408 PANGRAPTA. By W. Warren. 



adusia. P. adusta Leech (74b). Forewing light brown, with grey dusting and suffusion; the lines dark brown ; 



the inner and median curved; the outer externally edged with whitish, followed by a pale triangle on costal 

 area, and strongly projecting beyond cell; the space before it, as far as median line, brown; apical area 

 with a diffuse rufous cloud ; orbicular stigma annular, brown ;reniform obscure, with black outline ; hindwing with 

 basal two thirds blackish, outer third light brown; outer line wavy, whitish; cell lunule black surrounded 

 by whitish; the edge of the dark basal area with an interrupted velvety black border margined with rufous, 

 angled beyond cell and not reaching costa. Moupin and Changyang, Central and Western China. Allied to 

 curtalis Walk., but the outer line is angulated, not curved. 



coslinotata. P. costinotata Btlr. (71 g). Forewing dark purple grey from base to outer line, before which the grey 



becomes mixed with orange; inner and median lines and stigmata invisible; a white clot on costa at 1 / 3 indi- 

 cates the inner line ; a large triangular white blotch at 2 / 3 , from which the strongly dentate lunulate outer line 

 rises; subterminal line fuscous projecting between 2 and 4; the interval between it and outer line occu- 

 pied by a reddish orange band, which on inner margin is overlaid with purplish grey; a row of black dots 

 before termen; hindwing dull purple grey, with the orange band showing only in the middle. Japan and Kiu 

 shiu. 



■parvula. P. parvula Zeec7* (74b). Forewing brown, tinged with lila cine grey along termen and inner margin; lines 



much obscured; inner line curved; median line almost erect, distinct; outer line wavy, originating apparently 

 at the apex of a whitish triangle on costa; a slight white cloud at apex; hindwing lilacine, powdered with 

 brown on basal half ; the inner and median lines waved, brown, the latter followed by a dark shade ; fringes cre- 

 nulate. A small species, described from a $ from Changyang, Central China, and a $ from Japan. 



ornata. P. ornata Leech (74 d). Forewing purplish brown, shading to golden brown at termen; inner line obscure, 



with some white specks on it, starting from a curved white linear mark on costa ; outer line blackish, oblique, 

 but slightly curved beyond cell, edged on each side with whitish below a white costal triangle; median shade 

 and sinuous subterminal line fuscous; a row of blackish points on veins before termen; hindwing brown, 

 lines as in forewing. 1 <§ only from Ichang, Central China. This species, which resembles P. costinotata Btlr., 

 is distinguished from it by the more strongly angled termen of forewings and by the pale transverse lines. 



sordidata. P. sordidata Leech (74e). Forewing fuscous grey; inner and outer lines blackish, the inner angled about 



middle, the outer obtusely angled beyond cell; the area between them fuscous brown with traces of a deeper 

 median shade; subterminal line greyish white, rather wavy; stigmata indistinct; hindwing with dark inner 

 and outer bands and a blackish median shade. Described from a single <J from Wa-ssu-kow, Western China. 



curtails. P. curtalis Walk. (= disruptalis Walk.) (74 e). Forewing pale fulvous brown, somewhat greyer towards 



termen; the lines brown; inner line vertical, dentate inwards on veins, outcurved between them; outer line 

 darker, oblique outwards to 6, bluntly rounded, then sinuous inwards, closely preceded by the parallel median 

 shade, the space between them darker, followed by an oblique fuscous shade running to costa and enclosing 

 a grey costal triangle between it and the oblique part of outer line; subterminal line irregular, dentate, 

 pale, dark-edged on both sides; a dark lunulate terminal line; orbicular stigma annular; reniform larger, 

 but indistinct; hindwing browner, without grey; a black inner line and double diffuse black outer line, not 

 reaching costa, followed by a slight shade and subterminal dark waved line; cellspot black. Walker's 

 types were both from Shanghai; the species is also recorded from Corea and Japan. 



manleyi. P. manleyi Leech (74e). Forewing whitish powdered with olive brownish; the lines darker brown; inner 



line outwardly oblique, indented in cell, and outcurved on each side; outer line outcurved beyond cell and 

 waved inwards, closely preceded by the median shade and with a fainter line on each side of it ; subterminal 

 line pale, diffuse, indented in cell and strongly on submedian fold, connected on vein 6 with a conical grey spot 

 beyond outer line; orbicular stigma white, dark-ringed; reniform a black lunule, laterally edged with whitish; 

 fringe chequered with dark; hindwing with black lunule at end of cell and three waved diffuse lines beyond 

 middle, edged with whitish and marked in places by dark vein-dashes. Yokohama, Japan. The $$ only are 

 known. 



obscurata. P. obscurata Btlr. (71 g). Forewing purplish, the shadings dark brownish fuscous; inner line diffuse, 



curved ; median line curved ; outer line oblique outwards to 6, bluntly bent, and irregularly incurved ; the space 

 between them dark brown; the upper arm of outer line is whitish edged with fulvous, forming the inner 

 edge of a pale grey costal spot, with outer fulvous edge f ollowed by a brown shade ; hindwing paler, especially 



