NO. 6 



SMITIISOXIAX i:XI'[.(iK.\TIiiXS. H)20 



67 



tion to the conical niounds of Manchuria and northern Lhina. Thev 

 are of various sizes; they occin- singly, in ckisters. and in whole 

 " cemeteries " : they are frequently assiduously caretl for. and many 

 are most picturesquely located on the slopes of hills, where they ap- 

 pear to the best advanlage. The Koreans are a modern race of mound 

 builders. The coimtry is full of archeological remains, including some 

 big moimds and dolmens, and deserves much closer scientific atten- 

 tion than it has S(_) far received. 



Fk;. 80. — .A Korean Hamlet. From a tew houses to large villages, tliey 

 cluster in the nooks of the hills like mushrooms. 



The Manchus and the northern Chinese, particularly those ol the 

 C'hihli Province, are for the most part tall, well-bmlt jieople, i\u'\[r 

 different in bearing and even in ph\siognomy from the soiitliern 

 ( hinese, though there is no sharp clclimitalion. IhcN. ton. prc>t'ni a 

 truitful field for detailed .'uilhro|)ological investigation. 



'Ihe southern or inner .Mongolians were lound to be a ratlu'r 

 mixed lot, more so than the northern .Mongolians who were visited 

 by Dr. ilrdlicka in m;i_'. .\ series of photographs was si-enred lu-re 

 as well as in Korea and b'M>''iii. In bapan. tbroUL;b the kind help of 

 I )r. I simawo Araki. there was obtainecl ;i larm" colli et ion of portraits 



