64 



B, B. JIEnEmKHHT). 



ysx 



npHHABTj 3a CAHHHuy oSieMOBt oSieMt, BbiA'fejiHBoiiHCfl KjCKaiwH jiHCTteBT) npH xeMnepaxypt 

 30°C., iiojiyMnnii cji^Ayiomie cpcAHie oS^eMbi BbiA^jieHHOHatHAKocTHAJiH jincTbeBt M^M 1 — 4: 

 npn 35° — 0; 30° — 1 ; 25° — 7,6; 20° — 34,5. ripnuHMaa ate h.m ocTajibHbixi JiHCTbeBt 

 (AsAs 5 — 10) ooicMt, BbU'fcJieHHbifi npn 20° 3a34,5, nM-feeM^AaJifee cjiiAywiniecpeAuieoGieMbi, 

 cooTBtTCTBywiuie ocxajibHbiMT, leMnepaxypaM-b : 15° — 23,3; 6° — 7,6; 0° — 0. Otjiojkhb'l 

 cpeAfiie oo^eMbi no och opAnnaTi, a hmi> cooxBixcTByiomia xeMiiepaxypbi no och a6cii,HCCi>, 



UOJiyHFIMTj KpHByiO, 



PascMaxpnaaa n3o6pa)KeHHyK) KpHByio, mbi bhahmi, qxo cKopocxb B&iAiJieHia BOAnaro 

 pacxBopa BOJiocKaMH Phaseolus CHaqajia yBejiHiHBaexca noqxn nponopaioeajibHO xeivinepaxypt, 



noAoSno xoMy KaK-L 3xo 6biJio y Pilobolus; ho 

 DHepria BbiAiJieaia BOAbi y nocji'tAHflro rpn6a 

 npoAOJiHtaex'L, KaKi, Mbi SHaeiut, yBejH^HBaxbca 

 BiiJioxb Ao ero civiepxH, xorAa KaKT> aaepria 

 BbiAiJieeia y Phaseolus npn 20° HM-feexX) opti- 

 mum H, HaqHHaa CX) 3xoh xemnepaxypbi, BHOBb 

 yiweHbmaexca, noKa ho CA'fejiaexca paBHon uyjiio 

 MoatAy 30 H 35° C. nepejioMT> kphboh, KaKi mbi 

 BHAtjiH, JierKO o6x,acHaexcfl BbiBeAenabiMH *op- 

 MyjiaMH, 6e3'fc noMomn Koxopbix^ oh^ Ka3aica 

 6bi coBepraeHHO eenoHaxubiMx.. /l,'fcncxB0xejibHO, 

 ecjin B^ ycHjeniH BbiA'feJieHia BOAbi ex. noAuaxieMX, 

 xewnepaxypbi BHA'fexb pesyjibxax^ yBejrnqeHia 

 /KnsneA'feaxejibHOcxn KJi'fexoKx>, xo coBepmeaeo neacHbiMx. ocxaexca *aKXT> necoBnaAeHia onxHwywa 

 n MaKcnwyAia BbiAfeJienia pacxBopa ex. orixHMyMyMX> h MaKCHMyMyMx> pocxa, accHMHJiauiii, ABHJKeeia 

 n X. A., Koxopbie KaKX. nsBtcxHO Jieataxi ajih Phaseolus ropasAO Bbime 20° n 30° C. (Optimum 

 pocxa AJia Phaseolus multiflorus ecxb 34° C, a maximum 46° C; cm. Pfeffer II,Bd. II, p. 87). 

 TaKTj KaKX> nepejiOM^ KpnBoS, KaKx. mbi suaeMXi, saBucnxx. xojibko oxx> uepaBHOMipHocxH 

 yBejinqeuia cx> xeMuepaxypon npoH0u,aeMOCxeH njiasMaxniecKHxx. oSojioqeKi coctAUHxx. KJi-fexoKx,, 

 xo uexpyAHO h oiibixiibiMx. nyxeMx> npoB'fepHXb iiocji'feAuee oScxoaxejibcxBO. /I^Jia 9xoro uyatHO npn 

 pa3JiHqHbix^ xeMuepaxypaxx. naSjuoAaxb cKopocxb upoimKuoBeHia cejiHxpbi qepe3x> njiasMaxn- 

 lecKyio oSojiosKy luasMOjnsHpoBaHHbixx. KJi-fcxoKx. bojiockobxj. H ue HM'jfejiX) bx. BHAy onpeA'feJiaxb 

 bhatj KpHBbix^ HSM-fcueHiH oxi xeMuepaxypbi npoHHC^aeMocxH AJia pacxBopenubixx, BemecxBt 

 ii.iasMaxnqecKHXTi oOo.ioqeirb KJi-fexoK^ (axo noxpeSoBaJio 6bi cjinmKOMx. mhopo BpeMeuH), a 

 orpaun'iHJicfl iioha cpaBiiCHieM^ nponHuaeMOCxeii iiJiasMaxnqecKHXx. o6ojioHeKx> I, II h III Kji'troKx> 

 BOJiocKa (cm. pnc. ua cxp. 53) npn 17° h 35° C. njia3M0JiH3^ opoHSBOAMca bii mohxx oiibixaxt 

 7,3% pacxBopoMT> KajiiHuoii cejinxpbi, npH qeMx> nacTfeAOBajincb bojiockh cx> MOJiOAbixTb jincxbeBX. 

 Phaseolus, DMiiomiixx, iiaH6ojite CHJibuwe nsAopoBbie BOAOBbiAiJiHxejibHbie bojiockh. IIpw 17°C. 

 pacxo/KAeiiie iiJia3M0JiH.3a coBepmajocb oSbiKiiOBenHO uosxh qepes'b OAHnaKOBoe BpeMa(5 — 6q.) 

 BO Bcixi xpexx> K.iixKaxx, (Bxopaa e xpexba KJitxKH BcerAa H'fecKOJibKO sanasAtiBajin oxuocnxejbHO 



HpiiBafl 3aBiiciiuocTu cKopocTH Bbifl,'£jieHiH BOAHaro 

 pacTBopa BOJiocKasiu Phaseolus otti TeMneparypu. 



