 



6. 



3 



5. 



Frontal diameter. 



57 



4.4 



90 



4.3 



147 



4.35 



8 



4.9 



3 



4.2 



Vertical diameter. 



57 



5.3 



90 



5.4 



147 



5.35 



8 



4.8 



3 



4.8 



Inter-mastoid arch. 



57 



14.9 



90 



14.6 



147 



14.75 



8 



14.6 



3 



13.3 



Inter-mastoid line. 



57 



4.1 



90 



4.2 



147 



4.15 



8 



4.1 



3 



4. 



Occipito-frontal arch. 



57 



13.6 



90 



14.2 



147 



13.9 



8 



13.1 



3 



14.3 



Horizontal periphery. 



57 



19.4 



90 



19.9 



147 



19.65 



8 



20. 



3 



18.8 



Length of head and face. 



53 



7.8 



78 



8.1 



131 



7.45 



8 



8.3 



3 



8.4 



Zygomatic diameter. 



49 



5.3 



64 



5.3 



113 



5.3 



8 



5.7 



3 



5.1 



Facial angle. 



55 



75° 35' 



83 



76° 13' 



138 



75° 45' 



8 



69° 30' 



3 



67° 20' 



Internal capacity in cubic inches. 



57 



76.8 



87 



82.4 



144 



79.6 



8 



79.25 



3 



73.2 



Capacity of the anterior chamber. 



46 



^32.5 



73 



34.5 



119 



33.5 



8 



32.25 



3 



25.7 



Capacity of the posterior chamber. 



46 



t43.8 



73 



48.6 



119 



46.2 



8 



47. 



3 



47.4 



Capacity of the coronal region. 



46 



Xu. 



71 



16.2 



117 



15.1 



8 



11.9 



3 



14.6 



Capacity of the sub-coronal region. 



46 



tei.s 



71 



66.5 

 41.5 



117 



64.5 



8 



67.35 



3 



58.6 



The total capacity being"^ Ant. chamb. 





42.6 





42.1 





40.63 





35.1 



estimated at 100, gives (Post, chamb. 

 the following proportion- (Coronal reg. 





57.4 





58.5 





60. 





59,37 





64.9 





18.47 





19.6 





19. 





15. 





20. 



ate results as parts of 100. J Sub-cor. reg. 





81.53 





80.4 





81. 





85. 





80. 



t These three heads are artificially moulded. 



X The seeming discrepancy in the sums of these two" pairs of measurements, arises from the fact that only 46 of the 48 heads 

 measured, enter into each series. 



