XXV1 INTRODUCTORY. 
ea ( ee dma na-yuwai st newt Sere ; 
— (Ficus hispida), —— (Ficus cunt); kha-ong (Ficus 
lomerata), and others. Large-sized bamboo, kyattoun-wa (Bam- 
see polymorpha) ; binies icuskaloniccdyen pergracile) , and in drier 
situations myin-wa (Dendrocalamus strictus), form the chief under- 
growth, intermixed with such trees as pathaiy aaa parviflora) , 
seen (Dillenia pentagyna), madama (Da d 
glauca), pin-ta-yo (Grewia elastica), pyee-sin lens Ghesem- 
billa) , ‘let-tope-thein (Holarrhena pubescens), khyoung-ya (Calosan- 
thes Indica), sha-ma (Embliea a ta-sha (Hmblica officinalis) , 
etc. Palms are represented by zanoung (Walichia), minbo (Caryota 
urens), and a few rattans, x Aart are here few and meagre. Climb- 
ers, although mostly powerful ones, and therefore i injurious to tree- 
growth, play a subordinate role. The ones is swage and the 
a 
grey or yellowish soil is everywhere exposed duri he dry season, 
The greater moisture and shade coreg fapvaiseniy: exposed slopes 
and of deep valleys permits the growth of wood-oil trees or kanyin- 
hpyoo (Dipterocarpus ae kokko gfe te Lebbek), shaw-htoo 
(Beilschmiedia Roxburghn), kyoung-touk (Payanelia multijuga), 
manioga (Carallia peed » yai-tha-hpan (Ficus glomerata), wa- 
ya AER PES dehy iepatiet) 50 , and other r shade-loving | trees. 
WER MIXED F' and 
cheers of the country, sar consist greatly of the same kind of trees 
that grow also in the upper mixed forests. But their growth is 
much lower, and the undergrowth is also a different one. - those 
trees already mentioned as growing in the upper mixed forests, must 
be added chiefly ye Sees — Dwa-bote gyda 
ricum 
z - panax asa tivabwoy ey ay ‘obese a s aoideuindey, kyetyo 
; nace spams —— ( Glochidion) , 
= on Suntsonnasastcueons fol se —- malabarica), thit- 
= auclea seesilifolia), snaxh:or aan. po (Crypteronia pant- 
SES here and there kanazce — sapida), Derris robusta 
