H3CJItA0BAHIE HAAT> BL1A*JIEHIEMT. BOAHblX^ PACTBOPOBX PACTEHIflMH. 



I. BblA'feJieHie BOAHblXt paeXBOpOBT* OAHOKJI'feTHblMH 



pacTeHlflMH. 



A. McTopHHecKiii odsopii. 



BctMT., paSoTaBiDHMi. CI nji'fecHflMH, xoponio HSB-fecxeHx (paKTT. noflBJieHia boahlixi Kanejib 

 Ha Bosityuiebix-b qacTHx-L hxt> Rinaejiifl, b-l ocooeaHOCTH Ha hxt, cnopaHrieHocn.ax'B h KonnAie- 

 HOcaaxT>. tJ^aKTi. 3toti BnepBbie onHcaH-L eme b^ cpeAHHt npomjiaro CTOJiixia IllMniioM'B 

 (Schmitz). OiHaKO npoHCxojKACHie KanejiL h iipnqHHa hxi nosBJieHifl ociaBajiHCb wajio HSCJii- 



AOBaHHblMH AO nOCJI'feAHHXl AHefi. 



BpetejibA'B (Brefeld), noApoSno HsyHaBmin poci^ layKopoBbix^, nbiTaexca o6%flCHHTb 

 HOHBJieHie Kanejib KOHueHxpHpoBaHieMx njiasMbi npn cnopooSpasoBaHiH. KaKx mojkho saKJiioqHTb 

 HST) ero pascyatAeHin, BTb Kanjiflx^ BbiAaBJiHsaeiCH noBHAHMOMy H3X KJitxKH HsSbiTOKi) boabi, 

 M-femawmiH oSpaaoBaHiK) Meate SoraTbixt boaow cnopt (H. 4, p. 68 h H. 1 p. 12). IJ.on*'!) 

 (Zopf) bx CBoeMT> yqeeHHR-fe BbicKasbiBaeTij MH-fcHie, qxo KanjiH no KpafiHen M-fepi y Pilobolus 

 BbiTa-iKHBaiOTCfl H3T> KJi^TKH ocMOTHqecKHMT) AaBJieHieMx, pasBnBawmHMCfl Ko BpejieHH cosp'feBa- 

 nifl cnop-L. HanpoTUBt Toro Bajibconx (Wilson) cinxaexi. npHqHHOii ooJiBJieHia Kanejib y 

 Pilobolus ocMoxHHecKoe npHxaaceHie boabi BemecxBaMH, HaxoAflmHMHca na noBepxHOCXH 

 KJitTKH, noAO^HO xoftiy, KaKt 3X0 HMiext lutcxo B'b HenxapiaxTi (p. 15). K^xaKOiviy saKJiwieHiio 

 HasBaiiHbiH nscxfeAOBaxejib npHX0AHXT> Ha ocHOBaHin CBoero onbixa cx> o6MbiBaHieMT> BOSAyin- 

 hbixxj qacxefi 3xoro rpnSa: nocjii ooMbiBania BbiA^jieHie boabi ^peKpa^^aerca. 06T>HCiieHiK) 

 Wilson CKJioneHT, nosHAnMOMy oxAaxb npeAnoqxeHie h n*e<i>*epx> (Pfeffer) bx CBoefi ^nsio- 

 jioriH, cqnxaa bo BcaKoiix cJiyna'fe ue AOKaaanHbiM'L, qxo KaojiH BbiAaBJHBaioxca h3i> kji^xkh 



OCMOXH^eCKHMT. AaBJCHieMTj (II, p. 256). 



IIpHBeAeHHbiMH MH-feHiaMH HCiepHbiBaexcH Becb jTHxepaxypHbiH Maxepia.ix oxHOCHxeJibHO 

 BbiA^jieHia BOAHbixTj pacxBopoBi) oAHOKJitxHbiMH pacxeeiaMH. KaKT> bhahmx, ne 6biJio Aawe 

 ycxanoBJieHO OKOH^axeJibHO nponcxoH^Aeaie KatieJib, HecMOxpa Ha ocoSeHHbifi naxepecX), npcA- 

 cxaBJiaeMbiH BbiAiJieuieMT) KanejibHO-atnAKoii boabi bx laKOMt npocxinuieM'b cjiyiafe. Bo.ite 

 noAxoAamaro cjiyqaa ajih H3yHeHia MexaenKH aKXHBHOH ceKpeuin KJitxoKi xpyAHo ce6t h npeA- 

 cxaBHXb: oAHa n xa ate KJiixKa BcacbiBaeii> h BbixajKHBaexT> boav. 



IIpHCxynaH) ktj ormcaniEo cbohxb iiaSjHOAeiiin n oobixobT). 



