naCJlMOBAHIE HAAT> BblAliJIEniEMt BOAUtlXl PACTBOPOBT. PACTEDinMH, 19 



Bbiiiie 6buo noKaaaao, ito a^npi h xjiopoi'OpM^, BaniLie bt> HeSojibraex'i. KO.in^ecTBax^ 

 H npn nocTeneuHOMt yBejiHieHipi ao3t>, cnaqa^a saMeAJiflioTx, a sarkwh npeKpaiuaioxi, BbiAtjieHie 

 Kanejb j Pilobolus. TorAa jkg 6huo j'KaaaHO, qio nocxeneHHoe yBejiHHnBaiiie coAepa{anin 

 aeecTe3HpyK)mHXT) iiapoBT> bt> OKpyacaiomeH axMOC^epi flBJiHeica HenpejiiuHbiMi ycjiOBieMi 

 vcniiuHaro peayjibTaxa HapKOTnsauie. Onbiit noKasbiBaeTX, ^to rt /Ke caMbin BemecTBa, AocTaxoiHoe 



'^ "^ ' ' KOJHWeCTBO 



BBeiieHHbifl BT) aTM0C*epy, OKpyjKaiomyK) rpHSi, cpasy btj 6o;ibmoM^ KOJin^ecTBt., A'feHCTBywTT. naa Bbisu- 



, . „ . aaexi vch- 



BT> coBepmeHHO npoTHBonojio?KeoMi HanpaBJieHm; bmxcto owHAaeiwaro iipenpameHin BbiAtjieHifl jeHHoe BWAt- 

 BOAbi na6jiK)AaeTCH nanpoTHBT> xoro ycHJieHHOo Bbicxynanie Kanejib ua cnopaarieHocnaxx; npn '"'^^'^ ^°*"" 



BTOMt Htu-h SOJIblUe 6bU0 BBGAeHO nOATj KOJIOKOJIX napOBTj fl;iOBHTOii HIHAKOCTH, rfeMT. cKopte H 



CMbete HacxynaeTi BbisBaHHaa hmh peaKii,iH. IIoAoSHoe ycHJiCHHoe BbiAtjienie Kanejib w.i-h 

 cnopanrieHocuGBT, BbisbisaexcH, KaKt OKasbiBaexca, xaKHce napaiuH h Apyrnxx, nAOBnibixi 

 BemecxBT) Hanp. cnnpxa, cojihhoh KHCJioxbi, ajiMiaKa, cipuHcxaro yrjiepoAa. IlepBoe Mtcxo no, 

 cujii H CKopocxn A'tncxBifl 3aHHMaexT> OAnaKo xjiopo<i>opMi, a saxiMx yate cjiiAywxx nocjitAO- 

 BaxejibHO cnapxTj, 9<i>HpT>, cojianafl KHCJioxa, aMMiaKi HHaKOHeui cfepHHCxbifi yrjiepoAX). Cnop-fee 

 o6HapyffiHBaexca A'tncxBie cnnpxa, cojishoh khcjioxbi h aiuMiana, ecin norpyacaxb BbimeonncaH- 

 HbiMi oSpasoMT) AepuoBHHKH rpn6a bt> pacxBopbi 3xhxtj BemecxBx. 



TaK^ nanp. npn noMtmenin na 0,5 — P/o pacxBopx cnnpxa mohcho yate Hepe3'i> '/j Mn- 

 Hyxbi (njiH CKoptn) uaSjiWAaxb oSnjibHoe Bbicxynanie Kanejib na cnopaerieeocu.ax'b. Cojiflnaa 

 KHCJioxa 0Ka3biBaexT> sawtxHoe A'^ncxBie Aaace npn KOHiieexpan,iH bi 0,05%. HicKOJibKO Sojite 

 cjia6yK) peaKn,iK) BbisbiBatoxt Yg — 1% KO'tenna. Dpn Bbi3biBaHiH ycHJiennaro BbiAtjenia boah 

 CMasbiBanieMi BOSAymnbixt lacxen cnopaHrieeocu,eBT> BOAHbiMx. pacxBopoMi nAOBRXBixi 

 Bein,ecxBTj onasajiocb neoSxoAHMbiMi 6paxb Sojite KOBuenxpHpoBaenbie pacxBopbi, npnqnHy qero 

 HyatHO B-fepoflXHO HCKaxb BT) npeAOxpanaiomeMi A'tncxBin xonKaro cjioa ffinpHbixT> BemecxBi, 

 HaxoAamarocfl na noBepxnocxn KJitxKn. 



Bo BcixT) onncaHHbixi cjiyiaaxX), ecjin ycnjieenoe BbuiJienie boabi na'jajiocb, ono BcerAa 

 npoAOJiwaexca uiKoxopoe npeMH n nocxfe nepenecenifl rpnSa bx cpeAy, coBepmenHO CBOooAnyio 

 oxtj BemecxBa, Bbi3BaBaiaro peaKi;iK). H'tMT> Sojbuie 6huo bshxo pasApaacnxejia n qiiiut ajihh- 

 iite 6biJio Bpeiufl ero A'feiicxBifl, x^m-l AOJibnie npoAOJi»aexca 9xoxt> nepioAX. nocjiiA'feHCXBia. 



KaKT> BHAHO H3i HHHe npHBCAenHbix^ npHMipoBT) (xa6ji. Ill), axoxi nepioA^ qacxo npo- 

 AOJiHcaexca ropasAO AOJibme, qiivi^ npeMa, nynnoe AJia B036yHCAeHia pasApan^enia; B^ ocoSen- 

 nocxH ecjin pasApaffienie 6biJio cnjibno. TaKHMb o6pa30MT> bi h^hboh KjixKt A'fencxBieMi aAOB^ 

 Bbi3biBaexca niKoxopoe HenopMajibnoe cocxoanie, xpeGyiomee 6ojie hjih Menie npoAOJiatnxejib- 

 naro BpemenH AJia CBoero oSpaxnaro nepexoAa bt. nopiwajibeoe. Bt> BHAy axoro Hy>KHo ch 

 Sojbraoio ocxopoHcnocxbK) ncnbixbisaxb AtiJcxBie aAonnxbixi semecxBi na cnopanrienocabi 

 Pilobolus, xani KaKx. cjiHn]KOMT> cnjibeoe n npoAOJiatnxejibHoe AtncxBie nx^ BeAcxT> kt> nepes- 

 qypxj AJiHHnoMy nepioAy nocjiiAtncxBia ; xaKi> KaKT> kojihigcxbo boam, xepaionxcecn <i>njibxpa- 

 itieH, He noKpbiBaexca KOJiHqecxBOMT> ea, AOCxaBJiaeMbiMt BcacbiBanieMX qepeai norpywennbia 

 qacxH coopanrieHOcneBT,, xo pasApa/Kenie cjinuiK0MT> AOJiro AJi^meeca BCAexxj ki, yMenbrnenito 

 ooteMa KJitxoKT,, cmSaniK) h oKomaxejibHoii rnSejiB cnopanrieHocueB^, noAoono xomv, k&ki, xo 



