﻿Vol.2] 
  ARCHEOLOGY 
  OF 
  CENTRAL 
  ANDES 
  — 
  BENNETT 
  79 
  

  

  Huaylas-Yungas. 
  Generic 
  style 
  probably 
  corresponding 
  in 
  time 
  to 
  Chancay 
  

   Black-on- 
  white, 
  in 
  the 
  Santa 
  to 
  Pativilca 
  region. 
  

  

  4C. 
  Late 
  Periods, 
  North 
  Coast: 
  

  

  Chimu. 
  Standard 
  term 
  for 
  Late 
  Periods 
  on 
  the 
  North 
  Coast. 
  

  

  Late 
  Chimu. 
  Alternative 
  term 
  for 
  Chimu. 
  

  

  Blackware 
  style. 
  Alternative 
  term 
  for 
  Chimu. 
  

  

  Late 
  Moche. 
  Alternative 
  term 
  for 
  Chimu. 
  

  

  Late 
  Moche-I. 
  Stylistic 
  division 
  of 
  Chimu. 
  

  

  Late 
  Moche-II. 
  Stylistic 
  division 
  of 
  Chimu, 
  with 
  Inca 
  influence. 
  

  

  Tallan. 
  Variant 
  on 
  Chimu 
  in 
  far 
  North 
  Coast 
  valleys. 
  

  

  Paddle-marked. 
  A 
  decoration 
  style 
  in 
  Chimu. 
  

  

  4D. 
  Late 
  Periods, 
  Highlands: 
  

  

  Chullpa. 
  Term 
  for 
  miscellaneous 
  late 
  material 
  in 
  South 
  Highlands 
  and 
  Bolivia. 
  

   Late 
  Huamachuco. 
  Slightly 
  pre-Jnca 
  style 
  in 
  the 
  North 
  Highlands. 
  

  

  5. 
  Inca 
  Periods: 
  

  

  Inca 
  (Incaic) 
  . 
  Standard 
  term 
  for 
  classical 
  Inca 
  style 
  materials. 
  

  

  San 
  Jerdnimo. 
  Variant 
  Inca 
  style 
  in 
  the 
  North 
  Highlands. 
  

  

  Early 
  Inca. 
  A 
  subdivision 
  of 
  Inca 
  style 
  at 
  Cuzco, 
  isolated 
  as 
  a 
  period. 
  

  

  Late 
  Inca. 
  A 
  subdivision 
  of 
  Inca 
  style 
  at 
  Cuzco, 
  isolated 
  as 
  a 
  period. 
  

  

  Viracochapampa. 
  Inca 
  style 
  at 
  Huamachuco 
  in 
  the 
  North 
  Highlands. 
  

  

  La 
  Paya-Inca. 
  A 
  mixed 
  Inca 
  style 
  in 
  the 
  Eastern 
  Cordillera 
  of 
  Bolivia, 
  North- 
  

   west 
  Argentina, 
  and 
  North 
  Chile. 
  

  

  Chanapata. 
  A 
  recently 
  discovered 
  pre-/nca 
  style 
  at 
  Cuzco. 
  The 
  chronological 
  

   position 
  is 
  still 
  unknown, 
  but 
  it 
  probably 
  corresponds 
  to 
  the 
  Early 
  Periods 
  

   elsewhere. 
  

  

  THE 
  ARCHEOLOGICAL 
  PERIODS 
  

  

  In 
  the 
  pages 
  which 
  follow, 
  the 
  major 
  archeological 
  periods 
  and 
  

   styles 
  of 
  the 
  Peru-Bolivia 
  region 
  are 
  described. 
  These 
  accounts 
  are 
  

   based 
  on 
  the 
  work 
  of 
  many 
  archeologists 
  and 
  the 
  principal 
  sources 
  have 
  

   already 
  been 
  cited. 
  The 
  treatment 
  is 
  in 
  general 
  from 
  an 
  archeo- 
  

   logical 
  point 
  of 
  view, 
  although 
  wherever 
  possible, 
  suggestions 
  arc 
  

   made 
  about 
  the 
  life 
  and 
  customs 
  of 
  the 
  time. 
  Such 
  interpretations 
  

   can 
  never 
  be 
  considered 
  accurate 
  in 
  the 
  sense 
  of 
  contemporary 
  ethno- 
  

   logical 
  studies. 
  Much 
  depends 
  on 
  the 
  inconsistent 
  factor 
  of 
  preser- 
  

   vation. 
  Likewise, 
  some 
  cultures 
  stress 
  realistic 
  design 
  and 
  others 
  do 
  

   not, 
  which 
  makes 
  interpretation 
  haphazard. 
  

  

  The 
  sequence 
  of 
  description 
  follows 
  the 
  order 
  of 
  the 
  chart, 
  from 
  

   early 
  to 
  late. 
  Thus 
  the 
  Chavfn 
  Periods 
  are 
  first, 
  followed 
  by 
  the 
  

   Early, 
  Middle, 
  Late, 
  and 
  Inca 
  Periods. 
  Within 
  a 
  period 
  a 
  geographic 
  

   order 
  is 
  followed 
  in 
  terms 
  of 
  the 
  major 
  divisions 
  of 
  South, 
  Central, 
  

   and 
  North 
  Coast, 
  North 
  and 
  South 
  Highlands. 
  The 
  Central 
  High- 
  

   lands 
  are 
  dealt 
  with 
  separately. 
  The 
  accounts 
  stress 
  the 
  accepted 
  

   evidence. 
  Some 
  disputed 
  points 
  are 
  indicated, 
  but 
  if 
  the 
  evidence 
  

   is 
  too 
  debatable 
  it 
  is 
  omitted 
  altogether. 
  Only 
  brief 
  mention 
  is 
  

   made 
  of 
  specialized 
  techniques, 
  such 
  as 
  metallurgy 
  and 
  weaving, 
  

   since 
  these 
  subjects 
  are 
  treated 
  in 
  detail 
  elsewhere. 
  As 
  a 
  rule, 
  the 
  

  

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