New Principles of Gardening. 199 
Water, tis true, through Pipes may be convey d 
From hollow Pits; fo Fountains oft are made, 
By Art, when Nature aids not our Defigns, 
The penfile Machine to a Tunnel yoins ; 
Which by the Motion of a Siphon firaight, 
The Element attracts, though by its Weight — 
It be deprefs’d ; and thus, O Sein, thy Waves 
Beneath Pontneuf, the tall Samarian Laves, 
And pours them out above: But let all thofe 
Who want thefe Helps, to him addrefs their Vows, 
Whofe Arm, whofe Voice alone can Water draw, 
And make obdurate Rocks to Rivers thaw. 
And to add to the Pleafure of thefe_delightfal Meanders, I 
advife that the Hedge-Rows Of the Walks be intermix’d with 
Cherries, Plumbs, Apples, Pears, Bruxel Apricots, Figs, Goofe- 
berries, Currants, Rasberries, &c. and the Borders planted with 
Strawberries, Violets, Sc. 
The moft beautiful Foreft-Trees for Hedges, are the Eng- 
lifhb Elm, the ‘Dutch Elm, the Lime-Tree, and. Hornbeam : 
And altho’ I have advisd the Mixing of thefe Hedges of 
Foreft-Trees with the aforefaid Fruits, yet you muft not for- 
get a Place for thofe pleafant and delightful Flowering-Shrubs, 
the White Jeflemine, Honey-Suckle, and Sweet-Brier. ; 
XX. Obferve, at proper Diftances, to place publick and pri- 
vate Cabinets, which fhould (always) be encompafs’d with a 
Hedge of Ever-Greens, and Flowering-Shrubs next behind 
them, before the Foreft-Trees that are Standards. 
XXI. Such Walks as muft terminate within the Garden, are 
beft finifh’d with Mounts, Aviaries, Grotto’s, Cafcades, Rocks, 
Ruins, Niches, or Amphitheatres of Ever-Greens, varioully 
mix’d, with circular Hedges afcending behind one another, 
which renders a very graceiul Appearance. 
Befides the Fountains which to Art we owe, 
That Falls of Water alfo can befowy 
— Such, as on rugged Jura we. defiry, a at , 
On Rocks ; and on the Alps which touch the Sky 
Where from the fleep Precipices it defcends, 
And where America it (elf extends 
