LICHENES EXOTICI. 315 



Lich. N. Zeland. 1861, p. 249, et 1888, p. 43; in hoc posteriore loco sporœ deQniuntur). — 

 Etiam in Europa. 



— Var. 1. pubera Nyl. Syn. I, loc. citât., ubi definitur ; Enum. Lich. p. 106. — Borrera 

 pubera Ach. = In Africa meridionali (Promont. Bona3 Spei). — In America meridionali. 



— Var. 2. capensis Nyl. Syn. I, loc. citât., ubi definitur; Enum. Lich. p. 106. — Bor- 

 rera capensis Ach. =: In Africa meridionali (Promont. Bonae Spei), 



— Var. 3. denudata Nyl. Syn. I, loc. citât., ubi definitur. — Lobaria denudata Iloffm. 

 ^ In Africa occidentali. 



2. — Stirps Physcisp parietinae de Notar. 



936. P. parietina de Notar., Nyl. Syn. I, p. 410, ubi definitur ; Enum. Lich. p. 106. — 

 Lichen parietinus L. Thallus et epithecium K -j-, Flora 1869, p. 321. = In Asia boreali, 

 temperata (India). — In Africa boreali (Algeria, Lich. Alger, p. 310, Prodr. Lich. Gall. 

 p. 60 et Flora 1878, p. 344; ^.gypto, Lich. ^Egypt. p. 3 et Flora 1876, p. 281) et occi- 

 dentali (ins. Madera, Lich. Madère p. 188). — In America fere tota (Port-Clarence, Lich. 

 Fr. Behr. Tp. 73; Alaska, ibid. p. 86; Bolivia, Lich. exof. p. 216; Chili). — In Oceania 

 (Australia, Flora 1864, p. 266, ubi definitur, Ph. ligulata Koerb., ei Prodr. Lich. N. Caled. 

 p. 180 ; Nova Zelandia, Lich. N. Zeland. 1861, p. 249, et 1888, p. 43, et in hoc posteriore 

 loco sporEB deflniuntur; ins. Lord Howe, Lich. exot. p. 239 et Prodr. Lich. N. Caled. 

 p. 280). — Etiam in Europa. 



— Var. 1. auréola Nyl. Syn. I, p. 411, ubi definitur. — Parmelia auréola Ach. = 

 Prœcipue in maritimis ; In Africa orientali antarctica (ins. Sti Pauli, Lich. Sti Pauli p. 6 et 

 Flora 1886, p. 320). — Etiam in Europa. 



— Var. 2. ectanea Nyl. Syn. loc. citato ubi definitur; Enum. Lich. p. 106. — Parmelia 

 ectanea Ach. = In Africa boreali (Algeria ; ^Egypto, Lich. jEgypt. p. 3. — In America me- 

 ridionali (Chili). — In Oceania (Australia). — Etiam in Europa. 



— Var. 3. — polyearpa Nyl. Syn. I, loc. citât., ubi definitur. Enum. Lich. p. 106. — 

 Lichen polycarpus Ehrh. — Parmelia candelaria var. polyearpa Ach. = In America bo- 

 reali. — Etiam in Europa. 



— Var. 4. subgranulosa Nyl. Flora 1876, p. 281, ubi definitur. = In Africa boreali 

 ^gypto). 



937. * P. lychnea Nyl. Lich. Scand. p. 107, ubi definitur. P. parietina var. lychnea Nyl. 

 Syn. I, p. 4U, ubi definitur. — Parmelia candelaria ya.r. lychnea Ach. = In Asia boreali 

 (Sibiria, Lich. Middmd. p. 4; Lawrence ins., Lich. Fr. Behr. p. 49). — In America boreali et 

 meridionali (Bolivia, Lich. And. Boliv. p. 373) et australi (Ushuwaia, Lich. Fueg. p. 6 et 

 ins. Maclovianis, ibid. p. 26 et apud Cromb. Falkl. isl. p. 231, P. polyearpa). — Etiam in 

 Europa. 



Huic in Syn. I, p. 412 jungitur forma saxicola pi/gmasa Nyl. — Bnrrera pygmœa Bor. 



938. P. flammea Nyl. Syn. I, p. 412, tab. VIII, f. 52, ubi definitur; Enum. Lich. p. 106; 

 Flora 1860, p. 42, et 1871, p. 299; Addit. FI. chil. p. 178; Flora 1869, p. 321, thallus et 

 epithecium K -f-. — Lichen flammeus L. = In Africa meridionali (Promont. Bonae Spei). 



939. P. holoxanthaNyl. Prodr. FI. N. Gran éd. 'i^ Addit. p. 539in notula et Lich. Port 

 Natal, p. 5 in notula, ubi definitur; Flora 1869, p. 321, thallus et epithecium K -}-. = In 

 Africa meridionali. 



[3. — Stirps Physciœ euplocœ Tuck. 



940. P. euploca Tuck., Nyl, 5?/n. I, p. 413, ubi definitur; Enum. Lich. Supplém. 

 p. 336 ; Flora 1869, p. 322, thallus K =. = In America septentrionali (Texas). 



