﻿864 
  SOUTH 
  AMERICAN 
  INDIANS 
  [B. 
  A. 
  B. 
  Bull. 
  143 
  

  

  the 
  bottom 
  of 
  the 
  urn, 
  Other 
  graves 
  in 
  this 
  cemetery 
  are 
  similar 
  in 
  

   shape 
  to 
  those 
  at 
  "El 
  Chirimoyo," 
  but 
  are 
  without 
  pottery. 
  Adult 
  

   corpses 
  were 
  extended 
  in 
  the 
  chambers, 
  so 
  the 
  use 
  of 
  urns 
  seems 
  re- 
  

   stricted 
  to 
  child 
  burial. 
  

  

  A 
  comparatively 
  homogeneous 
  style 
  of 
  pottery 
  is 
  found 
  in 
  the 
  whole 
  

   area 
  covered 
  by 
  this 
  paper, 
  but 
  there 
  are 
  also 
  aberrant 
  styles. 
  Poorly 
  

   baked 
  clay 
  figurines 
  have 
  been 
  found 
  at 
  the 
  Marquesa 
  hacienda, 
  near 
  

   Timbio, 
  and 
  in 
  the 
  neighborhood 
  of 
  El 
  Tambo* 
  The 
  figures 
  are 
  rep- 
  

   resented 
  as 
  seated 
  on 
  thrones, 
  with 
  great 
  feather 
  headdresses. 
  They 
  

   have 
  abnormally 
  large 
  calves, 
  as 
  if 
  the 
  legs 
  were 
  bound 
  tightly 
  above 
  

   and 
  below 
  the 
  calf 
  (fig. 
  100). 
  

  

  STONE 
  AXES 
  

  

  Some 
  stone 
  axes 
  of 
  the 
  Carib 
  type 
  have 
  been 
  found 
  scattered 
  in 
  

   various 
  areas, 
  but 
  their 
  exact 
  provenience 
  is 
  unknown. 
  A 
  few 
  come 
  

   from 
  the 
  small 
  cordillera 
  called 
  La 
  Tetilla, 
  west 
  of 
  Pop 
  ay 
  an. 
  A 
  

   Carib 
  invasion 
  may 
  have 
  left 
  its 
  mark 
  in 
  the 
  Popayan 
  Valley, 
  at 
  an 
  

   undetermined 
  period. 
  2 
  

  

  s 
  According 
  to 
  Rivet 
  (1943), 
  some 
  nose 
  ornaments 
  of 
  the 
  "caracoli" 
  (snail) 
  type, 
  found 
  in 
  several 
  places, 
  

   seem 
  to 
  imply 
  Carib 
  influence. 
  There 
  are 
  two 
  types 
  of 
  nose 
  ornaments 
  in 
  the 
  Popayan 
  Valley: 
  the 
  spiral 
  

   type 
  and 
  the 
  "snail" 
  type 
  (caracoli). 
  The 
  first 
  was 
  found 
  in 
  most 
  of 
  the 
  "Chirimoyo" 
  graves, 
  and 
  seems 
  to 
  

   be 
  distinctive 
  of 
  the 
  Puben: 
  the 
  second 
  was 
  found 
  in 
  its 
  standard 
  form 
  at 
  Guazabara 
  (El 
  Tambo) 
  ; 
  a 
  variation 
  

   of 
  this 
  type 
  in 
  one 
  "Chirimoyo" 
  grave. 
  That 
  a 
  variation 
  of 
  the 
  Carib 
  type 
  is 
  found 
  among 
  the 
  Puben, 
  who 
  

   are 
  not 
  Carib, 
  shows 
  that 
  Carib 
  traits 
  existed 
  among 
  non-Can'6 
  peoples. 
  This 
  influence 
  spread 
  south 
  as 
  far 
  

   as 
  the 
  Patfa 
  region, 
  where 
  several 
  caracolis 
  were 
  found 
  in 
  graves 
  in 
  the 
  valley 
  of 
  Rio 
  Guachicono, 
  above 
  its 
  

   junction 
  with 
  the 
  Rio 
  San 
  Jorge 
  

  

  