94 Geographical Distribution of. Crustacea. 
9. Anomouwra. 
Dromia vulgaris, A. 
Porcellana platycheles, A. 
e longicornis, À. 
Bernhardus Prideauxii, A. 
S Forbesii. 
u streblonyx. 
Clibanarius oculatus. 
Galathea strigosa, A. 
S squamifera. 
8. Macroura. 
Callianassa subterranea. 
Arctus ursus, À. 
Palinurus vulgaris, A. 
Homarus vulgaris, A. 
Nephrops norvegicus. 
Crangon fasciatus, A. 
" vulgaris. 
: cataphractus, A. 
Nika edulis, A. 
Alpheus ruber, A. 
Athanas nitescens, A. 
Hippolyte varians, A. 
W viridis, A. 
Palemon serratus, A. 
Pasiphea sivado. 
Pen:eus sulcatus (caramote), A. 
"The genus Xantho, in .X. rivulosus and X. floridus here 
reaches its extreme cold limit in the Celtic Province. — JVephrops 
norvegicus, although more properly pertaining to the next prov- 
ince north, occurs also within the limits of this; and it has even 
been taken in the Mediterranean. | Stenorhynchus phalangium 
and Portunus pusillus, reach south into the Mediterranean and 
north to the Frigid zone ; Portunus holsatus, Galathea strigosa, 
and Porcellana platycheles south to the Canaries and north into 
the subingid, * * 
Turning Cape Agulhas, we soon come into a zoological world 
widely different from that of the Atlantic coasts. T'he coast im- 
mediately east to longitude 309, belongs still to the temperate 
zone, and constitutes a distinct province, which we call the Algoa 
Province (from Algoa Bay), the length of which, measured from 
Cape Agulhas, is full five hundred and fifty miles. 
Passing beyond this, we reach the Natal province, and here 
we recognise at once the seas of India and the Pacific Ocean. 
Krauss mentions eighty-one Natal species of Podophthalmia, not 
thirty of which are peculiar to this region. — Z'renty are found 
in the Indian Ocean, eighteen in the Red Sea, Zhrteen in Japan, 
eight in Australia, five in the Isle of France, besides zhree Euro- 
pean species, and zhree American. We observe further that, 
twenty-two of the species of Podophthalmia occur in the Pacific 
Islands, among which are four species supposed by Krauss to be 
peculiar to Natal, viz., Pagurus (Clibanarius, D.) virescens, Kr., 
Pagurus ( Calcinus, D.) elerans, Galene natalensis, Kr., Platy- 
onychus ( Kraussia, D.) rugulosus, Kr., all of which occur at 
the Hawanan Islands.* 
Of the European species, one is the cosmopolite G'onodactylus 
chiragrus, Latr. 'The others are Alpheus Edwards, and Gam- 
marus puler, Fabr. Mesgalopa mutica and Hippolyte ensiferus, 
also reported from South Africa, do not occur at Port Natal. 'Tl'he 
American are the cosmopolites G'onzograpsus pictus, and. G'ono- 
* The Galene hawaiensis, D., is so closely like the G. natalensis, that we.believe 
there 1s not sufficient reason for considering them distinct. 
