52 B. B. jiEnEmKHHrb. 



HJiH ecTecTBeHHaro) HSt TpaxeHAt h cocyjiOBT,, to 6yAeTt pacnpocxpaHflTtCfl no MeacKJi-feTHnKaMi 

 Bx CTopony HanMeHbinaro conpoxHBJieHia, nponsBOAfl HHbeKii,iK> napenxnMbi jracra. Ecjih AaBJiede 

 noAT> anHAepiMHCOMTj n ycxaHOBHTCfl BCJi^ACTBie HeAOCTaToqHaro oxTOKa no MestKji'fexHHKaM'B 

 BbimeAinen h3t> xpaxenAt BOAbi, xo oho SyAexx. Jinrab HeaeaqnxejibHO. Cji'feAOBaxejibHO h a-feficTBie 

 xaKoro AaBJieeia Ha ceKpeaioHHbia oixKH aojukho Sbixb xaKJKe HesHainxejibHO, x'feMi Soji-fee, qxo 

 AaBJieeie, OKasbiBaeMoe na npoxonjiaswy KJitxoqebiMx> cokom-l cpaBHHxejibHO BejiHKO h HanpaB- 

 jieHO B-b npoxHBonojiOffieyK) cxopoHy. 



ripHBeAeiiHbifl cooSpaacenia OAHaKO HyacAaioxcfl bT) onbixHofi noBipKt, Koxopyio fl h npea- 

 npHHAJiT, HaATj BbiA'feJieHieMT, BOAbi y Phaseolus multiflorus, npHHHMaa, ixo OAHoro npHMtpa 

 SyAexT. AOCxaxoqHO A-ia paaiacHeHia Bonpoca. 



Omimz. 2 MOJiOAbixt jiHCxa Phaseolus, KaHCAWH Cb He6ojibraHMX) oxpfeKOMi cxeSjia A-ia 

 6ojibraaro yAoScxBa yKptnjieHia (qepemoKx, Jincxa HM'tex'b CBepxy aobojibho rjiySoKyio 6opo3Ay, 

 HepesT) KOxopyK) Aaate h npn n-ioxao oSjieraiomefl qepemoKx, peannoBOH xpySKt ocxaexca 

 CKBOSHoe coo5meHie, qxo ae nosBOJiaexX) npHM'feHHXb AaBJienie; cxe6e;ib >Ke HanpoxHBi xoro 

 KpyrjibiH H AonycKaexx> noaxoMy aenpoHHaaeMoe coeAHHeHie), npn noMomn pesneoBbixTi xpy6o- 

 iGKx coeAHHaJiHCb ex. U o6pa3HbiMH xpySKaMH, aanojiHeHHbiMH boaoh. Bx) oahhx> jihcxi noAi 

 AaBJieaieMx. 40 ctm. pxyxnaro cxojiSa Haraexajiacb BOAa, ApyroS me cocajix BOAy 6e3x* BcaKoro 

 AaBJieHia. 06a JHcxa aaxoAHMCb nojiio KOJioKOiOMtcbMOKpoHSyMaroH. 4epe3x. 24 laca nepBbm 

 JiHCxx, BbiA'fejiHJiX) 0,052 rpaMMOBXj boabi; Bxopoa jihctx> — 0,075 rpawM. nocjit axoro 

 AaBJieaie Ha nepBbiS jhcxtj cnaxo, AaBJieaie aa Bxopofi jihcxt> nocxaBJieao bx> 40 ctm. pxyxearo 

 cxojiSa. Hepe3x> 24 laca (cjitAOBaxejibHO aa xpexia Aeab) nepBbin jihcxx> BbiAtjiajx. 0,068 gr., 

 BxopoH — 0,076 gr. ^aajieaie onaxb aepeMiHeHo: aanepBbiH jiHcxx>BT)40ctm.,HaBxopoH — 0. 

 Hepe3i24 q.(cJitA. aa lexBepxbia Aeab) BbiA'fejiHJiH aepabin — 0,045 gr., Bxcpoa — 0,042 gr. 

 Oabixx, apeKpameHX,. (Tennepaxypa 21°). Il3x> oaacaaaaro onbixa bhaho, qxo Aaajieaie bt. 

 cocyAHCTOH CHCxeM-fe ae ycKopaexx. BbiAiJieaia boabi h3X. ceKpen.ioaabixiBOJiocKOB'L; BJiiaaieero 

 aesaiufexHo. Mbi bhahmt, xaKHMX> oSpasoMX,, qxo BbiA'feJiaioinia BOAy annAepMajibHbia oSpasoBaaia 

 *yHKn,ioiiHpyK)xx> coBepmeaHO aesaBHCHMO oxxcocyAHCXOHcncxeMbi. flocxapaeMcayacaaxb ceSt 

 xeaepb MexannsMi aKXHBeocxa hxti ceKpeB,ioeabixX) kji^xokx., 

 iipBHHHa HeopHMiHHMOcxb rHnoxe3'L FoAJieBCKaro, a xaKate axopoa a xpexbea raaoxesbi n*e*- 



BOAiJ 3aiuep-*epa Kx> cjiyqaw BbiAtjieHia BOAnaro pacxBopa BOAOBbiAMHxejibabiMH BOJOCKaMH a 3Meprean,aMH 

 opraHaMH". A^JiaexcH oqeBaAHbiMx aa ocaoBaHia xtxi ace coo6paa;eHiH, KaKia 6biJiH BbiCKasaabi apa pa3- 

 Copi BbiA'feJieHia boabi cnopaarieaociiaMH Pilobolus. <>aKXbi, yKa3biBaK)Di,ie aa aeocaoaaxejibaocxb 

 9X0X1) rnnoTe3T>, cji'feAywai.ic. 1) BbiA'fejieaie BOAbi, aaSjiioAaeMoe aoAx> MHKpocKoaoMx, apo- 

 HcxoAHxi H y BbicmaxT. pacxeaia coBepmeHHO aenpepbiBBO a paaaoMtpao. 2) Jlacxba, aecymie 

 BOAOBbiAiJiaxejibabie bojiockh, MoryTX. 6e3T> KaKoro-xo aa 6bi.!io ymepSa am BbiA'fejieaia boabi 

 ofiMbiBaxbCfl BOAOK) xoxb qepe3x. KaacABia lacx.; ecjia BbiA'fcJieHie boabi oSajibBO (KaKX> aaap. y 

 Phaseolus), xo npa aoMoma MHKpocKoaa mojkho yS'feAHXbca a bx> xomx>, axo saepria BbiA^Jieaifl 

 aacKOJibKo ae yivieabiaaexca, ecjin BOAOBbiA^feJiaxejibabie bojiockh o0MbiBaioxca Aaace lepesx. 

 KaJKAbia naxb MaayxiD. 3) KoaueBxpauia coKa bojiockobt. npa AOJiroMX. BbiA'SjieaiH boabi aaAaei-L 



