22 CRUSTACEA MALACOSTRACA. IV. 



Occurrence. Taken by the "Ingolf" at 5 places. 



Davis Strait: Stat. 28: Lat. 65°i4' N., Long. 55°42' W., 420 fath., temp. 3.5 ; about 15 specimens. 



West Greenland: Ameragdla (inner end of Ameralik Fjord), Lat. 64°i2'N.; 9 specimens. 



North- West Iceland: Dyre Fjord; 20 fath.; 12 specimens. 



East Iceland: Seydis Fjord; 2 specimens. 



Between Iceland and the Faeroes: Stat. 4: Fat. 64^7 ' N., Long. 11 12' W., 237 fath.. temp. 2.5 ; 



1 specimen. 



Furthermore E. emarginata lias been gathered by several expeditions or zoologists at a large number 

 of places within the "Ingolf" area. It has been recorded from rive places at West Greenland, viz. Umanak 

 Fjord, Lat. ab. 71° N., 410 fath.; Claushavn, Lat. 69°05' N., 280 fath., and Nivak, Lat. 68°36' N., 120 fath. 

 (H. J. Hansen); in Nordre Stromfjord, Lat. by°/[o' N., Long. 52 38' W., 202—191 fath., temp, -f- r.5 (K. 

 Stephensen); finally Julianehaab, Lat. 6o°43' N., 30 fath. (H. J. Hansen). — South-west of Iceland, at Lat. 

 6 ; }(>' N., Long. 22 c 56' W., 80 fath.. an enormous number was secured by the "Thor". Furthermore it has 

 been gathered at Iceland by the "Thor", Mag. R. Herring, Mag. W. Lundbeck, Dr. A. C. Johansen and others 

 in many of the Fjords; thus on the western side of Iceland in Kefla Vik, 15 — 16 fath., Faxe Bugt, 9V0 and 

 25 fath., Dyre Fjord, 10 — 12 1 4 fath., and Onundar Fjord, n — 12 fath.; on the northern side off Husa Vik, 

 42 and 48 — 53 fath.; on the eastern side in Mid Fjord, 5 fath., Bakke Fjord, 20 — 28 fath., Faskrads Fjord, 

 50 — 20 fath., and Loons Vik, 40 fath.; on the southern side at Vestman-Islands, 68 — 70 fath. At the Fseroes 

 it has been taken at Thorshavn (Lieut. Jensen). — Finally the Hnd Amdrup-Fxpedition gathered it at East 

 Greenland in Hurry Inlet, Lat. 70 50' N., 10 fath. 



Distribution. E. emarginata has a wide distribution outside our area. It is common in parts of 

 southern Kattegat, penetrates far in the northern half of Store Belt and the Sound, and is common in the 

 eastern parts of Kattegat ; the depths recorded are from 7 to about 30 fath. ; furthermore it has been gathered 

 several times in Skager Rak, 70 to ab. 220 fath. (Meinert and H. J. Hansen). It occurs "rather plentifully along 

 the whole Norwegian coast, from the Christiania Fjord to Vadso, in depths varying from 30 to 150 fathoms" 

 (G. O. Sars). At Spitzbergen it has been taken four times, both on the western, the eastern and the north- 

 western side, going northwards to Lat. Jty^' N. ; the depths were from ab. 10 to 231 fath., and the temper- 

 ature at the bottom from 2.8 down to 0.2 . (Ohlin). Stappers records it from places at the southern coast of 

 Novaya Zemlya, ^2 and 48 fath.; Stuxberg from Matotschkin Schar, 30 — 50 fath., three places in the Kara 

 Sea, 32 and 90 fath.. and from three places more easterly in the Sibirian Ocean, 16 to 26 fath.. the most eastern 

 ni these localities being Lat. 75 40' N., Long. 78^40' E. 



Furthermore it has been recorded by various authors from various places in the North Sea, excepting 

 its south-western part, and the "Thor" gathered it at some places in its northern half; the depths vary from 

 about i<) to 212 fath. It has been recorded from the Hebrides (Norman), Firth of Clyde (Th. Scott), and in 

 the Irish Sea off Ireland at Lat. 53°48' N., 30 — 32 fath. (Caiman). Finally it has been recorded from several 

 places at the Atlantic coast of North America, viz. Labrador, 7 fath. (Caiman) ; Gulf of St. Lawrence, 30 fath. 

 (S. I. Smith) ; at places off Nova Scotia, 52 to 70 fath. (Smith, Caiman) ; off Cape Cod, 16 fath., and off Marthas 

 Vineyard, about Lat. 41 l /s c N., 36 fath. (Caiman). 



