399 (Brinton, 
1884.) 
Verbals in ic. Oquic, the entrance. These are conjugated 
with the derivative pronouns, as, voguic, my entrance, avaquie, 
thy entrance. 
Verbals in bal. Oquibal, the entrance ; this word conveys all 
the meanings which I gave to the passive verbalsin dal. These 
are used with the derivative pronouns, as, mant voquibal aviqin, 
I have no entrance with you, or, I have nothing to do with 
you; mani roquibal nu vay ; I have nothing for its entrance (to 
enter with) my bread, that is, I have no meat to eat with it. 
Verbals in em. Oquem, the entrance, signifies the action of 
the verb. It does not admit any pronoun before it, as, aban 
oquem pa hay, an entrance was effected into the house. To de- 
note whose action it was, the genitive is used, and then the sig- 
nification becomes of the present time, as Oquem richin kahaual 
Jesu Christo pa templo tan qoh chi la Jerusalem—Our Lord 
Jesus Christ, entering into the temple which is in Jerusalem. 
Of certain Pronouns. 
In sentences like some of the above, and like, “I love thee,” 
“Thou lovest me,” etc., there are five accusatives which serve 
for the presents and futures. They are: 
quin, me. koh, us. 
cat, thee. quia, you. 
que, them.* 
The following are for past time : 
win, Me. woh, us. 
wat, thee, aie, YOu. 
xe, them. 
To form a sentence, we must first place the appropriate ac- 
cusative as above, next, the derivative pronoun, nv, a ru, or, if 
the verb begins with a vowel, v, au, 7, and then the active verb 
without a particle; as, cat nu loXoh, thee I love; gui nu loXoh, 
myself I love; quix ka loSoh, you we love. 
Tt will be noted that the n of the first person of the present 
accusative is dropped when the subject of the verb is of the 
*In the future these are preceded by the future sign, «. 
