A REVISION OF THE ORIENTAL HESPERIIDJE. 109 



10 (9). Hind wing below : subterminal dark spot across cells lb and 



2 ending in a point near the middle of vein 3, the pale 

 border of its inner edge evenly convex, that of its outer 

 edge nearly parallel with the termen and continuous with 

 the pale outer border of the spots in cells 3 and 4-5 . . x frater, Ob. 



11 (8). Hyaline spots in cells 4-8 of fore wing forming a continuous 



series germanus, Ob. 



12 (7). Dark spots on hind wing below not very prominent, but little 



darker than the ground-colour. Otherwise very similar 



to A. germanus nepos, Ob. 



! ACHALARUS LILIANA. 



Plesioneura liliana, Atkinson, P. Z. S. 1871, p. 216, pi. xii. fig. 2. 



Lobocla liliana, Watson, Hesp. Ind. p. 157 (1891). 



Lobocla casyapa, Moore, Jour. As. Soc. Beng. 1884, p. 52 ; Watson, t. c. p. 158. 



Bab. Khasia (Hamilton) ; E. Pegu (Boherty) ; N.W. Himalaya (Lang). 



A specimen of A. casyapa from Moore is marked with the locality Mynpoorie, but 

 as this is on the plains of the N.W. Provinces, while Lang and Reed have both 

 taken it in the Himalaya, I doubt its correctness. This specimen, notwithstanding 

 its widely separated habitat, is inseparable from liliana. 



! ACHALARUS BIFASCIATUS. 



Eudamns bifasciatus, Bremer & Grey, Schmett. N. China's, p. 10, pi. hi. fig. 1 (1853); Oberthur, 



Etud. d'Ent. xi. pi. vi. fig. 47 (1886). 

 Goniloba bifasciatus, Menetries, Mus. Petr., Lep. i. pi. v. fig. 3 (1855). 

 Achalarus bifasciatus, Leech, Butt. China &c. p. 560 (1894). 

 Achalarus bifasciatus, var. contractus, Leech, 1. c. pi. xxxviii. fig. 9, J . 



Ilab. Central and Western China (Pratt) ; Korea (Leech) ; Amurland (Jankoivsky). 



! Achalarus simplex. 



Eudamus simplex, Leech, Entom. xxiv. Suppl. p. 58 (June 1891). 



Eudamus gener, Oberthur, Etud. d'Ent. xv. p. 18, pi. i. fig. 2 (July nee June 1891). 



Achalarus simplex, Leech, Butt. China &c. p. 561, pi. xxxviii. fig. 12, 6 (1894). 



Hob. Western China (Pratt). 

 ! Achalarus proximus. 



Eudamus proximus, Leech, Entom. xxiv. Suppl. p. 59 (June 1891). 



Achalarus proximus, Leech, Butt. China &c. p. 560, pi. xxxviii. fig. 7, J (1894). 



Hob. Ta-tsien-lo, Moupin, W. China (coll. Oberthur). 



1 In A. proximus the extreme base of cell 7 on the hind wing below is whitish ; this point is not indicated 

 in the figure of A. frater, hut it is not certain that it had not disappeared from the specimen figured as 

 the result of rough handling. 



vol. xiv. — part iv. No. 2. — October, 1897. q 



