CADUCIBRANCHIATA. 6 1 



1. Anaicles lugubris, Hallowell. 



Syononyms, Salamandra lugubris, Hall, Hallowell; 

 Taricha lugubris, Gray. 



Color brown above, with numerous irregular yellow 

 spots extending from the occiput to tip of tail, spots 

 sometimes nearly in rows, beneath yellowish, unspotted, 

 head large; muzzle truncate; nostrils distinct; eyes 

 prominent, situated far in front of the posterior part of 

 the commissure; gular fold distinct, others anterior to 

 axilla barely visible; costal grooves thirteen, prominent; 

 tail small round, tapering and annulate; body and limbs 

 strong. 



Length 5 y± inches. Head to gular fold 7-8 inch. 



Tail 2% " " " axilla 1 



Body 3 " Breadth of head % 



Habitat California and Oregon. 



Found in spring under logs. 



2. Anaides ferreus. Cope. 



Color above and upon the tail black, nape and sides 

 greenish gray, beneath dark yellow, immaculate; limbs 

 black above, lighter or brown below; head eccentric 



