42 B. B. JIEnElUKH H'h. 



HBXt, nOrpyHteFiHbifl bt. hhakoctl, BcacbiBawxi BOjiy, Apyrifl noABOA^Ti ee k-b M'tcxy Bbi^t- 

 .leHifl, TpcTM naKoneiiT> etiTajiKHBaiOTT) ee Hapyaiy. Ilpn 9tomt> AonycTHMLi pasjimnbifl K0M6n- 

 nauin RitcTt eaxojKAeHia ABHSKymnxi chji^ BOAHaro xoKa. TaKii nanp. MOJKeTT> cjyqnxbCH, mo 

 oAHa TOJibKO BbiA'feJiflioiii.aH napyaty KJi-feTKanpoHSBOAHTi OAKOCTopoHHinTOKi. qepeai set ocxajib- 

 Hbifl KJiixKn; HOAonycxHMOxaKJKe,qxo HBcacbiBaHie h BbixajiKHBaHie boah HAyx-b caMocxoaxejibHO 

 H xojibKO coeAHHHtomia KJiixKH flBJiaroxcfl naccnBHbmn npoBOAHHKawH OAHOCxopoHHaro xoKa h 

 X. A. ITpocx^nmiH cjiyqan xaKot CMTumvi BbiA'feJiHxejibHofi CHCxembi KjixoKx SyAexx. oqeBHAHO 

 cenxnpoBaHHafl HHXb, norpyateHHaa oahok) cbobk) qacxbio Bt acHAKOCXb, Apyrow — BbicxaBJin- 

 wmaacfl Bt B03AyxT>. Ct neSojibmHM'b ycjioacHeHieMi iwbi BCxp-feqaeM-B axy cncxeiwy ocyme- 

 cxBJieoHOK) Bi MHn,ejiiH cenxnpoBaHHbixi rp06oBx>. YcjioHtHeHie saKJioqaexcH Bt pasHOoSpasHOMT. 

 BtxBJieHin KjrtxoqHOH hhxh. TaKHMx> oSpaaoMt oAHOCxopoHHinxoKt sA^cb, cJitAyfl paaBfexBJieniK), 

 pacmenjHexca na Bce 6ojte cJiaSbie hjir MCJiKie xokh. Upn axoMt, ecjin hhxh MHdejiia, noAHHB- 

 iiiHCb HaAt cyScxpaxowb , BHOBb BxoAax-b Bt Hero CBOHMt OKOHianieMt, xo A'feJiaexcfl BOSMoat- 

 HbiMt xoKt H Bt AByxt npoxHBonojioHCHbixt HanpaBJieHiflxt. 



Bt npeAbiAymeiMt oxAtji-fe Mbi ySiAHJincb Bt B03Moa;HocxH npniwiHeHiH MaxeiwaxniecKaro 

 aHajiHsa Kt o6tacHeHiio npnqHHbi BbiA'fejieaifl BOAbi oAHOKJif.xHbmn pacxeaiaMH h BJiiaaiio Ha 

 Hero pasjmHbixt BHiuiHHxt BosA'^ncxBiH; BecbMa Bfepoaxao noaxoMv, qxo npn mynem?! BbiAi- 

 jieHia BOAHaro pacxBopa MHoroKJitxHbiMH pacTeaiaMH npniutHeHie MaxeiviaxnqecKaro nscji'feAOBaHia 

 MOHtext OKasaxb naivit sHaqHxejibHyto noiwomb npn xcjiKOBaeiH oobixoBt. HoaxoMy, oxcxynaa 

 oxt HopaAKa npeAbiAymaro oxAtJia, naMipeBaiocb npeacAe Bcero xeopexn^ecKH pasoSpaxb 

 npocxtHOiyK) BbiAtjinxeibHyK) KJiixoiHyio CHCxemy. 



A. TeopeTMMecKJFi ocHoeaHifl BbiAt/ieHJfl pacTBopa CMCTeivioti MtTOKi. 



Ilycxb HM-feexca paAt conpHKacatomHxca lueffiAy co6oh KJi-fexoKt I, II. . . . n-aactK0Hn,eH- 

 xpau,iaMH coKa c^, c^, c.^ . . . . c^ h npoHnaaeiviocxaMn nxt njrasMaxnqecKPixt oSojio^eKt aj , 



ag a„. IIpeAnojoajHMt AaJi'fee, ixo Hst nepBOH ka^xkh BCJi-feACXBie HepaBHaro cxpoenia 



HJiasMaxnqecKon oSojoikh (x. e. BCjtACXBie xoro, ^xo njasMaxniecKaa oSoJio^Ka aapya^HOPi ea 

 qacxn HMtext npoHHuaeMOCXb a^, a iacxHea,npHjeraK)ui,eH Kt II M^xK-fe — a^) nponcxoAHxt 

 BbiA'feJienie pacxBopa napyacy. TaKt KaKt xojibKO OAHa nocji'^AHaa w-aa KJi-fexKa npcAnojiaraexca 

 HaxoAara,eHca Bt conpHKOCHOBeaiH ct HeorpannqeaHbiMt KOJinqecxBOMt boam hjh pacxBopa, xo 

 OAHOcxopouHin BOAHbiii xoKt, B036yMKAaeMbin nepBon KJitxKofi, HensS-batHO AOJiatent npoxoAnxb 

 qepest bck) cncxeiwy KJitxoKt. 

 'I'opMy.'ia cKo- TaKt KaKt HCHAKOcxb, BbixoAamaa nat Il-on KJitxKir, niwfeext KOHaenxpaniK) ^ ^QQQ ^2 «2 



pOCTH BHAt- ' '■ V 



-leHia BOAH (cm. CXp. 34), HtHAKOCXbffiB, BCaCbIBaK)IU,aaCfl I-OH KjtXKOH, — KOHHeHXpan,iK), Bt o6ui,eMt 60JIbUiyK) 



Jl.lfl MHOIO- 



KjtTHOM CM- HJiR weHbinyK), xo Bt KjjtxoqHon cxtHKt, oxAtJawmew I-yio h Il-yio K-itxRy, 6yAext nponcxoAnxb 

 HaKonjenie hjih yMenbuieaie pacxBopennaro BemecxBaAO xtxt nopt, noKa KOHneHxpauia jkhako- 

 cxFT, BbixoAamen H3t II KjixKH, He cA^jiaexcfl paBHOH KOHaeaxpauiH hchakocxh, BcacbiBawmefica 

 I-OH KJi-txKOH. EcjiH o6o3HaqHMt KOHu,eHxpan,iH) pacxBopa, Hacwmawmaro o6ojioqKy Mea^Ay I h 



