INDEX 



71 



Paruro, Province of, 8, 23, 30, 31, 32 (Chilques y Masques;, 



34, 35, 41, 44, 48, 49, 65. 

 Pasco, Province of, 33, 34, 35, 44, 48, 49. 

 Pataz, Province of, 8, 23, 30, 31, 32 (Cajamarquilla and 



Coliay), 33, 34, 35, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 



59, 65. 

 Paucarcolla, Province of, 32. 

 Paucartambo, Province of, 8, 24, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 41, 



44, 48, 49, 65. 

 Paz Solddn, Mariano Felipe, 35. 

 Peru, population of, factors affecting composition, 65; 



Indian (1795-1940), 2, 37, 40, 43-66; in 1826-54, 2; 



"Indianization" of, 40, 47; "de-Indianization" of, 40; 



provincial caste totals, 9, 27-30; social composition of, 



38, 40, 43, 46, 65. 

 Peru, Viceroyalty of, 31, 64. 

 Pisco, Province of, 38, 43, 48, 49, 50. 

 Piura, Department of, 47, 66; Province of, 30, 31, 32, 33, 



34, 35, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 59, 65. 

 Pomabamba, Province of, 35, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49. 

 Provincial boundaries, legislation on, 9. 

 Puno, Department of, 31, 33, 34, 46, 47, 59, 64, 66; 



Province of, 35, 44, 48, 49. 



Quispicanchis, Province of, 8, 24, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 41, 

 44, 48, 49, 65. 



Race, confusion with caste, 36, 43; confusion with voca- 

 tion, 36; connection with social class, 36; difference 

 between cholo and mestizo, 37; difficulties in discrimina- 

 tion, 37; dominant racial groups, 37; "rata blanca y 

 mestiza," 36, 38; social attitudes toward, 36, 37, 38, 66. 



Railroads, building of, 40. 



"Raza blanca y mestiza," 36, 38. 



Reforms, fiscal, 3. 



Registration of taxpayers, by caste, 2, 5, 6, 7: by guilds, 7; 

 as Indians, 1-6; as day laborers (jornaleros), 6; by voca- 

 tion, 1, 2, 6, 7. 



Reglamento de Tributos, see Tribute, regulations of. 



Republic, policy of, 38; economic decline resulting from, 

 40. 



Rio de la Fortaleza, 38. 



Rioja, Province of, 48, 49, 50. 



Rodriguez de Mendoza, Province of, 48, 49, 50. 



Rowe, John, 36, 43. 



Salaries, Administrative, 3; Ecclesiastical, 3; Educational, 



3. 

 Salaverry, Felipe Santiago, 6. 

 Sambo, 3. 



Sana, Province of, 32. 

 Sandia, Province of, 35, 44, 48, 49. 

 San Martin, Province of, 43, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50. 

 San Roman, Province of, 48, 49. 

 Santa, Province of, 2, 8, 24, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, 



40, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 59, 65. 

 Santiago de Chuco, Province of, 48, 49, 50. 

 Schwab, Federico, 1. 

 Social class, attitudes toward race and caste, 36, 37, 38, 



66; connection with term casta, 5; connection with term 



"race," 36. 

 Social cooperation, 40. 

 State income, 6. 

 Sullana, Province of, 48, 49, 50. 



Taboada y Lemos, Viceroy, 31. 



Tacna, Department of, 33; Province of, 8, 25, 30, 33, 

 35, 41, 44, 48, 49, 50, 65. 



Tahuamanu, Province of, 48, 49, 50. 



Tambopata, Province of, 48, 49, 50. 



Tarapaca, Province of, 8, 25, 30, 31, 34, 35, 41, 44. 



Tarata, Province of, 35, 44, 48, 49. 



Tarazona, Province of, 9. 



Tarma, Intendency of, 31; Province of, 31, 32, 35, 41, 

 44, 48, 49. 



Tax collector, 2, 9, 36, 37, 38, 40, 46. 



Tax exemptions, 6, 9. 



Tax, income and property, 5. 



Tax laws, of 1778, 3; Ordinances of 1784, 3; Royal Order 

 of 1811, 3; of 1812, 4; of 1815, 5; of August, 1826, 2; 

 of 1829 (abolition of general contribution of castes), 

 6; of March, 1835, (abolition of contribucidn de paten- 

 tes), 7; of June, 1835, 7; of 1839, 6; of 1842, 6; of Sep- 

 tember, 1845, (abolition of contribucidn de industria 

 jornalera), 6; of 1854, 6. 



Tax levy, on castes, 2, 5, 6, 7; on crafts, 2, 5, 7; on day 

 laborers, 6; on Indians, 1-6; on professional organi- 

 zations (guild tax), 7; on vocation (landed and artisan 

 groups), 1, 2, 6, 7; Republican, 3, 5. 



Tax list (matricula), 1, 2, 8, 9, 31, 33, 34, 37, 46, 47; 

 during the years 1826-54, 1, 8 ; 9, 37, 46; arrangement 

 of by districts, 2; classification by levy, year and 

 province, 8; Matricula de Indios de Calca del ano 1820, 

 8; Matricula de Indigenas, 36. 



Tax register, see Tax list. 



Tayacaja, Province of, 8, 25, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 41, 44, 48, 

 49, 65. 



Tenants and landowners, as tax class, 2, 5, 7. 



Tinta, Province of, 31, 32 (Canas y Canchis), 64. 



Titicaca, Lake, 47. 



Tribute system, Colonial, 1-5; Indian, 1-3, 5, 36, regu- 

 lations of, 3. 



Trujillo, Intendency of, 31; Province of, 8, 26, 30, 31, 

 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 65. 



Tumbes, Province of, 35, 43, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50. 



TJni6n, Province of, 8, 26, 30, 34, 35, 37, 41, 44, 46, 48, 49. 

 Urubamba, Province of, 8, 26, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 41, 44, 



46, 47, 48, 49, 65. 

 Urubamba River, 43. 



Vargas Ugarte, Rub6n, 31. 



Viceroyalty, of Buenos Aires, 31; of Peru, 31, 64. 



Victor Fajardo, Province of, 48, 49. 



Vilcashuaman, Province of, see Cangallo, Province of. 



Villa Abancay, list of vocations in 1836, 7. 



Vocation, classes according to, 1, 2, 6, 7; confusion with 

 "race," 36; connection with term casta, 5; list of in 

 Villa Abancay in 1836, 7; tax on basis of instead of 

 race, 7; tax on crafts (Contribucidn de patentes, or 

 gremios), 2, 5, 7; tax on guilds, 7. 



War of Independence, 3, 37, 65. 

 "White," 35, 36, 38. See also caste. 



Yauli, Province of, 43, 48, 49, 50. 



Yauyos, Province of, 8, 27, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 



41, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 59, 65. 

 Yungay, Province of, 48, 49. 



