REPOET ON THE SHORE FISHES. 57 



commences above the nostrils, is not scaly, and terminates close to the caudal, its anterior 

 rays being shorter than the middle ones. In the male the thirteenth to nineteenth rays of 

 the dorsal, and the seven anterior of the anal, are prolonged into long filaments. Pectoral 

 as long as the postorbital portion of the head. Ventrals distinct, opposite to each other. 

 Browm, with scattered, more or less irregular whitish ocelli, margined with black. Fin-rays 

 with black dots, and some entirely black for some portion of their length. On the blind 

 side the anterior half of the body is whitish, the posterior blackish. Admiralty Islands. 

 Length of specimens, 5^ inches. Outside Nares Harbour; 152 fathoms. 



Nematops, n. gen. (Pleuronectidse). 



Cleft of the mouth narrow. Teeth minute ; scarcely any teeth on the coloured side. 

 Vomerine teeth none. The dorsal fin commences above the eye. Scales rather small, 

 ciliated. Lateral line with a strong curve anteriorly. Eyes on the right side, large, each 

 provided with a tentacle, the upper encroaching upon the upper profile. 



Nematops microstoma, n. sp. (PI. XXIV. fig. C). 



D. 64, A. 54, L. lat. 65. The height of the body is contained twice and a half in the 

 total length (without caudal), the length of the head fom- times and a third. Snout 

 extremely short, with narrow mouth obliquely ascending upwards. Eyes ver}- large, 

 two-fifths of the length of the head, very close together, the upper encroaching upon the 

 upper profile. Tentacle nearly as long as the eye, attached to its posterior half. The 

 eyes are inserted on the same level. The dorsal fin commences above the middle of the 

 eye, and terminates at a very short distance from the caudal ; its rays are of moderate 

 length. Pectorals of both sides nearly equally develoj)ed, half as long as the head. 

 Ventrals separate, opposite to each other. The scales of the coloured side are indistinctly 

 ciliated, those of the blind smooth. The curve of the lateral line is semicircular, with a 

 diameter shorter than the head. Dorsal and anal rays dotted with black, and a larger 

 black spot on the posterior dorsal and anal rays. Caudal black, ■^-ith a broad whitish 

 posterior margin. Length of specimen, 3f inches. Outside Nares Harbour, in 152 

 fathoms. 



Belone liuroides, Blkr., Nares Harbour. 



Clupiea moluccensis, Blki-., Nares Harbour. 



Balistes maculatus, Gm., North of Admiralty Islands. 



G. THE FEIENDLY AND SOCIETY ISLANDS. 



But few species were collected during the Challenger's stay at Tongatabu (July 20, 

 1874), to which were athh'd a small number from Tahiti (September 1875). None of 

 them are of special interest. 



(ZOOL. CriALL. EXP. — P.MtT VI. — 1880.) F 8 



