﻿ao=abiindanl; 
  ac=accidental; 
  ov=aci 
  

  

  NEW 
  YORK 
  BDUS: 
  LOCAL 
  LISTS 
  

   xidental 
  visiUnt; 
  c^ommon; 
  fc=fairl>- 
  common; 
  irreg=im;gular; 
  oc=occasional; 
  rcg=regula,^ 
  rvs=raidcnt; 
  sr=summer 
  resident; 
  sv=summ<rr 
  visitant; 
  tv=trftnsient 
  visitant; 
  unc=uncommon; 
  wr=^vinl 
  

  

  r 
  more 
  abbreviations 
  occur, 
  the 
  first, 
  S' 
  

   When 
  two 
  abbreviations 
  octur 
  ii 
  

  

  I 
  ami"h,\i''n'« 
  °- 
  ^P*t'ivdv 
  in 
  «ch 
  colvimn 
  sliould 
  be 
  read 
  toK.ether. 
  Thus 
  : 
  ty. 
  wu 
  in 
  first 
  coliimn 
  and 
  a!.. 
  , 
  

   ' 
  ""'' 
  ""' 
  «"« 
  "» 
  "IB 
  MTOndcil^nVt^h 
  of 
  tli« 
  abbreviations 
  in 
  th<; 
  fir^t 
  t:olumn 
  is 
  to 
  be 
  read 
  with 
  that 
  ii 
  

  

  nt, 
  w\-=winlcr 
  visitant; 
  x=OLk;urs 
  

  

  ^tSSl'i'r,^ 
  t"in 
  fii:f 
  '^1''* 
  "'rit"^ 
  visitant, 
  abundant; 
  

   trie 
  sccona, 
  i. 
  c, 
  iw, 
  tv 
  m 
  first 
  column 
  and 
  /c 
  in 
  second 
  colm 
  

  

  

  

  

  ■ 
  ^^== 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  OIRAUD, 
  LONG 
  BLAHD, 
  1S44 
  

  

  

  N. 
  Y. 
  BTC. 
  

   1866 
  

  

  FHANKI.IN 
  COUNTY, 
  1S77 
  

  

  

  UEARNS. 
  HUDSON 
  HIGHLANDS. 
  lS7g-l8yo 
  

  

  HATIIBU.N, 
  CENTRAL 
  N8W 
  VOHK, 
  187V 
  

  

  

  SPECIES 
  RECORDED 
  

  

  Resident 
  

  

  Common 
  

   or 
  

  

  Leaves 
  

  

  Returns 
  

  

  Resident 
  or 
  transient 
  

  

  

  Resident 
  

  

  Common 
  

   or 
  

  

  Breeds 
  

  

  Resident 
  

  

  Common 
  

  

  Returns 
  

   from 
  

  

  Deoarts 
  

  

  

  Resident 
  

  

  Common 
  

  

  Arrives 
  

   from 
  

   south 
  

  

  Returns 
  

  

  

  

  transient 
  

  

  north 
  

  

  north 
  

  

  

  

  transient 
  

  

  rare 
  

  

  

  transient 
  

  

  rare 
  

  

  north 
  

  

  south 
  

  

  

  transient 
  

  

  rare 
  

  

  north 
  

  

  

  HolboeU 
  grebe 
  

  

  vv 
  

  

  c 
  

  

  

  t 
  

  

  (Reported 
  as 
  Podiceps 
  cristatus 
  & 
  ru 
  br 
  1 
  co 
  1 
  1 
  is 
  ). 
  Rareia 
  winter.... 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  tv, 
  wv. 
  . 
  . 
  , 
  

  

  ab 
  at 
  times. 
  

  

  

  

  

  tv::::::: 
  

  

  Iv. 
  sr 
  

  

  tv.. 
  

  

  

  4 
  Mar. 
  -76. 
  

  

  

  

  Homed 
  ffrebe.. 
  wv, 
  iv...]ic 
  | 
  

  

  

  

  Common 
  iatc 
  summer 
  & 
  autumn. 
  Breeds 
  far 
  nortli 
  

  

  

  

  rare, 
  c 
  1873. 
  

  

  

  tv, 
  sr 
  

  

  aboc:::::: 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Loon 
  

  

  Black-throated 
  loon 
  

  

  Rcd-thronted 
  loon 
  

  

  v. 
  1 
  

  

  ; 
  

  

  

  

  Resident. 
  Breeds, 
  Lake 
  Raquet 
  ;|J 
  

  

  

  

  

  tv 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  ;;;;;;:; 
  

  

  

  Comparatively 
  rare 
  '.'.'^'^^^"'\, 
  \" 
  

  

  Uncommon 
  winter 
  visiUnt 
  on 
  coast 
  ^ 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  twice.'. 
  :::: 
  

  

  14 
  Nov. 
  '^'(, 
  

  

  

  

  

  fc.'.':;:::: 
  

  

  

  

  

  Black 
  (tuillcmot 
  

  

  Brunnich 
  murrc 
  

  

  wv) 
  

  

  .::;;;;:;:::::;;;::;:;: 
  

  

  

  

  Occasionally 
  in 
  wmter 
  on 
  coast 
  , 
  , 
  

  

  [Reported 
  as 
  Uria 
  troile). 
  Occasionally 
  in 
  winter 
  on 
  coast 
  -," 
  

  

  

  ::; 
  :::;::::: 
  

  

  

  :::::::::: 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  ::::;;:::; 
  

  

  

  

  

  Dovckie 
  

  

  Skua 
  

  

  7.V.:::: 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  Rarely 
  seen 
  on 
  coast 
  j, 
  

  

  «v.''NV.tuocommoW.:::::::::::::;::::::::::::::::::::::::::;::::::::;;;:;:;;i; 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Kitliwake 
  

  

  

  anc 
  

  

  

  

  

  Rare 
  south 
  of 
  N. 
  Y 
  \ 
  [ 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Glaucous 
  ({ull 
  

  

  ^ 
  

  

  young 
  rare 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  ""= 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Great 
  black-backed 
  gull 
  

  

  IVV 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  rare 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  wv;.::::: 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  ab 
  fall 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  fc'..;::::::' 
  

  

  

  

  

  Sabine 
  tniU 
  

  

  

  onc^July-37---- 
  

  

  

  

  

  Rarely 
  observed 
  i 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Caspian 
  tern.... 
  

  

  Royal 
  turn 
  

  

  J.^ 
  

  

  unc 
  

  

  

  

  

  RareoQCoast.morcfrequent 
  on 
  Great 
  Lakes 
  p 
  

  

  (Cayenne 
  tern). 
  Sparingly 
  on 
  coast 
  j' 
  

  

  :;:::::::: 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Forater 
  trm 
  ..,., 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  sr 
  

  

  ab, 
  breeds 
  

  

  

  

  

  Great 
  numbers 
  on 
  coast 
  & 
  inland 
  lakes. 
  Arrives 
  Apr. 
  is- 
  Breeds 
  » 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  once 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Sooty 
  tern 
  

  

  Black 
  l4Tn 
  

  

  Dlnck 
  skimmer 
  

  

  Cory 
  shearwater 
  

  

  

  '^ 
  

  

  

  

  

  (Silvery 
  tern). 
  Coast 
  & 
  Great 
  lakes 
  P 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  .;::::;;: 
  

  

  [c 
  

  

  unc 
  

  

  

  

  

  prefersmarshesininterio'r:* 
  'Breeds?.'.'.::::; 
  ::::::;:::: 
  j^ 
  

  

  Common. 
  Summer 
  visitor 
  r 
  

  

  

  

  

  »:::::::: 
  

  

  

  13 
  Sept. 
  -78 
  

   11 
  Scpt.'75. 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  so 
  Sept. 
  "Jfi. 
  

  

  

  

  GreatRr 
  shearwater 
  

  

  Audubon 
  shearwater 
  

  

  Sooty 
  shearwater 
  

  

  BlacK-cappcd 
  petrel 
  

  

  straggler.. 
  

  

  very 
  rare 
  

  

  oc 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Occasionally 
  on 
  coast 
  ; 
  : 
  : 
  : 
  r 
  

  

  (Little 
  shcanvater). 
  Northwardly 
  to 
  N. 
  Y 
  7 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  .:...:..;:. 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  ;::;:;;::;; 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Scaled 
  petrel 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Leach 
  petrel 
  

  

  Wilson 
  petrel 
  

  

  Yellow-billed 
  tropic-bird. 
  . 
  . 
  . 
  

  

  

  "^*= 
  

  

  

  

  

  Occasionally 
  on 
  coast',',:: 
  ;::;:;:::::::;::::;:::::::::; 
  j 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Commonly 
  along 
  our 
  coast 
  | 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Booby 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Gannet 
  

  

  

  '"^ 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  IS 
  Nov. 
  ';j 
  . 
  

   30 
  Nov. 
  '6$. 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Rarely 
  on 
  coast 
  , 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  10 
  Oct. 
  "83.. 
  

  

  4 
  Nov. 
  '89.- 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  American 
  white 
  pelican 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  More 
  frequently 
  than 
  the 
  preceding 
  - 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Brown 
  pelican 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Formerly 
  numerous 
  on 
  Hudson, 
  has 
  now 
  disappeared 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  American 
  merganser 
  

  

  Red'brcastcd 
  mcrgAnsur. 
  . 
  . 
  . 
  

   Hooded 
  merganser 
  

  

  ;:;;;: 
  :;.•.•; 
  

  

  ab 
  '. 
  ; 
  

  

  spring 
  

  

  faU, 
  late.. 
  

  

  

  On 
  co^t 
  in 
  'autumn; 
  '^'nie 
  'ri;raain' 
  through 
  'vriiiter: 
  ' 
  'Breeds 
  thro^hou't 
  interior. 
  . 
  . 
  ■ 
  ■ 
  ■ 
  ■;■ 
  ;;;;;;■■• 
  

  

  T. 
  ...:::: 
  : 
  

  

  

  yes:.:::;: 
  

  

  tv.'wv 
  

  

  veryab 
  

  

  

  

  

  wv. 
  sr 
  

  

  tv; 
  wv. 
  . 
  . 
  . 
  

  

  c;unc 
  

  

  

  

  

  Black 
  duck!;;;;;;;;!;;;:; 
  

  

  Gadwall 
  

  

  Widgeon 
  

  

  BaldpaU- 
  

  

  Bu[V)pcan 
  teal. 
  

  

  sr.'wv.!!.' 
  

  

  r=v.;:;::::::: 
  

  

  rare. 
  i8m 
  

  

  once, 
  3 
  Dec. 
  '4^.. 
  

  

  ab;;::".;:.;:::: 
  

   c. 
  :;;;:;:;!;. 
  ■; 
  

  

  : 
  : 
  : 
  

  

  

  

  : 
  : 
  ; 
  ; 
  

  

  ::: 
  

  

  May'iV.:: 
  

  

  Less 
  common 
  than 
  the 
  two 
  preceding. 
  Breeds 
  in 
  interior 
  11 
  

  

  Common 
  on 
  lakes 
  & 
  seacoast 
  ....!i 
  - 
  

  

  Very 
  abundant 
  in 
  this 
  State. 
  Breeds 
  '1 
  ' 
  

  

  Kather 
  rare 
  in 
  this 
  Stat<;. 
  Brecls 
  ... 
  .i 
  

  

  Three 
  or 
  four 
  shot 
  on 
  Long 
  Island 
  ....;* 
  " 
  

  

  spnog 
  «c 
  autumn. 
  Breeds. 
  Not 
  common 
  < 
  

  

  ^':::}}''' 
  

  

  

  yes:.: 
  

  

  tv.' 
  

  

  tv. 
  res, 
  ... 
  

   tv 
  

  

  tv 
  ::...;. 
  . 
  

  

  very 
  ab, 
  fc. 
  , 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  its- 
  

  

  sr, 
  wv 
  

  

  tv 
  

  

  iv 
  

  

  fc".'.:; 
  ;;:;;; 
  

  

  

  

  iti 
  

  

  Blue- 
  wioHod 
  teal 
  

  

  Cinnamon 
  teal 
  

  

  Shovoler 
  

  

  tv 
  

  

  

  Oct,, 
  late. 
  

   Sept 
  

  

  yes..:;;: 
  

  

  Common. 
  Brecds'on 
  Great' 
  Lakci; 
  ::::::::::::;:::::::;;;;; 
  :;:;;'*;;;:::::;■ 
  

  

  Abundant 
  on 
  Hudson 
  in 
  Sept. 
  Breeds, 
  L. 
  I 
  1 
  

  

  

  

  

  tv 
  

  

  tv 
  

  

  ab 
  

  

  ab 
  

  

  :::::::; 
  : 
  : 
  

  

  

  

  tv. 
  sr 
  

  

  tv::;:;... 
  

  

  ab. 
  unc 
  

  

  

  

  

  Pintail 
  

  

  Wood 
  duck 
  

  

  tv 
  

  

  

  

  

  Not 
  abundkn't:"wintir 
  ■& 
  "spring:::: 
  :;:;:;:::;::;;:::;:; 
  ;;;.--- 
  ;::;:;>'^;; 
  ::;:::: 
  

  

  Abundant 
  on 
  shores 
  of 
  Lake 
  Ontario. 
  Less 
  common 
  on 
  coast 
  -ji 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  tv 
  

  

  tv 
  

  

  fc,'.;:;;:;:; 
  

  

  

  

  >■« 
  

  

  tv 
  

  

  sr 
  

  

  

  

  

  I'M 
  

  

  

  

  fc:::;:;::::: 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  c 
  

  

  

  

  

  Canvasback 
  

  

  

  Mar.,cariy 
  

  

  '^m.'iV 
  

  

  

  i 
  :....-!» 
  1.: 
  

  

  

  

  tv 
  

  

  tv. 
  wv 
  

  

  tv. 
  wv 
  

  

  tv, 
  wv 
  

  

  tv 
  

  

  

  jsOct. 
  '77.. 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  American 
  scaup 
  duck 
  

  

  Lesser 
  scaup 
  duck 
  

  

  iv 
  

  

  tv 
  

  

  

  Nov.,... 
  

   Oct. 
  lo-ao 
  

  

  

  wv. 
  . 
  Less 
  common 
  than 
  Canvas-back 
  * 
  

  

  SpanuRly 
  on 
  Hudson 
  & 
  coast^?. 
  _ 
  > 
  

  

  Spnng 
  & 
  fall 
  visiUnt 
  |» 
  

  

  tv!^«?'"'ivv'^^Xrio 
  ^^^^^ 
  Uwer 
  Virc^'s'of 
  interior 
  ::::;:;; 
  ■■'-■■ 
  ; 
  :il; 
  : 
  : 
  : 
  

  

  

  

  

  fe,.. 
  .,.. 
  

  

  very 
  ab 
  . 
  . 
  . 
  . 
  

  

  

  

  

  tv 
  

  

  V 
  

  

  1: 
  

  

  jnc 
  

  

  

  

  

  American 
  aolden-eye. 
  ..... 
  

  

  tv 
  ! 
  

  

  unc 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  oc 
  

  

  very 
  ab 
  

  

  

  

  

  wv 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  Buffle-hcad 
  

  

  iy 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  \w. 
  Coast 
  & 
  interior. 
  . 
  ■■ 
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  ,oc 
  

  

  

  

  

  Kar/S":;-.:; 
  

  

  American 
  eider 
  "' 
  

  

  Kimj 
  filler. 
  . 
  ,. 
  

   American 
  scoter..'. 
  !!' 
  " 
  

   Whitewingedtcotar....;; 
  

   SurE-Loter 
  

  

  Ruddvoiick 
  ;;*" 
  

  

  Lrwr 
  »now 
  Roow 
  

  

  WT..";!.'; 
  

  

  wr 
  

  

  young'oAiy.':::; 
  

  

  rather 
  rare 
  

  

  twii^'.Vd^;,^;; 
  

  

  ab;::::; 
  

  

  ab 
  :::;;•• 
  

  

  rare 
  

  

  uac;;;;;;:;;" 
  

  

  Apr.. 
  Uti. 
  

  

  ApVVs.:. 
  

   Apr- 
  IS.. 
  

  

  6;:i..;:;: 
  

  

  

  oni^i'^i^"*"^^^^: 
  ::;::::::::::::::::::::::;;:;; 
  ■■■■■'■■ 
  :::::-■ 
  

  

  One 
  of 
  mo.tt 
  common 
  wv 
  ....-■■ 
  

  

  S^Hkn 
  """^f-"-^- 
  Winter....:.;.:..: 
  ■ 
  ': 
  ■■ 
  

  

  In 
  vJ?«^r^ 
  °" 
  *'" 
  coast. 
  Not 
  very 
  abundant 
  

  

  Vei^,U1vri'^*'"^'°"8^*^''"=^^f 
  State 
  

  

  Bt^« 
  ™/ 
  "^ 
  ^"'""^ 
  ^^««3 
  of 
  this 
  SUte 
  ....■■■■ 
  

  

  0^?K^rSfKSSr"f;::::;:;:::::::;:;:;:::::::;-: 
  ■:::;;:::: 
  

   a.rroV.rroLlr^"'"*'' 
  ;;;::;:;::::::•:••■:::::; 
  

  

  »::::::;;■■ 
  

  

  ; 
  

  

  

  

  tv 
  

  

  tv, 
  wv 
  

  

  tv;:::::;: 
  

   Iv.!''."!'.::: 
  

  

  very 
  c. 
  

  

  very 
  ab 
  . 
  . 
  . 
  - 
  

  

  very 
  ab. 
  . 
  , 
  . 
  

   very 
  ab. 
  oc,. 
  

  

  ab 
  

  

  ab 
  

  

  

  

  

  v....'....fc 
  ■-■■ 
  

  

  7.'.*".:;;:^"'--;;; 
  

   v*:;;;:;' 
  fc. 
  autumn.. 
  

   «: 
  fc 
  ...- 
  

  

  

  Fib:''jj;::; 
  

  

  M 
  Jan. 
  '7J-. 
  

  

  

  Am. 
  while-fronUii 
  goose'..'.' 
  

   t^nnda«w«! 
  

  

  whiUh^ifje^bAni". 
  : 
  : 
  :: 
  : 
  " 
  

  

  Black 
  hmnt 
  

  

  g,"T"»':Ie 
  BOOK 
  \\" 
  " 
  

  

  Wh«tlbigiwan 
  

  

  TrtumpctcrswaD... 
  ""* 
  

  

  iv'.;'.^; 
  

  

  iv!'.'.!!| 
  

  

  very 
  rax*: 
  :;:;: 
  

  

  fc.'.".':; 
  

  

  »b.. 
  ..:::::;:; 
  

  

  oc;;;::;; 
  

  

  Apr:.Variy 
  

   May.iaii 
  

  

  t<ji,'iati:; 
  

   Oct: 
  'is::: 
  

  

  

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