S. I. Smith — Crustaceans of the Atlantic Coast. 
87 
Females carrying eggs were taken in August and September, 1877 
and 1878, in and oft* Massachusetts Bay and off Cape Ann. 
Pandalus Montagui Leach. 
Pandalus Montagui Leach, “ Edinburg Encyclopedia, vii, p. 432” (teste White), 
1813 or 1814; American Edition, vii, p. 271. — White. Catalogue of British Crus- 
tacea in British Museum, p. 41, 1850. 
Pandalus annulicornis Leach, Malacostraca Podophthalmata Britannia.', pi. 40. March. 
1815 ; Transactions of the Linnean Society, London, xi, p. 346, 1815. 
Pandalus lengatus Stimpson. Marine Invertebrata of Grand Manan, p. 58, 1853. 
Vineyard Sound !, in deep water off Gay Head, 1871 ; also off Buz- 
zard’s Bay!, 25 fathoms, and off Newport!, Rhode Island, 29 fath- 
oms, 1871. At these localities south of Cape Cod, the species was 
rare and all the specimens of small size. Massachusetts Bay !, off 
Salem, 22 to 48 fathoms, gravelly, sandy and muddy bottoms, 1877, 
common. Also 45 fathoms, soft mud, off Cape Ann!, 1878. Stell- 
wagen’s Bank !, 22 to 44 fathoms, rocky and sandy, 1873. Gulf of 
Maine!, off Cape Ann, 75 and 90 fathoms, mud, 1877, — common and 
very large, and associated with P. borealis. Common on St. George’s 
Banks !, in 28 fathoms, coarse sand ; 30 fathoms, soft sand; 50 and 60 
fathoms, sand and shells; and 45 fathoms, coarse sand, 1872. Also 
east of St. George’s Banks !, 430 fathoms, sand, gravel and stones, 
1872, — several specimens, unquestionably of this species. Casco Bay !, 
common in 10 to 45 fathoms, rocky, shelly, gravelly, sandy, and muddy 
bottoms, and in abundance in the stomachs of the cod taken on the 
Cod Ledges, 1873. Also off Casco Bay!, eighteen to twenty miles 
southeast of Cape Elizabeth, 48 to 68 fathoms, mud, 1878, — large 
individuals associated with P. borealis. Bay of Fundy!, 10 to 77 
fathoms, 1864, 1868, 1870, 1872, 1876, — very common. About east- 
southeast from Cape Sable!, Nova Scotia, north latitude 42° 45', 
west longitude 66° 27', 75 fathoms, tine sand and mud, 1877. Hal- 
ifax !, Nova Scotia, 16 to 25 fathoms, on bottoms of stones and red 
algte, gravel, and tine sand and stones, 1877. In Bedford Basin !, 
Halifax, 26 to 41 fathoms, soft mud, 1877, — two specimens. About 
ten miles off Halifax, 53 fathoms, sand, mud and rocks, 1877. Gulf 
of St. Lawrence! (Whiteaves). Labrador! (Packard). Greenland 
(Kroyer et al.). Iceland (G. O. Sars). Scandinavian coast! (G. (). 
Sars) and British Isles! (Norman et ah). 
The largest specimens examined are from 90 fathoms, off Cape 
Ann, and are 1 15 mm long. There are specimens over 100 mm long from 
